摘要:81. .he not to play computer games.

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Once there was a king who never ate a meal unless there was a dish of fish with it, but one day there was a big storm and the fishermen were not able to go out to catch fish, so the king had no breakfast and no lunch. Then he ordered his servants to tell everybody in his capital that if anyone brought him a fish, he would give him anything that he asked for.
At last, a fisherman caught a big fish late in the afternoon and hurried to the king's palace with it. But the king's Prime Minister would not let him in until he promised to give him half of whatever the king gave him for the fish.
The king was very happy when he saw the fish. He asked the fisherman what he wanted for his fish. To his surprise, the fisherman said, "I want you to beat me two dozen(一打) times with a stick." When the king began to beat him a dozen times, the fisherman jumped away and said, "That is enough for me. I promised the other dozen to your Prime Minister." Then he told the king what had happened between the Prime Minister and himself. The king was very angry. He not only gave the Prime Minister the dozen hits, but also said, "Because you have been dishonest, you will not be my Prime Minister any more. The fisherman will take your place."
【小题1】The king didn't have breakfast and lunch because ____.

A.there was a big storm
B.the Prime Minister did not bring him any food
C.there was no fish
D.his servants didn't know how to cook well
【小题2】. The fisherman took his fish to the king's palace because ____.
A.the king had promised to give him whatever he wanted
B.the king was dying from hunger
C.he wanted to teach the Prime Minister a lesson
D.he wanted to be the Prime Minister
【小题3】. When the fisherman told the king what he wanted, the king ____.
A.was very happyB.was very surprised
C.was very angryD.gave him what he wanted at once
【小题4】. The king got rid of his Prime Minister because ____.
A.the fisherman was cleverer than his Prime Minister
B.the Prime Minister did not know how to catch fish
C.the Prime Minister was not an honest man
D.the Prime Minister took half of what the king gave the fisherman

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New York is one of the last large American cities to have some of its policemen on horseback. The New York police have 170 horses that they use in certain parts of the city. The horses are expensive to feed, but it is even more expensive to take care of them. Because the horses must walk on the streets, they need special horseshoes. In fact, they need more than 8,000 of them each year. Every police horse in New York gets new shoes every month. Keeping these shoes in good repair is the job of six blacksmiths. There are only about thirty-five of these blacksmiths in the whole Unite States.

The cost of shoeing a horse is between twenty dollars and thirty--five dollars, and it takes a good blacksmith two to three hours to do the job.  

A blacksmith’s job is not an easy one. He must be able to shape a shoe from a piece of metal and then fit it to the horse’s foot. The blacksmith must bend over all the time when he is fitting the shoe and must hold the weight of the horse’s leg while he works. But even more important, he must be able to deal with horses ------ for before the blacksmith can begin his work, he has to get the horse to lift its leg.

One of the blacksmiths in New York is James Corbin. He came to the country form Ireland in 1948.He not only makes horseshoes for the police but also works for a group of horse owners near the city. Corbin became interested in blacksmithing because his father did it, and, as he puts it, “It’s a good way to make a living.”

1.According to the reading passage, a blacksmith must be likely a         man.

    A. clever               B. rich             C. strong               D. tall

2. James Corbin became a blacksmith because he        .

    A. was interested in horses.                    B. was needed by the policemen

    C. drew a picture of the horses                 D. had to make a living

3. In the reading passage “to shape a shoe” is to       .

    A. fit it on the horse’s foot                          B. use it for two or three hours

    C. make the form of a horseshoe from a piece of metal   D. draw a picture of the shoe

4.The best title for the passage is          .

    A. Policemen on Horseback               B. Blacksmiths and Horseshoeing

    C. James Corbin, a Blacksmith           D. Horseshoeing Is a Good Way to Make a Living

5. Which of the following is true?

    A. Only a few large American cities have some policemen on horseback.

    B. New York is the only city in America to have some policemen on horseback.

    C. Policemen on horseback enjoy traveling around the United States.

    D. Policemen on horseback are less expensive than those in cars.

 

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A person may have an idea about himself that will prevent him from doing good work.

   He may have the belief that he is not capable (有能力的) of it. A child may think he is __1__ because he doesn’t understand how to make the __2__ of his mental faculties (才能). Older people may be mistaken that they are incapable of learning things new because of their __ 3__.

   A person who believe that he is incapable will not make a real __4__ because he feels that it would be useless. He won’t go at a job with confidence necessary for __5__ , and he won’t  work his hardest way, even though he may think he is doing so. He is __6__ likely to fail, and the failure will __7__ his belief in his competence (才能) .

   Alfred Alder, a famous doctor, had __8__ like this. When he was a small boy, he had a poor __9__ in maths. His teacher told his parents he had no ability in maths in order that they would not __10__ too much of him. In this way, they two __11__ the idea. He accepted __12__ mistaken thinking of his ability, felt that it was useless to __13__ and was very poor at maths, __14__ as they expected.

   One day he worked at a problem which __15__ of the other students had been able to solve.

  Alder __16__ in solving the problem. This gave him confidence (信心). He now __17__ with interest, determination and purpose, and he soon became especially good at __18__. He not only proved that he could learn maths well, but luckily he learned __19__ in his life from his own experience that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may __20__ himself as well as others by his ability.

1. A. clever                   B. shy                   C. useless                     D. stupid

2. A. biggest                 B. most                 C. highest                     D. deepest

3. A. ability                  B. age                   C. brain                        D. knowledge

4. A. decision                B. success              C. effort                       D. trouble

5. A. work                    B. study                C. improvement            D. success

6. A. truly                        B. really                C. however                   D. therefore

7. A. lead to                 B. strengthen         C. increase                    D. add to

8. A. an experience        B. an example        C. a thought                  D. a story

9. A. state                         B. mind                 C. start                         D. ending

10. A. blame                 B. expect               C. get                           D. win

11. A. developed           B. organized          C. discovered                D. found

12. A. his                     B. her                    C. its                          D. their

13. A. manage               B. succeed             C. try                         D. act

14. A. only                   B. almost               C. just                        D. then

15. A. none                   B. no                    C. no one                    D. nobody

16. A. gave                   B. succeeded          C. failed                            D. believed

17. A. lived                  B. worked             C. played                    D. graduated

18. A. lessons                   B. medicine           C. subjects                  D. maths

19. A. early                  B. deeply               C. late                        D. simply

20. A. encourage           B. love                  C. astonish                  D. disappoint

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One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime (一角银币) left. He was hungry so he decided to   1  for a meal at the next house. However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door.   2  a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked   3  so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I  4  you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept   5  for a kindness.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger   6  , but it also increased his faith in God and the human race. He was about to give up and   7  before this point. Years later the young woman became critically ill. The   8  doctors were baffled (阻挡). They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called in to study her   9  disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now   10 was called in for the consultation (会诊). When he heard the name of the town she came from, a(an)   11 light filled his eyes.   12 , he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room. Dressed in his doctor’s gown he went in to see her. He   13 her at once. He went back to the   14 room and determined to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special   15 to her case.

After a long struggle, the battle was   16 . Dr. Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then   17 something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was   18 to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill   19 her attention. She read these words…

“Paid in full with a glass of   20 .”

(Singed) Dr. Howard Kelly

Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently: “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”

46.A. ask B. beg   C. wait  D. look

47. A. Because of  B. In front of C. In case of  D. Instead of

48. A. upset  B. thirsty C. hungry    D. sad

49. A. owe   B. cost  C. lend  D. own

50. A. offer   B. pay   C. help  D. thanks

51. A. quickly B. mentally   C. physically  D. warmly

52. A. quit   B. continue   C. retire  D. surrender

53. A. local   B. poor  C. kind  D. cruel

54. A. common   B. ordinary   C. rare  D. scarce

55. A. old    B. famous    C. unknown  D. retired

56. A. strange B. special C. poor  D. angry

57. A. Suddenly   B. Generally  C. Unfortunately   D. Immediately

58. A. called     B. recognized C. remembered   D. found

59. A. waiting B. treating    C. information D. consultation

60. A. interest B. food  C. attention      D. effort

61. A. defeated    B. won  C. lost   D. completed

62. A. changed    B. read  C. crossed   D. wrote

63. A. excited B. afraid C. nervous   D. surprised

64. A. caught B. called C. paid  D. caused

65. A. water         B. coffee           C. milk             D. ice cream

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