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Jenkins was a jeweler, who had made a large diamond ring worth 57000 for the Silkstone Jewellery Shop. When it was ready, he made a copy of it which looked 1 like the first one but was worth only 2000. This he took to the shop, which 2 it without a question.
Jenkins gave the much more 3 ring to his wife for her fortieth birthday. Then, the husband and wife 4 to Paris for a weekend. As to the 5 ring, the shop sold it for 60000.
Six months later the buyer 6 it back to Silkstone's office.“It's a faulty diamond,”he said.“It isn't worth the high 7 I paid.”Then he told them the 8 . His wife's car had caught fire in an 9 . She had escaped, 10 the ring had fallen off and been damaged in the great 11 of the fire.
The shop had to 12 . They knew that no fire on earth can 13 damage a perfect diamond. Someone had taken the 14 diamond and put a faulty one in its place. The question was: who 15 it?
A picture of the ring appeared it the 16 . A reader thought the 17 the ring. The nest day, another picture appeared in the papers which 18 a famous dancer walking out to a plane for Paris. Behind the dancer there was a woman 19 a large diamond ring.“Do you know the 20 with the lovely diamond ring?”the papers asked their readers. Several months later, Jenkins was sentenced to seven years in prison.
1．
[ ]
A．only B．surely
C．nearly D．exactly
2．
[ ]
A．accepted B．received
C．refused D．rejected
3．
[ ]
A．real B．modern
C．worthy D．valuable
4．
[ ]
A．flew B．drove
C．sailed D．bicycled
5．
[ ]
A．first B．second
C．last D．next
6．
[ ]
A．sold B．posted
C．brought D．returned
7．
[ ]
A．cost B．money
C．price D．value
8．
[ ]
A．facts B．matters
C．questions D．results
9．
[ ]
A．affair B．accident
C．incident D．experience
10．
[ ]
A．so B．or
C．but D．and
11．
[ ]
A．pile B．heat
C．power D．pressure
12．
[ ]
A．think B．agree
C．permit D．promise
13．
[ ]
A．almost B．even
C．just D．ever
14．
[ ]
A．real B．pure
C．right D．exact
15．
[ ]
A．copied B．made
C．stole D．did
16．
[ ]
A．notices B．magazines
C．newspapers D．programmes
17．
[ ]
A．saw B．knew
C．found D．recognized
18．
[ ]
A．showed B．drew
C．printed D．carried
19．
[ ]
A．carrying B．dressing
C．wearing D．holding
20．
[ ]
A．dancer B．woman
C．reader D．jeweler
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Most forest fires are caused by human carelessness, negligence, or ignorance. Forest fire prevention, therefore, is mainly a problem of creating a better understanding of the importance of forests, an awareness of the danger of fire in the woods, and a sense of personal responsibility to safeguard the forests from danger. This is not an easy job. A city dweller, used to paved street, does not easily change his smoking habits when he goes into the woods.
Careless smokers are responsible for thousands of forest fires each year. Many of these are started when cigarette butts and matches are tossed from automobiles. Others are caused by hunters, hikers, fishermen, or woods workers who are careless in disposing of their smoking material. The Forest Service has posted rules in many of the National Forests that prohibit smoking except in certain designated areas. Many of the states have laws against throwing lighted materials from automobiles. The prevention of smoker-caused fires, however, depends upon changing the attitudes and behavior of millions of people who smoke in hazardous area.
The most important natural cause of fire is lightning. This accounts for 11 percent of forest fires on protected land for the entire nation. In the western states, lightning causes a much higher percentage of fire than it does in the east.
Advances in knowledge of fire weather are helping forest protection forces to know when to be alert for lightning-caused fires. Adequate and well-equipped forces can control them quickly and hold the damage to a minimum. Experiments in “seeding” thunder clouds to prevent or control the lightning itself have been in process for many years, but new breakthroughs are needed for any significant reduction in the lightning starts.
1. The passage is chiefly about
A. smoking in forests
B. the chief cause of forest fire and their prevention
C. changing the attitudes and behavior of millions of people
D. advances in knowledge of fire weather
2. Preventing smoker-caused forest fires is mainly a problem of——.
A. building the proper knowledge and habits in human beings
B. safeguarding the forest from fire
C. posting rules in forests
D. holding the damage to minimum
3. Lightning-caused fires can be controlled quickly by——.
A. hunters and woods workers B. responsible smokers
C. adequate and well-equipped forces D changing people's habits
4. Which of the following statements is not true?
A. The chief causes of forest fires are human carelessness, negligence, or ignorance.
B. Lightning, the important natural cause of forest fire, can be prevented or controlled by men.
C. Quite a few states in America have laws against throwing lighted materials from automobiles.
D. “Seeding” thunder clouds are a good way to prevent forest fire.
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“But what if I break my arm again？”My five-year-old daughter asked,looking very 1 .I knew she 2 very much to learn to ride,but ever since she’d fallen off her bike and broken her arm,she’d been afraid.
“Oh,honey,”I said.“I don’t think you’ll break another arm.”“ 3 I could,couldn’t I？”“You know,honey,”I said,“ 4 everything you do comes with risks.You could get a broken arm in a car 5 and then be afraid to 6 ride in a car again.You could break your arm jumping a rope.You could break your arm at gym.Do you want to 7 going to gym？”“No,”she said.And with a determined spirit,she stood up and 8 to try again.
I spent the rest of the afternoon at the park watching a very 9 little girl overcome a fear,and 10 myself on being a useful single parent after a painful divorce(离婚)．
As we walked home,she asked me about a conversation she’d overheard me having with my 11 the night before.
“Grandma wanted you to find someone to 12 .”“What grandma wants is for someone to 13 my heart again.”“But Mom...”“You’re too young to 14 it,”I told her.“So I guess love isn’t like a broken arm.”she said. 15 to answer,we walked the rest of the way in 16 .When I got home,I called my mother and 17 her for talking about this to my daughter.Then I did what I’d seen my brave little girl do that very afternoon.I agreed to 18 Steve.
Steve was the man for me.We 19 less than a year later.It turned out my mother and daughter were 20 .
1．A.surprised B．disappointed C．sad D．puzzled
2．A.wanted B．hated C．lost D．gained
3．A.And B．Or C．Instead D．But
4．A.Almost B．Hardly C．Nearly D．Mostly
5．A.trade B．sale C．accident D．show
6．A.ever B．never C．even D．yet
7．A.start B．regret C．finish D．stop
8．A.offered B．agreed C．had D．chose
9．A.shy B．weak C．brave D．gentle
10．A.congratulating B．praising C．encouraging D．celebrating
11．A.father B．mother C．sister D．brother
12．A.like B．know C．love D．teach
13．A.warm B．feel C．buy D．break
14．A.understand B．believe C．accept D．receive
15．A.Unable B．Unwilling C．Uncertain D．Unhappy
16．A.excitement B．sorrow C．silence D．surprise
17．A.punished B．scolded C．thanked D．appreciated
18．A.hire B．meet C．fire D．invite
19．A.left B．married C．moved D．quarrelled
20．A.wrong B．right C．clear D．clever
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