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文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A boy does not become a man on the same age everywhere in the world. Many people in American feel that a boy becomes a man when he is 18 years old. It’s different from an Eskimo boy. An Eskimo boy becomes man when he kills his first polar bear. The polar bear, which may be 9 feet long and weigh 1,000 pounds, is a very dangerous animal. To kill it takes a great deal of courage and skills. The boy who can kill a polar bear have developed the skills and courage needed to be a hunter--- and a man. Polar bears gave the Eskimos meat to eat it, skins for clothing, and oil for heating and lighting. A boy who can supply all this things has certainly become a man.
Almost all theme park accidents can be prevented. Here, based on coverage of theme park safety, are some tips to help you and your family stay safe on your next visit.
If you are visiting with a child, take a moment to explain the ride to them, and tell them what they should do. They are depending upon you to keep them safe. Set a good example for them by following the rules of the park, and make sure that they know you expect them to follow those rules, too.
Tell them to stay seated, to hold the grab bar or put their hands in the laps, and not to stick their knees and feet outside a ride vehicle. Make them look to you for the okay to get on or off a ride, too. And never put a crying child on a ride. If your child starts to cry, let others pass you in line until your child is calmed. Or, gently exit the queue and find something more relaxing to do.
Young kids can’t keep an adult’s pace in a theme park. Let them take plenty of breaks.
“Kids get tired,” said TPI reader Matt Johnson, a father of four. “Tired kids make parents even more tired. And tired kids and parents may get hurt — physically and emotionally.” He advises that parents plan a mid-day break, perhaps a swim back at the hotel, to avoid mid-day heat and crowds. “You will see cranky families having a miserable time while you are refreshed and having a great evening.”
1.The second paragraph tells readers that ______.
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A.children should be trained to be more independent |
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B.adults should tell children some safety rules firstly |
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C.adults should set a good example to conduct well in a theme park |
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D.there is a danger to take young children to visit a theme park |
2.Which of the following is NOT right for children who are taking the rides?
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A.They cannot put their hands away from the grab bar. |
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B.They are forbidden to put their knees or feet out. |
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C.They should ask adults’ permission first to get on a ride. |
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D.Without adults’ okay sign, children shouldn’t get off a ride. |
3.If your child begins to cry just when he is going to take a ride, you should ______.
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A.tell him to be relaxed |
B.make him share your interest |
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C.give up the present activity |
D.encourage him to be brave |
4.We may infer from Matt Johnson’s words that ______.
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A.he doesn’t like to visit a theme park with his children |
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B.parents with many children may be tired of visiting a theme park |
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C.not all the families are relaxed or happy when they visit a theme park |
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D.visitors should arrange everything carefully before starting |
5.What is the meaning of the underlined word “exit” in the third paragraph?
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A.等待 |
B.发现 |
C.进入 |
D.离开 |
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第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。
Marty has a muscle disease that sometimes makes him very weak and he can’t run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. The doctors don’t know___31___(exact)what is wrong with him. 32 (luck),Marty has learned to adapt to his disability. He used to dream 33__
one day being a famous football player and 34 (represent) his country in the World Cup.
He doesn’t look any different from 35 people. So sometimes kids laugh at him 36
he gets out of breath. Life is much 37 (easy) at high school than it was at primary school.
Even when he is made fun of, he does not get 38 (annoy).Disabled 39 he is, Marty has become stronger and more independent. He suggests that we normal people should give the disabled 40 (encourage) rather than laugh at them.
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It was already dark when an old man came to a small town. He found an inn and wanted to stay there for the night. After he had gone to his room, the owner said to his wife, “Look at his bag, dear. I’m sure there are lots of valuable things in it. I want to steal it when he is asleep.”
“No, no,” said the woman. “He must look for his bag tomorrow morning. Then he’ll take you before the judge.” They thought and at last the woman had an idea. “We have forgetful grass,” said the woman, “Why not put some into his food? If he has the food, he will forget to take his bag away.” “How clever you are!” said the owner, “Don’t forget it when you prepare supper for him.”
The old man had the food with the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning, when the owner got up, he found the door was open and the old man had left with his bag. He woke his wife up and said angrily, “What a fool! Your forgetful grass isn’t useful at all.” “No, no,” said the woman. “I don’t think so. He must forget something.” “Oh, I’ve remembered!” The owner cried out suddenly, “He forgot…”
【小题1】The old man came to the inn _______.
| A.in the morning | B.in the afternoon |
| C.in the evening | D.at night |
| A.get the man’s bag | B.steal the man’s money |
| C.make the man pay them more | D.hide the man’s bag |
| A.the old man always forgot something |
| B.they wanted to make the food better |
| C.they hoped the old man would leave the bag in the inn |
| D.they wanted to know if the grass was useful |
| A.to take his bag away |
| B.to tell the owner when he left |
| C.to close the door when he went to sleep |
| D.to pay them the inn money |
| A.Both the owner and his wife were clever. |
| B.The owner of the inn got nothing from the old man. |
| C.The old man left the inn without his bag. |
| D.The woman forget to put the grass into the food. |
One day an out of work mimic(滑稽演员) is visiting the zoo and attempts to earn some money as a street performer. As soon as he starts to draw the crowd,a zoo keeper grabs him and drags him into his office. The zoo keeper explains to the mimic that the zoo's most popular attraction,a gorilla(大猩猩),has died suddenly and the keeper fears that attendance at the zoo will fall off. He offers the mimic a job to dress up as the gorilla until they can get another one. The mimic accepts.
So the next morning the mimic puts on the gorilla suit and enters the cage before the crowd comes. He discovers that it's a great job. He can sleep all he wants,play and make fun of people and he draws bigger crowds than he ever did as a mimic. However,eventually the crowds tire of him and he tires of just swinging on wires. He begins to notice that the people are paying more attention to the lion in the cage next to his. Not wanting to lose the attention of his audience,he climbs to the top of his cage,crawls across a partition(隔离物),and dangles from the top to the lion's cage. Of course,this makes the lion very angry,but the crowd loves it.
At the end of the day the zoo keeper comes and gives the mimic a raise for being such a good attraction. Well,this goes on for some time-the mimic keeps taunting the lion,the crowds grow larger,and his salary keeps going up. Then one terrible day when he is dangling over the angry lion he slips and falls. The mimic is terrified.
The lion gathers itself and prepares to attack. The mimic is so scared that he begins to run round and round the cage with the lion close behind. Finally,the mimic starts screaming and yelling,“Help me,help me!”But the lion is quick and attacks. The mimic soon finds himself flat on his back looking up at the angry lion and the lion says,“Shut up,you idiot!Do you want to get us both fired?”
36.The mimic visits the zoo to________.
A.take care of the dying gorilla B.beg some money from the zoo keeper
C.ask for a job there D.perform and earn some money there
37.The zoo keeper offers the mimic a job to act as the gorilla because________.
A.it is more expensive to hire a real gorilla
B.the real gorilla died but the keeper does not want to lose its visitors
C.he likes the mimic's performance
D.he wants to help the mimic who is out of work
38.What does the mimic feel about the new job at first?
A.He likes it because he has enough freedom in the job.
B.He likes it but he prefers to working as a mimic.
C.He doesn't like it for people do not respect him.
D.He doesn't like it because he gets little pay.
39.The mimic climbs to the lion's cage because________.
A.he finds it more interesting to climb the cage
B.he wants to play with the lion
C.he wants to attract the attention of his audience
D.he has never seen a lion before
40.What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. The mimic and his job B. The mimic and his success
C. The actor and the mimic D. The mimic and his animals
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