摘要:gas engine charge conduct shock deal tears sharp foot ties 1. He has very eyes; he catches sight of things quickly.

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  I finished my last work of the week and could hardly wait to get home, take off my nursing shoes, and relax.

  As I approached(走近) my  36 , I saw one of my  37 standing by the bus stop. I thought it would only take a couple of extra minutes to give her a ride home, and besides, it was  38 cold to be standing outside on the coldest  39 in January. I didn’t know where she lived, but I was 40 I would be able to find my way back.

  We  41 about our work as I drove and before we knew it, we arrived at  42 house. I started driving back.  43 looked familiar, but at first that didn’t bother me. But soon I  44 something wrong. I  45 nothing. But I told myself to stay  46 .

  I was beyond neighborhoods, streets and  47 streetlights. I no longer knew where I was now. How could I be so stupid! I looked down at my  48 . It was now 2:30 a.m. My gas was slowly running out. I  49 the car and turned off the engine. In total defeat, I put my head down on the wheel,  50 . Then I raised my head and 51 a shadow down the road in front of me. I turned my headlights on. A car! I drove a little 52 .got out of my car and knocked on the window of that car. An elderly man  53 rolled his window down.

  I said that I didn’t know how to get back into town. In silence, he started driving. I ran back to my car and drove  54 him. Finally I recognized a(n)  55 street. As I turned to head home, the car disappeared. Then I pulled into my driveway (车道) when the warning light for my gas tank (汽油箱) turned on.

  Though so many years have passed, I still thank the old man from my deepest heart.

36.

A. car

B. bike

C. bus

D. train

37.

A. classmates

B. patients

C. workmates

D. students

38.

A. not

B. exactly

C. too

D. hardly

39.

A. morning

B. night

C. noon

D. afternoon

40.

A. happy

B. afraid

C. sorry

D. sure

41.

A. cared

B. worried

C. explored

D. talked

42.

A. my

B. her

C. your

D. his

43.

A. Nothing

B. Everything

C. Something

D. Anything

44.

A. existed

B. escaped

C. realized

D. imagined

45.

A. mistook

B. came

C. missed

D. recognized

46.

A. calm

B. quiet

C. brave

D. silent

47.

A. accurately

B. briefly

C. even

D. illegally

48.

A. engine

B. wheel

C. seat

D. watch

49.

A. deserted

B. drove

C. stopped

D. washed

50.

A. excited

B. helpless

C. delighted

D. satisfied

51.

A. begged

B. saw

C. impressed

D. adopted

52.

A. nervously

B. faster

C. back

D. closer

53.

A. slowly

B. unlikely

C. equally

D. carefully

54.

A. under

B. before

C. above

D. behind

55.

A. cautious

B. particular

C. ordinary

D. familiar

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  China is going green. In order to reduce air pollution and oil-shortages, automobile manufacturers have announced their plans to develop hybrid vehicles(混合燃料汽车)for the Chinese market. Toyota's hybrid car Prius will be ready to drive in China this week. Let's have a look at the new car.

  Any vehicle is a hybrid when it combines two or more sources of power. Hybrid cars run on a rechargeable battery and gasoline. Hybrid cars have special engines, which are smaller than traditional gasoline engines. They run at 99 percent of their power when the car is cruising(巡航). A specially designed battery motor provides extra power for running up hills or when extra acceleration is needed.

  Step into a Prius, and turn on the engine. The first thing you notice is how much quieter it is than a traditional car. At this point, the car's gasoline engine is dormant(休眠). The electric motor will provide power until the car reaches about 24 km/h. If you stay at a low speed, you are effectively driving an electric car, with no gasoline being used, and no waste gas gives off.

  The onboard(车载的)computer makes the decision about when to use a gas engine, when to go electric, and when to use a combination of the two. If you go over 24 km/h, when you step on the gas pedal(油门), you are actually telling the computer how fast you want to go.

  The electronic motor recharges automatically using a set of batteries. When driving at high speed, the gasoline engine not only powers the car, but also charges the batteries. Any time you use the brake, the electric motor in the wheels will work like a generator and produce electricity to recharge the batteries. As a consequence, the car's batteries will last for around 200 000 miles.

(1)The author writes this passage mainly to ________.

[  ]

A.teach people how to drive a hybrid car

B.introduce a new kind of “green” car

C.show how to save their gasoline when driving a car

D.announce plans to develop hybrid vehicles for China

(2)The first sentence probably refers to “________”.

[  ]

A.there will be more and more green land in China

B.China is still young and lacking experience

C.China's new cars are combinations of different green models

D.China has started producing environmentally friendly cars

(3)What is the most important feature of hybrid cars?

[  ]

A.They are powered by both a rechargeable battery and gasoline.

B.They are much quieter than traditional cars.

C.They only use 99 percent of their power to run up hills.

D.They have smaller engines than traditional gasoline ones.

(4)What can we conclude from the story?

[  ]

A.The batteries can be recharged at any time you want.

B.Using the brake suggests that the gasoline engine should work.

C.The batteries will last for 200 000 miles without being recharged.

D.The gasoline engine charges the batteries as well as powering the car.

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阅读理解

  The price of gas has been going up.We do not know when it will end.Many people want to know how they can save gas.The best way to save gas is to change driving habits.

  The accelerator(加速器), or gas pedal, has a lot to do with how much gas you use.The faster you drive, the more gas you use.Drivers should slow down a bit to save gas.Driving at a steady speed helps to save much gas you use.Accelerating slowly to get to the speed you want to go helps save gas too.

  The more you drive your ear, the more gas you use.Think about the places you need to go before leaving your home.You should run as many errands(差事)that you need to do in one trip.Always try to pick the shortest route when going somewhere.

  Cars that are in good working condition use less gas.Take care of your car.Make sure the engine is running well and is tuned up often.Have a repairman check it if something seems wrong.

  Tires are important too.Keep the tires inflated(饱满)properly on a car.It will help the car roll better and will get you better mileage(英里数).If the tires of a car are worn then they should be replaced.

  Finally, think about using your car less.Walk or ride a bike if you do not have far to go.Carpool(合伙用车)or take public transportation when you can.Leaving your car at home really saves gas.

  There are many ways a person can save gas.These are just a few ideas that can help you save some money at the gas pump.Try changing the way you drive and see how much it saves you!

(1)

Which of the following can help save gas?

[  ]

A.

Driving as fast as you can.

B.

Accelerating quickly to get to the speed you want.

C.

Driving fast a little now and slowly a little then.

D.

Driving at a speed that is seldom changed.

(2)

The underlined sentence in the 3rd paragraph probably means you should ________.

[  ]

A.

do as many things as you can in one trip

B.

go to as many places as you can in one trip

C.

take as many people as you can in one trip

D.

use as many ways of driving as you can in one trip.

(3)

Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Always keep your car in good working condition.

B.

Never use your car unless it is necessary.

C.

Replace your tires if they are worn out.

D.

Always stick to your own driving habits.

(4)

Which would be the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

How to use your car correctly.

B.

How to save gas when using your car.

C.

How to deal with the price of gas.

D.

How to form good driving habits.

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In cars of normal design, the petrol (汽油) system is made up of three parts: storage tanks (储油箱), a pump and a carburetor (汽化器).

    The petrol tank is fitted at the back of the car where it is out of the way, yet easily filled at a gas station. Tanks are in various capacity (溶量) but they usually hold enough petrol for 250-300 miles running. Because the tank is at the opposite end of the car from the carburetor, which is fitted high up on the engine, a pump is needed to draw the petrol from one to the other, as it is from the carburetor that the petrol in finally fed into the engine. Pumps can be of two kinds: electrically operated or mechanically driven from the engine.

    1. The text tells the reason why ________.

    A. there are different types of tanks in capacity

    B. the tank is designed at the back of the car

    C. the pump in mechanically driven from the engine

    D. the petrol is fed into the engine the carburetor

    2. It is necessary to use a pump to send petrol to carburetor because ________.

    A. the engine needs supply with a certain amount of petrol

    B. the pump can press the petrol to recycle

    C. the carburetor has difficulty in drawing petrol from the tank

    D. the tank isn’t fitted in proper position

    3. According to the text one tube (管道) of the ________ may be joined to the ________ directly.

    A. pump, engine                 B. carburetor, engine

C. tank, carburetor               D. engine, tank

 

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In cars of normal design, the petrol (汽油) system is made up of three parts: storage tanks (储油箱), a pump and a carburetor (汽化器).

    The petrol tank is fitted at the back of the car where it is out of the way, yet easily filled at a gas station. Tanks are in various capacity (溶量) but they usually hold enough petrol for 250-300 miles running. Because the tank is at the opposite end of the car from the carburetor, which is fitted high up on the engine, a pump is needed to draw the petrol from one to the other, as it is from the carburetor that the petrol in finally fed into the engine. Pumps can be of two kinds: electrically operated or mechanically driven from the engine.

    1. The text tells the reason why ________.

    A. there are different types of tanks in capacity

    B. the tank is designed at the back of the car

    C. the pump in mechanically driven from the engine

    D. the petrol is fed into the engine the carburetor

    2. It is necessary to use a pump to send petrol to carburetor because ________.

    A. the engine needs supply with a certain amount of petrol

    B. the pump can press the petrol to recycle

    C. the carburetor has difficulty in drawing petrol from the tank

    D. the tank isn’t fitted in proper position

    3. According to the text one tube (管道) of the ________ may be joined to the ________ directly.

    A. pump, engine                 B. carburetor, engine

C. tank, carburetor               D. engine, tank

 

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