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| 阅读理解。 | |
| Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for eachparagraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.
1. ________________________ A world record is every athlete's dream, but the hard-won records of a few years ago are mostly just today's qualifying times. Roger Bannister's famous four-minute mile of 1956 has been beaten by nearly 15 seconds, while almost an hour and twenty minutes has been taken off the women's marathon since. 1953. 'Faster, higher, stronger', is the Olympic motto, and today's competitors continue to push back the boundaries of what the body can achieve. But one wonders if this can continue. 2. ________________________ The last forty years have seen many important technological advances. For example, since the introduction of strong flexible, fiberglass poles, over a meter has been added to the pole vault record. There have also been important developments in the design of the running shoe. And while a shoe won't actually make someone run faster, modern shoes do mean many more miles of comfortable, injury-free training. 3. ________________________ Pushing back the limits now depends more on science, technology and medicine than anything else. Athletic technique, training programmes and diets are all being studied to find ways of taking a few more seconds off or adding a few more centimetres to that elusive world record. It seems that natural ability and hard work are no longer enough. 4. ________________________ The research to find more efficient ways of moving goes on. Analysis of an athlete's style is particularly useful for events like jumping and throwing. Studies show that long jumpers need to concentrate not on the speed of approach, as once thought, but on the angle their bodies make with the ground as they take off. However, the rules governing each sport limit advances achieved by new styles. For instance only one-footed takeoffs are allowed in the high jump. 5. ________________________ In the future, it should be possible to develop a more individual approach to training programmes. Athletes will keep detailed diaries and collect data to help predict the point when training becomes overtraining, the cause of many injuries. If athletes feed all their information into a database, it may then be possible to predict patterns and to advise them individually when they should cut. |
Cloze
Once every four years, a special event called the Olympic Games 1 . However, they are 2 just games. The Olympics are a great time to see people from all over the world. Their common bond is 3 . This kind of cooperation and friendship between people of 4 countries doesn't happen every year.
The Olympics always 5 international attention to the citizens and culture of the 6 ,which in 2000 is Australia. 7 of athletes competing for medals in athletics alone will 8 2000 at the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games. This is the largest number 9 recorded in Olympic history.
The Olympic Games have a famous motto(格言) , 10 in the ancient language of Latin. The motto is citius, altius, fortius, which 11 faster, higher, stronger. It 12 the idea of always working hard, and trying to be the 13 you can be. Try to 14 this motto to your studies, 15 you too can be a winner.
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完形填空
Once every four years, a special event called the Olympic Games 1 . However, they are 2 just games. The Olympics are a great time to see people from all over the world. Their common bond is 3 . This kind of cooperation and friendship between people of 4 countries doesn't happen every year.
The Olympics always 5 international attention to the citizens and culture of the 6 ,which in 2000 is Australia. 7 of athletes competing for medals in athletics alone will 8 2000 at the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games. This is the largest number 9 recorded in Olympic history.
The Olympic Games have a famous motto(格言) , 10 in the ancient language of Latin. The motto is citius, altius, fortius, which 11 faster, higher, stronger. It 12 the idea of always working hard, and trying to be the 13 you can be. Try to 14 this motto to your studies, 15 you too can be a winner.
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Ⅰ.听下面五段对话,选择正确答案,每段对话请听一遍。
1.What time is it now?
A.7∶20.
B.8∶40.
C.8∶20.
2.When will the man's bus leave?
A.8∶30.
B.8∶40.
C.8∶50.
3.When is the man's birthday?
A.April first.
B.April 2nd.
C.April 3rd.
4.When can the man see Professor Green?
A.On Monday.
B.On Wednesday.
C.On Friday.
5.When did the man last see Jim?
A.Yesterday.
B.Two days ago.
C.Three days ago.
Ⅱ.听下面一段对话,在空格上填入所缺的单词,使短文完整,短文请听两遍。
The first Olympic Games were held in 776 1 .The five rings on the Olympic flag 2 the five 3 .The Olympic motto is“Faster, Higher.Stronger.”The Olympic have been stopped three times 4 war.Many 5 have taken part in the Olympics.And when they are in the Games, their goal is to win 6 .And women used not to be allowed to take part in the Olympics.
At the opening ceremony, a person will use the Olympic 7 to light the Olympic 8 , which is going to keep burning until the end of the Games.
In the Sydney Olympics in 2000, many countries 9 the games.The Chinese team got 28 gold medals, ranking the third of all the 10 countries.
Beijing is going to host the Olympics in 2008, which will have many good 11 on Beijing, one of which is that the rest of the world is going to know China better.And Beijing is doing a lot 12 the Games now, for example, improving the environment and building the main stadium.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9.________ 10.________ 11.________ 12.________
C
On May 8, last Thursday morning, the Olympic flame was lit on the top of Mount Qomolangma! It was a historic moment for China exactly three months ahead of the Beijing Games.
Tibetan female climber Cering Wangmo reached the summit with a special extreme-altitude Olympic torch. This event is what China has promised to the world as the high point of the torch relay, the longest and mostchallengingof all time.
Five torchbearers(火炬手) finished the highest relay ever—three of the climbers are Tibetan athletes.
Team members said “Beijing welcomes you!” in Chinese, English and Tibetan, as they stood at the summit celebrating, with the event broadcast on national television.
“I finally fulfilled the last dream of my husband,” said Gyigyi with tears in her eyes. She was the first torchbearer. Her husband lost his life in an attempt to climb all 14 mountains in China more than 8,000 meters three years ago.
“We are on top of the world! One world, one dream,” shouted Nima Cering, at the top of his voice. He said that although he had climbed the peak(峰顶)several times, this was the most significant ascent(登高). “As a Tibetan and a Chinese I pray for the success of Beijing 2008,” he added.
The special torch is different from the one currently touring the Chinese mainland, after an around-the-world relay. Officials organizing the trek up the peak had earlier set an April 26 target to begin the ascent, but high winds and heavy snow had delayed the mission.
The Xinhua News Agency said that the Qomolangma leg of the torch relay represents the Olympic motto, “higher, faster and stronger,” in practice and will promote unity among all 56 ethnic groups in China.
【小题1】It was a historic moment because ______.
| A.some Tibetan torchbearers took part in it |
| B.it was lit three months before the Olympic Games were held |
| C.it was the first time that the Olympic torch had been lit on the top of Mount Qomolangma |
| D.it was the longest attempt in history |
| A.All the five torchbearers are men. |
| B.Only the five torchbearers reached the summit. |
| C.Team members said “Beijing welcomes you!” in their native language. |
| D.At least two of the five torchbearers are females. |
| A.One part of a journey or race. |
| B.One of the long parts that connect the feet to the rest of the body. |
| C.The leg of an animal, especially the top part, cooked and eaten. |
| D.The part of a pair of trousers that covers the leg. |
| A.One world, one dream |
| B.Torch relay reaches its highest point |
| C.Qomolangma, the highest summit in the world |
| D.A special torch |
| A.In the English textbook. |
| B.In the newspaper. |
| C.In the science report. |
| D.On the street wall. |