摘要: The purpose of writing the passage is to . A. ask us to pay a visit to Machu Picchu B. show us the beauty of Machu Picchu C. introduce Machu Picchu’s mysteries D. make the ancient Incan ruins known E Some people believe that international sport brings about good will between the nations and that if countries play games together they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: that international contests encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred. There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sport encourages international brotherhood. Not only was there the terrible incident with the murder of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by those incidents caused mainly by minor national contests. One country received its second - place medal with great anger after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match, the losers objecting to the final decisions. They were certain that one of their goals should not have been dismissed and that the opposite side’s victory was unfair. Their manager was angry when he said: “This wasn’t hockey. Hockey and the International Hockey Society are finished. The president of the society said later that such words could result in the pause of the team for at least three years. The American basketball team announced that they would not give away first place to Russia, after a fighting end to their contest. The game had ended in quarrel. It was thought at first that the United States had won, by a single point, but it was announced that there were three seconds still to play, A Russian player then threw the ball from one end of the court to the other, and another player beat it into the basket. It was the first time the USA had ever lost an Olympic basketball match. The judges discussed the matter for four and a half hours before announcing that the result would stand. The American players then decided not to receive the silver medals. Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played for honors or money rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that sportsmen should compete as individuals, or in non national teams, might be too much to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages dangerous nationalism.

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Machu Picchu is considered to be a truly extraordinary archaeological(考古学的) discovery and is one of South America’s largest tourist sites. As many as one thousand visitors visit the ancient Ionian(印加文化的)ruins daily. What draws vacationers and adventurers to this remote location high in the Andes Mountains of Peru(秘鲁)?A large part of the attraction is the mysteries that surround Machu Picchu. For example,Machu Picchu is:Considered “the lost city” of the Incas because it was never found by Spanish invaders and was known to only a few local peasants for almost four hundred years.

The “city in the clouds”,Machu Picchu’s lasting beauty comes from the careful blending of its striking architecture with its mountaintop environment. Its greatest skill shows are in the stone structures,which equals t hat of the ancient Egyptians. The stone blocks were so appropriately cut that they fit together without the need for mud. The largest stones at Machu Picchu weigh as much as fifteen tons! It has been difficult to explain how the huge blocks were transported. The buildings, including many that have survived lots of earthquakes,contain stones which interlock so perfectly that fl knife cannot be forced between them. When compared to other ancient civilizations,it is difficult to understand how Machu Picchu could have been missed by the Spanish and lost from history for four hundred years.

For many of the mysteries of Machu Picchu being unsolved,it is clear why Machu Picchu remains “the most famous ruins in all of South America”.

 

64. Which of the followings is NOT a mystery of Machu Picchu?

A. Machu Picchu is called the “city in the clouds”.

B. Machu Picchu remains “the most famous ruins of South America”.

C. Machu Picchu is “the lost city” of the Incas.

D. Machu Picchu is the largest stone city of the world.

65. The underlined word “interlock” probably means

A. put                       B. fit                         C. meet                       D. 1ie

66. From the passage we can learn that           .

A. Machu Picchu has gone through lots of earthquakes

B. all of the mysteries of Machu Picchu have been solved

C. the city has never been discovered by people outside

D. Machu Picchu is the most valuable ruins in history.

67. The purpose of writing the passage is to             .

A. ask us to pay a visit to Machu Picchu

B. show us the beauty of Machu Picchu

C. introduce Machu Picchu’s mysteries

D. make the ancient Incan ruins known

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Machu Picchu is considered to be a truly extraordinary archaeological(考古学的)discovery and is one of South America’s largest tourist sites.As many as one thousand visitors visit the ancient Inean(印加文化的)ruins daily.What draws vacationers and adventurers to this remote location high in the Andes Mountains of Peru(秘鲁)?A large part of the attraction is the mysteries that surround Machu Picchu.For example,Machu Picchu is:considered “the lost city”of the Incas because it was never found by Spanish invaders and was known to only a few local peasants for almost four hundred years.

    The“city in the clouds”,Machu Picchu’s lasting beauty comes from the careful blending of its striking architecture with its mountaintop environment.Its greatest skill shows are in the stone structures,which equals t hat of the ancient Egyptians.The stone blocks were so appropriately cut that they fit together without the need for mud.The largest stones at Machu Picchu weigh as much as fifteen tons! It has been difficult to explain how the huge blocks were transported.The buildings, including many that have survived lots of earthquakes,contain stones which interlock so perfectly that fl knife cannot be forced between them.When compared to other ancient civilizations,it is difficult to understand how Machu Picchu could have been missed by the Spanish and lost from history for four hundred years.

    For many of the mysteries of Machu Picchu being unsolved,it is clear why Machu Picchu remains“the most famous ruins in all of South America”.

1.Which of the followings is NOT a mystery of Machu Picchu?

    A.Machu Picchu is called the“city in the clouds”.

    B.Machu Picchu remains“the most famous ruins of South America”.

    C.Machu Picchu is“the lost city”of the Incas.

    D.Machu Picchu is the largest stone city of the world.

2.The underlined word“interlock” probably means         

    A.put                      B.fit                        C.meet                      D.1ie

3.From the passage we can learn that          

    A.Machu Picchu has gone through lots of earthquakes

    B.all of the mysteries of Machu Picchu have been solved

    C.the city has never been discovered by people outside

    D.Machu Picchu is the most valuable ruins in history.

4.The purpose of writing the passage is to            

    A.ask us to pay a visit to Machu Picchu

    B.show us the beauty of Machu Picchu

    C.introduce Machu Picchu’s mysteries

    D.make the ancient Incan ruins known

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Machu Picchu is considered to be a truly extraordinary archaeological(考古学的) discovery and is one of South America’s largest tourist sites. As many as one thousand visitors visit the ancient Incan(印加文化的) ruins daily. What draws vacationers and adventurers to this remote location high in the Andes Mountains of Peru(秘鲁)? A large part of the attraction is the mysteries that surround Machu Picchu. For example, Machu Picchu is considered “the lost city” of the Incas because it was never found by Spanish invaders and was known to only a few local peasants for almost four hundred years.
The “city in the clouds”, Machu Picchu’s lasting beauty comes from the careful blending of its striking architecture with its mountaintop environment. Its greatest skill shows are in the stone structures, which equals that of the ancient Egyptians. The stone blocks were so appropriately cut that they fit together without the need for mud. The largest stones at Machu Picchu weigh as much as fifteen tons! It has been difficult to explain how the huge blocks were transported. The buildings, including many that have survived lots of earthquakes, contain stones which interlock so perfectly that a knife cannot be forced between them. When compared to other ancient civilizations, it is difficult to understand how Machu Picchu could have been missed by the Spanish and lost from history for four hundred years.
For many of the mysteries of Machu Picchu being unsolved, it is clear why Machu Picchu remains “the most famous ruins in all of South America”.
【小题1】Which of the followings is NOT a mystery of Machu Picchu? 

A.Machu Picchu is called the “city in the clouds”.
B.Machu Picchu remains “the most famous ruins of South America”.
C.Machu Picchu is “the lost city” of the Incas.
D.Machu Picchu is the largest stone city of the world.
【小题2】The underlined word “interlock” probably means _________
A.putB.fitC.meetD.lie
【小题3】From the passage we can learn that __________.
A.Machu Picchu has gone through lots of earthquakes
B.all of the mysteries of Machu Picchu have been solved
C.the city has never been discovered by people outside
D.Machu Picchu is the most valuable ruins in history.
【小题4】The purpose of writing the passage is to __________.
A.ask us to pay a visit to Machu Picchu
B.show us the beauty of Machu Picchu
C.introduce Machu Picchu’s mysteries
D.make the ancient Incan ruins known

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阅读理解,阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Machu Picchu is considered to be a truly extraordinary archaeological(考古学的)discovery and is one of South America's largest tourist sites.As many as one thousand visitors visit the ancient Incan(印加文化的)ruins daily.What draws vacationers and adventurers to this remote location high in the Andes Mountains of Peru(秘鲁)? A large part of the attraction is the mysteries that surround Machu Picchu.For example, Machu Picchu is considered “the lost city” of the Incas because it was never found by Spanish invaders and was known to only a few local peasants for almost four hundred years.

  The “city in the clouds”, Machu Picchu's lasting beauty comes from the careful blending of its striking architecture with its mountaintop environment.Its greatest skill shows are in the stone structures, which equals that of the ancient Egyptians.The stone blocks were so appropriately cut that they fit together without the need for mud.The largest stones at Machu Picchu weigh as much as fifteen tons! It has been difficult to explain how the huge blocks were transported.The buildings, including many that have survived lots of earthquakes, contain stones which interlock so perfectly that a knife cannot be forced between them.When compared to other ancient civilizations, it is difficult to understand how Machu Picchu could have been missed by the Spanish and lost from history for four hundred years.

  For many of the mysteries of Machu Picchu being unsolved, it is clear why Machu Picchu remains “the most famous ruins in all of South America”.

(1)

Which of the followings is NOT a mystery of Machu Picchu?

[  ]

A.

Machu Picchu is called the “city in the clouds”.

B.

Machu Picchu remains “the most famous ruins of South America”.

C.

Machu Picchu is “the lost city” of the Incas.

D.

Machu Picchu is the largest stone city of the world.

(2)

The underlined word “interlock” probably means ________

[  ]

A.

put

B.

fit

C.

meet

D.

lie

(3)

From the passage we can learn that ________.

[  ]

A.

Machu Picchu has gone through lots of earthquakes

B.

all of the mysteries of Machu Picchu have been solved

C.

the city has never been discovered by people outside

D.

Machu Picchu is the most valuable ruins in history.

(4)

The purpose of writing the passage is to ________.

[  ]

A.

ask us to pay a visit to Machu Picchu

B.

show us the beauty of Machu Picchu

C.

introduce Machu Picchu's mysteries

D.

make the ancient Incan ruins known

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