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Even though we have more choice of what to eat than forty years ago, the average diet (饮食) of the average British is 1 . In fact, 2 recent research, British pets, eating 3 tinned food, have a healthier diet than most of 4 owners.
Health ministers were shocked at recent figures which 5 that Britain has the third worst 6 in Europe for heart disease: Cancer is also a 7 cause of illness and death. This has 8 the government a movement to encourage healthier eating 9 . Health ministers believe we should 10 a lesson from America, 11 death rates (率) from heart disease have 12 .
The American public is now 13 the link (环节) between diet 14 good health. The movement will encourage the 15 of less animal fat, salt and sugar that are eaten 16 . It will show the 17 of eating more fresh fruit and vegetables.
The Health Department is going to publish a book which will give help on what food to eat and what not to.
Discussions are being 18 between the government and food makers. Following these talks, food will be labeled (贴标签) 19 users can 20 see how much fat, sugar there is in the food products they buy.
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阅读理解
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
Both my parents came from towns in Mexico. I was born in El Paso, Texas, and when I was four, my family moved to a housing project in East Los Angeles.
Even though we struggled to make ends meet, my parents told to me and my four brothers and sisters how fortunate we were to live in a great country with limitless opportunities. They filled us with the concepts of family, faith and patriotism(爱国主义).
I got my first real job when I was ten. My dad, Benjamin, injured his back working in a cardboard-box factory and was retrained as a hairstylist. He rented space in a little strip mall (狭小的购物街)and gave his shop the fancy name of Mr Ben's Coinffure.
The owner of the shopping center gave Dad a discount(打折) on his rent for cleaning the parking lot three nights a week, which meant getting up at 3 a.m. To pick up rubbish, Dad used a little machine that looked like a lawn mower(割草机). Mom and I emptied rubbish cans and picked up litter(乱扔的杂物) by hand. It took two to three hours to clean the lot. I'd sleep in the ear on the way home.
I did this for two years, but the lessons I learned have lasted a lifetime. I acquired discipline and a strong work ethic (行为准则), and learned at an early age the importance of balancing life's competing interests--in my case, school, homework and job. This really helped during high school, when I worked 40 hours a week cooking burgers at a fast-food joint(店铺) while taking a full load of college-pre courses.
The hard work paid off. I attended the U. S. Military Academy and went on to receive graduate degrees in law and business from Harvard. Later, I jointed a big Los Angeles law firm and was elected to the California State Assembly. In these jobs and in everything else I've done, I have never forgotten those nights in the parking lot. The experience taught me that there is dignity(尊严) in all work and that if people are working to provide for themselves and their families, that is something we should honor.
1.From the fourth paragraph of the passage, we know that the writer's first job was _____.
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A.helping his father in the cardboard-box factory
B.working in his father's shop
C.helping his father in the parking lot
D.doing some work in the fast-food joint
2.Mr Ben's Coinffure is _____.
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A.the writer's father
B.the writer himself
C.the name of the owner of the shopping center
D.the name of his father's shop
3.The writer thought that _____.
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A.it was wrong for his parents to think that they were fortunate at that time
B.his parents' instructions to him and his brothers and sisters were valuable in his life
C.doing all kinds of work would benefit everyone during their childhood
D.it was necessary for a child to help his family
4.According to the writer's opinion, which of the following statements is true?
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A.One's childhood is valuable in his lifetime.
B.The more jobs one does, the greater success one has.
C.The harder the work is, the more interest one shows.
D.Any job that one does to support himself and his family is honorable.
5.The underlined phrase“make ends meet”means _____.
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A.to have something fairly
B.to balance one's income with one's expense
C.to end a meeting
D.to join two ends of things
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