摘要: English is spoken in many countries, Australia, Canada and so on. A. such as B. just as C. namely D. for example

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  English is a language spoken all around the world.There are more than 42 countries where the majority① of the people speak English.Most native speakers of English are found in the United Kingdom, the United States of America, Canada, Australia, South Africa, Ireland and New Zealand.In total, for more than 375 million people, English is their mother tongue.An equal number of people learn English as a second language.These people will perhaps speak the language of their own country at home with their family, but the language of the government, schools, newspapers and TV is English.This situation is found in countries such as India, Pakistan, Nigeria and the Philippines.

  However, the number of people who learn English as a foreign language is more than 750 million.Everywhere in the world, children go to school to learn English.Most people learn English for five or six years at high school.In China students learn English at school as a foreign language, except for those in Hong Kong, where many people speak English as a first or a second language.

  In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most widely spoken and used in the world.English is the working language of most international organizations, international trade② and tourism③.Businessmen and tourists often come to China without being able to speak Chinese.Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students talk with them using English.English is also the language of global culture, such as popular music and the Internet.You can listen to English songs on the radio or use English to communicate with people around the world through the Internet.With so many people communicating in English every day, it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.

(1)

In China we are learning English as a ________.

[  ]

A.

first language

B.

second language

C.

foreign language

D.

mother tongue

(2)

Most international organizations use ________ as their working language.

[  ]

A.

English

B.

French

C.

Chinese

D.

Japanese

(3)

Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?

[  ]

A.

There are more than 42 countries where the majority of the people speak English.

B.

The number of people who learn English as a foreign language is more than 750 million.

C.

English is the language of global culture such as popular music and the Internet.

D.

English is the most important and widely used language in the world.

(4)

From the passage we can infer that ________.

[  ]

A.

English will be the only language to be used in the world

B.

native speakers of English might find it unnecessary for them to learn a foreign language

C.

the number of learners of English will become smaller in the future

D.

with the development of China’s economy, Chinese will become more important than English

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English, you are so popular

English is the world language, the language of international communication in many areas of life; trade, air and sea transport, tourism and sport. New ideas in science, technology and medicine happen so quickly that it is impossible and very expensive to translate everything into different languages.  71   If you want to study some subject, you need to know professional words and phrases.

English is used as a first language in countries such as Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, the USA and many of the countries in the Caribbean.  72  It is a way in which people who have different languages communicate with each other. This is especially true in many parts of Africa and India.

  73  Australian, American or Irish English has another pronunciation or stresses, so sometimes you cannot understand, although you can speak English. The USA has no official national language. English is used like a natural language by all Americans, because it is very simple. The American variety is popular between no-native speakers, too.

English is far more worldwide in its distribution(分布) than all other spoken languages. 25% to 33% of the people in the world understand and speak English to some degree. And most of them can use English freely.  74 

In 2001, the 189 member countries in the United Nations were asked what language they wished to use for communication with other countries. More than120 chose English, 40 selected French, and 20 wanted to use Spanish.  75  However, the percentage of Internet users who are not native English speakers is increasing rapidly, especially in Asia.

A. It has become the most useful language.

B. Therefore, most things are published in English.

C. In other countries it is used as a second language.

D. However, English in all these countries is not the same.

E.    English is also the language particularly on the Internet.

F.    There are at least 165 languages spoken in the United States.

G.    Therefore, it is not surprising that all languages change through time.

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
English, you are so popular
English is the world language, the language of international communication in many areas of life; trade, air and sea transport, tourism and sport. New ideas in science, technology and medicine happen so quickly that it is impossible and very expensive to translate everything into different languages. 【小题1】   If you want to study some subject, you need to know professional words and phrases.
English is used as a first language in countries such as Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, the USA and many of the countries in the Caribbean. 【小题2】  It is a way in which people who have different languages communicate with each other. This is especially true in many parts of Africa and India.
  【小题3】  Australian, American or Irish English has another pronunciation or stresses, so sometimes you cannot understand, although you can speak English. The USA has no official national language. English is used like a natural language by all Americans, because it is very simple. The American variety is popular between no-native speakers, too.
English is far more worldwide in its distribution(分布) than all other spoken languages. 25% to 33% of the people in the world understand and speak English to some degree. And most of them can use English freely. 【小题4】 
In 2001, the 189 member countries in the United Nations were asked what language they wished to use for communication with other countries. More than120 chose English, 40 selected French, and 20 wanted to use Spanish. 【小题5】  However, the percentage of Internet users who are not native English speakers is increasing rapidly, especially in Asia.

A.It has become the most useful language.
B.Therefore, most things are published in English.
C.In other countries it is used as a second language.
D.However, English in all these countries is not the same.
E.English is also the language particularly on the Internet.
F.There are at least 165 languages spoken in the United States.
G.Therefore, it is not surprising that all languages change through time.

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More people speak English than any other language except Chinese .English is the main language spoken in the United Kingdom,Ireland,Australia,New Zealand,Canada,the United States and some other countries. Altogether more than 450 million people speak English as their everyday language .Another 100 million or more speak at least some English. Most English words come from old Anglo?? Saxon,French,or Latin words.

Modern English developed through the efforts(努力) of literary(文学的)and political writings .Modern English was influenced by old English,the beginning of the university?? educated people,Shakespeare,the common language found in the middle of present??day England and an effort to show and standardize(使标准化)English.

British English,known as Standard English or Oxford English,underwent changes during the colonization(殖民)of North America and the creation(创建)of the United States .British English words changed into American English words,such as centre to center,metre to meter,theatre to theater and so on.

Until the 18th century,British and American English were very similar with almost no difference .Immigration(移民) to America by other English peoples changed the language by 1700.Noah Webster,author of the first authoritative(权威的)American English dictionary,created many changes.

Modern English developed through______.

A.the efforts of literary writings           B.the efforts of political writings

C.old Chinese                         D.both A and B

American English changed from______ during the colonization of North America and the creation of the United States.

A.British English    B.Standard English    C.Oxford English   D.all of the above

British English was almost similar to American English until the______ century.

A.20th           B.19th            C.18th           D.17th

What is the title of the passage?

A.Why more people speak English                      B. What modern English is

C.When British and American English had no difference     D.English and its development

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More people speak English than any other language except Chinese .English is the main language spoken in the United Kingdom,Ireland,Australia,New Zealand,Canada,the United States and some other countries. Altogether more than 450 million people speak English as their everyday language .Another 100 million or more speak at least some English. Most English words come from old Anglo­ Saxon,French,or Latin words.
Modern English developed through the efforts(努力) of literary(文学的)and political writings .Modern English was influenced by old English,the beginning of the university­ educated people,Shakespeare,the common language found in the middle of present­day England and an effort to show and standardize(使标准化)English.
British English,known as Standard English or Oxford English,underwent changes during the colonization(殖民)of North America and the creation(创建)of the United States .British English words changed into American English words,such as centre to center,metre to meter,theatre to theater and so on.
Until the 18th century,British and American English were very similar with almost no difference .Immigration(移民) to America by other English peoples changed the language by 1700.Noah Webster,author of the first authoritative(权威的)American English dictionary,created many changes.
【小题1】Modern English developed through______.

A.the efforts of literary writingsB.the efforts of political writings
C.old ChineseD.both A and B
【小题2】American English changed from______ during the colonization of North America and the creation of the United States.
A.British EnglishB.Standard EnglishC.Oxford EnglishD.all of the above
【小题3】British English was almost similar to American English until the______ century.
A.20thB.19thC.18thD.17th
【小题4】What is the title of the passage?
A.Why more people speak EnglishB.What modern English is
C.When British and American English had no differenceD.English and its development

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