摘要: ---What is the new bridge like? ---Well,it is now of the old one. A.more than the width twice B.more than twice the width C.more than twice as wide as D.twice more than as wide as

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  When Matthew Jones decided to donate a kidney(肾)to a stranger, the Michigan father of five had no idea he'd be starting a life-saving, "pay-it-forward" chain.

  His kidney donation to a Phoenix woman in 2007 set off a long-running organ donation that resulted in 10 sick people getting new kidneys over a year.It hasn't ended yet.

  Jones, who lives in Petoskey, Michigan, heard a news report about a man giving a kidney to a stranger and thought he'd like to do that, too.He worked with a transplant center in Buffalo, NY, but no match worked out.

  He ultimately(最后)was referred to Dr Michael Rees, a transplant surgeon at University of Toledo Nedical Center, who was trying to design an advanced living-donor pairing system.

  It paired the 30-year-old Jones with Barb Bunnell, a 53-year-old Arizona woman whose husband wanted to donate a kidney to her but was incompatible

  Just after the July 18, 2007 surgery, Jones recalls feeling "like a truck had run over me".But he was well enough to go to a Diamondbacks baseball game five days later.

  Bunnell's grateful husband, Ron, then became what Rees believes is the world's first "bridge" donor, meaning he donated his kidney later.

  Ron Bunnell was on a plane a week later to give his kidney to a 32-year-old Toledo woman, Angie Heckman.She's a waitress at a bar owned by her mother, Laurie Sarvo.Sarvo then gave a kidney to a woman in Columbus, Ohio, whose daughter then became the fourth donor in the chain.

  On it ran through patient-donor pairs including two more married couples, a daughter and father, and two friends.The last operation was done last March, with a 60-year-old woman in Toledo getting a kidney from a Baltimore donor.That recipient's daughter wants to donate a kidney, but a match hasn't worked out yet.

  "There's a very good possibility that when I'm dead and gone, this chain will still be going on," Jone said.

(1)

What made Jones decide to donate this kidney?

[  ]

A.

His plan to start a life-saving kidney donation chain.

B.

His plan to start a living-donor pairing systern.

C.

The example of a man who had donated a kidney

D.

The example of a man who had taken part in a donating chain.

(2)

The underlined word“incompatible” in Para.5 probably means“________”

[  ]

A.

of different types

B.

with health problems

C.

for a better use

D.

in a good condition

(3)

According to the text, " 'bridge' donor" refers to ________.

[  ]

A.

a person who introduces a kidney donor to a patient in need

B.

a person who donates a kidney after his family member receives one

C.

a person who does the operation of moving a kidney

D.

a person who is responsible for matching different types of kidneys.

(4)

Which of the following shows the RIGHT donor-patient relationship?

[  ]

A.

Matthew Jones-Michael Rees; Barb Bunnell-Ron Bunnell.

B.

Matthew Jones-Michael Rees; Angie Heckman-a woman in Toledo.

C.

Matthew Jones-Barb Bunnell; Ron Bunnell-Laurie Sarvo.

D.

Matthew Jones-Barb Bunnell; Laurie Sarvo-a woman in Columbus.

(5)

What can be inferred about the kidney donation chain?

[  ]

A.

It was started in 2007, and ended in 2008.

B.

It has included three couples up to now.

C.

It encourages family members to help each other.

D.

It has caused great debate among doctors.

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Gauri Nanda sees a wearable computer as a handbag—one that’s built out of four-inch squares and triangles of fiber, with tiny computer chips embedded(嵌入) in it. It looks, feels and weighs like your typical leather purse.

That’s where similarities end: This bag can wirelessly keep track of your belongings and remind you, just as you’re about to leave the house, to take your wallet. It can review the weather report and suggest that you grab an umbrella. This purse can even upload your favorite songs onto your scarf.

Sure, a computing purse and scarf set may seem like the stuff of science fiction. But these devices, part of next generation of wearable computers, could become commonplace within a few years. DuPont created new super strong fibers that can conduct electricity and can be woven into ordinary-looking clothes. And the chipmaker developed chip packaging allowing wearable computers to be washed, even in the heavy-duty cycle.

As a result, these new wearable devices are different from the heavy and downright silly versions of the recent past, which often required users to be wrapped in wires and type on their stomachs. Unlike their predecessors, these new wearable computers also make economic sense. When her bag becomes commercially available in two to three years, Nanda expects it will cost around $150, which is the price of an average leather purse.

Here’s how the bag works: You place a special radio-signal-transmitting chip on to your wallet. A similar radio in your purse picks up the signal and notifies you that you’ve forgotten to take your wallet. In turn, sensors on your purse’s handles will notify the computer that you’ve picked up the purse and are ready to go.

Already, these new kinds of wearable devices are being adopted for use in markets like auto repair, emergency services, medical monitoring—and even, increasingly, for consumers at large. Indeed, more people will want to cross that bridge in the coming years--- making for a booming market for wearable computers that don’t like something out of science fiction.

Which of the following describes a wearable computer?

A. It can be washed in a washing machine.     B. It is much heavier than a leather purse.

C. It can download songs from the Internet.    D. It is made of clothes conducting electricity.

According to the passage, these new wearable computers ______.

A. require users to operate on the stomach       

B. pick up the signals through wires and chip

C. are being applied in some different areas now  

D. are smarter but more expensive than the old ones

What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?

A. These new wearable computers have become fashionable.

B. People would like to learn more about these new computers.

C. These new wearable computers promise to sell well in the future.

D. The idea of these purse-like computers comes from science fiction.

The purpose of the passage is ______.

A. to introduce a new kind of computer              B. to explain the function of computers

C. to compare different types of computers   D. to show how high technology affects our life

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Gauri Nanda sees a wearable computer as a handbag — one that’s built out of four-inch squares and triangles of fiber, with tiny computer chips embedded (嵌入) in it. It looks, feels and weighs like your typical leather purse.

That’s where similarities end: This bag can wirelessly keep track of your belongings and remind you, just as you’re about to leave the house, to take your wallet. It can review the weather report and suggest that you grab an umbrella. This purse can even upload your favorite songs onto your scarf.

Sure, a computing purse and scarf set may seem like the stuff of science fiction. But these devices, part of next generation of wearable computers, could become commonplace within a few years. DuPont created new super strong fibers that can conduct electricity and can be woven into ordinary-looking clothes. And the chipmaker developed chip packaging allowing wearable computers to be washed, even in the heavy-duty cycle.

As a result, these new wearable devices are different from the heavy and downright silly versions of the recent past, which often required users to be wrapped in wires and type on their stomachs. Unlike their predecessors, these new wearable computers also make economic sense. When her bag becomes commercially available in two to three years, Nanda expects it will cost around $150, which is the price of an average leather purse.

Here’s how the bag works: You place a special radio-signal-transmitting chip on to your wallet. A similar radio in your purse picks up the signal and notifies you that you’ve forgotten to take your wallet. In turn, sensors on your purse’s handles will notify the computer that you’ve picked up the purse and are ready to go.

Already, these new kinds of wearable devices are being adopted for use in markets like auto repair, emergency services, medical monitoring — and even, increasingly, for consumers at large. Indeed, more people will want to cross that bridge in the coming years — making for a booming market for wearable computers that don’t like something out of science fiction.

1.Which of the following describes a wearable computer?

A.It can be washed in a washing machine.

B.It is much heavier than a leather purse.

C.It can download songs from the Internet.

D.It is made of clothes conducting electricity.

2.According to the passage, these new wearable computers ________________________.

A.require users to operate on the stomach

B.pick up the signals through wires and chip

C.are being applied in some different areas now

D.are smarter but more expensive than the old ones

3.What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?

A.These new wearable computers have become fashionable.

B.People would like to learn more about these new computers.

C.These new wearable computers promise to sell well in the future.

D.The idea of these purse-like computers comes from science fiction.

4.The purpose of the passage is ________________________________________.

A.to introduce a new kind of computer        B.to explain the function of computers

C.to compare different types of computers     D.to show how high technology affects our life

 

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Gauri Nanda sees a wearable computer as a handbag—one that’s built out of four-inch squares and triangles of fiber, with tiny computer chips embedded(嵌入) in it. It looks, feels and weighs like your typical leather purse.

That’s where similarities end: This bag can wirelessly keep track of your belongings and remind you, just as you’re about to leave the house, to take your wallet. It can review the weather report and suggest that you grab an umbrella. This purse can even upload your favorite songs onto your scarf.

Sure, a computing purse and scarf set may seem like the stuff of science fiction. But these devices, part of next generation of wearable computers, could become commonplace within a few years. DuPont created new super strong fibers that can conduct electricity and can be woven into ordinary-looking clothes. And the chipmaker developed chip packaging allowing wearable computers to be washed, even in the heavy-duty cycle.

As a result, these new wearable devices are different from the heavy and downright silly versions of the recent past, which often required users to be wrapped in wires and type on their stomachs. Unlike their predecessors, these new wearable computers also make economic sense. When her bag becomes commercially available in two to three years, Nanda expects it will cost around $150, which is the price of an average leather purse.

Here’s how the bag works: You place a special radio-signal-transmitting chip on to your wallet. A similar radio in your purse picks up the signal and notifies you that you’ve forgotten to take your wallet. In turn, sensors on your purse’s handles will notify the computer that you’ve picked up the purse and are ready to go.

Already, these new kinds of wearable devices are being adopted for use in markets like auto repair, emergency services, medical monitoring—and even, increasingly, for consumers at large. Indeed, more people will want to cross that bridge in the coming years--- making for a booming market for wearable computers that don’t like something out of science fiction.

1.Which of the following describes a wearable computer?

A. It can be washed in a washing machine.     B. It is much heavier than a leather purse.

C. It can download songs from the Internet.    D. It is made of clothes conducting electricity.

2.According to the passage, these new wearable computers ______.

A. require users to operate on the stomach       

B. pick up the signals through wires and chip

C. are being applied in some different areas now  

D. are smarter but more expensive than the old ones

3.What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?

A. These new wearable computers have become fashionable.

B. People would like to learn more about these new computers.

C. These new wearable computers promise to sell well in the future.

D. The idea of these purse-like computers comes from science fiction.

4.The purpose of the passage is ______.

A. to introduce a new kind of computer           B. to explain the function of computers

C. to compare different types of computers   D. to show how high technology affects our life

 

查看习题详情和答案>>

Gauri Nanda sees a wearable computer as a handbag—one that’s built out of four-inch squares and triangles of fiber, with tiny computer chips embedded(嵌入) in it. It looks, feels and weighs like your typical leather purse.

That’s where similarities end: This bag can wirelessly keep track of your belongings and remind you, just as you’re about to leave the house, to take your wallet. It can review the weather report and suggest that you grab an umbrella. This purse can even upload your favorite songs onto your scarf.

Sure, a computing purse and scarf set may seem like the stuff of science fiction. But these devices, part of next generation of wearable computers, could become commonplace within a few years. DuPont created new super strong fibers that can conduct electricity and can be woven into ordinary-looking clothes. And the chipmaker developed chip packaging allowing wearable computers to be washed, even in the heavy-duty cycle.

As a result, these new wearable devices are different from the heavy and downright silly versions of the recent past, which often required users to be wrapped in wires and type on their stomachs. Unlike their predecessors, these new wearable computers also make economic sense. When her bag becomes commercially available in two to three years, Nanda expects it will cost around $150, which is the price of an average leather purse.

Here’s how the bag works: You place a special radio-signal-transmitting chip on to your wallet. A similar radio in your purse picks up the signal and notifies you that you’ve forgotten to take your wallet. In turn, sensors on your purse’s handles will notify the computer that you’ve picked up the purse and are ready to go.

Already, these new kinds of wearable devices are being adopted for use in markets like auto repair, emergency services, medical monitoring—and even, increasingly, for consumers at large. Indeed, more people will want to cross that bridge in the coming years--- making for a booming market for wearable computers that don’t like something out of science fiction.

52. Which of the following describes a wearable computer?

A. It can be washed in a washing machine.

B. It is much heavier than a leather purse.

C. It can download songs from the Internet.

D. It is made of clothes conducting electricity.

53. According to the passage, these new wearable computers ______.

A. require users to operate on the stomach

B. pick up the signals through wires and chip

C. are being applied in some different areas now

D. are smarter but more expensive than the old ones

54. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?

A. These new wearable computers have become fashionable.

B. People would like to learn more about these new computers.

C. These new wearable computers promise to sell well in the future.

D. The idea of these purse-like computers comes from science fiction.

55. The purpose of the passage is ______.

A. to introduce a new kind of computer                    B. to explain the function of computers

C. to compare different types of computers      D. to show how high technology affects our life

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