摘要:1. 介词的确定应依据定语从句中短语的习惯性搭配.例如:Who is the girl with whom you just shook hands?(shake hands with-是习惯性搭配)

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学会排除孤独

  Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually lasts only between a few minutes and a few hours.This kind of loneliness is not serious.In fat, it is quite normal.For some people, though, loneliness an last for years.Psychologists have already identified three different types on loneliness.

  The first kind of loneliness is temporary.This is the most common type.It usually disappears quickly and doe not require any special attention.The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation, for example, a divorce, the death of a loved one, or moving to a new place.The third kind of loneliness is the most severe.Unlike the second type, chronic loneliness usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause.Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.

  Most researchers agree that the loneliest people are between the ages of 18 and 25, so a group of psychologists decided to study a group of college freshmen.They found that more then 50 percent were situationally lonely at the beginning of the semester as a result of their new circumstances but had adjusted after a few months.Thirteen percent were still lonely after seven months due to shyness and fear.The situationally lonely freshmen overcame their loneliness by making new friends, but the chronically lonely remained unhappy because they were afraid to do so.

[写作内容]

(1)以约30个词概括短文的要点;

(2)然后以约120个词写一篇记叙文题目为“When I feel lonely”,并包括以下要点:

a)叙述你感到孤独的某个时刻;

b)解释你为什么觉得孤独;

c)你怎样排除孤独感;

d)根据你的经历,给出排除孤独建议

[写作要求]

(3)故事可以是亲身经历或虚构的可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构,组织故事,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

(4)标题自定。

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

(要求学生自写,20个学生按照标准批改同一篇作文,或老师与同学共同批改)

________________________________________

(任务写作:注意读透要点说明,按照要点提示进行写作,确定人称、时态,确定自己的主观点,然后写透,用自己真实故事阐明主观点)

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阅读理解

  A young girl and a man were recently found murdered in a parked car in a Boston suburb.The police found no sign in the car.Then they found a witness who had seen a car pass by the murdered couple’s car.His description placed the car as a 1950 or 1951 Chevrolet.

  Ordinarily, searching through the files for owners of elderly Chevrolets would have been an impossible difficult task because there were two and a half million such cars.In this case, however, the police had a powerful tool-the computer.

  The Boston Registry of Motor Vehicles programmed its computer to screen all 1950 and 1951 Chevrolets within a fifteen-mile radius(半径)of the suburb-the area in which the police believed the murderer was most likely to be found.Within minutes, the computer uncovered one thousand of wanted cars.A few hours of hand screening turned up a 1950 Chevrolet owner who lived close to the scene of the crime(犯罪)and who had received many traffic tickets.He was among the first suspects(嫌疑犯)to be investigated, and signs connecting him with the murdered couple were found.He was arrested, and is now waiting for trial.

  本文描述了一个借助于先进的电脑技术得以迅速破案的事情。一个女孩和一个男子被杀害于车中。警方了解到一辆1950年或1951年制造的Chevrolet牌的车似乎与这件事有牵连。于是借助电脑迅速确定了嫌疑车辆并将嫌疑犯迅速捉获。

(1)

It can be learned from the text that ________.

[  ]

A.

the murderer’s car hit the couple’s car but did not stop

B.

the murderer was last found with the help of a Chevrolet owner

C.

the police would not have found the suspect so soon but for the witness

D.

searching through the file of Chevrolets owners was impossibly difficult

(2)

The underlined word “investigated” is closest in meaning to “________”.

[  ]

A.

questioned

B.

supposed

C.

determined

D.

discovered

(3)

Which of the following is true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

The suspect had often broken the traffic rules before he was caught.

B.

One of the police officers saw what the suspect did to the couple.

C.

At least 1950 cars were searched in order to find the suspect.

D.

The description of the witness turned out to be a lie.

(4)

The best title for this passage would be ________.

[  ]

A.

Crime-A Problem in the West

B.

Chevrolet-A Type of an Old Car

C.

Police-A Force in Catching the Murderer

D.

Computer-A Help in Fighting against Crime

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