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一、填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)
(根据汉语提示填空并完成句子或短语。每空一词,请将答案做在答题卡上)
1.This was the moment when Spielberg’s career really _______off. (成功,腾飞)
2.Books are made _______ paper and paper is made _______ wood. (由……制成的)
3.The house where he once lived has been turned ______a museum and is visited by thousands of people every year. (变成)
4.If we reuse something, it will not end up ______waste. (以……告终)
5.Keep in ______ (保持联系)
6.the other way _______ (相反)
7.They will ______ down the old building . (拆毁)
8.a _______graduate student (一个有前途的研究生)
9.What does the UK______ ______ ? (代表 )
10.A storm is just ______ the corner . (就在附近,即将来临)
11. keep up with the high ______of modern life (跟上现代生活的快节奏 )
12.The twins have a lot in ________ with each other. (与……有相同之处)
13.come to _______ with (甘心忍受)
14.________ one’s goals. (达到自己目标)
15. He ______ about to lock the door when the telephone rang . (正要)
16.We tie the boat _____a tree. (把……拴在……)
17.Share happiness and _______ (同甘共苦)
18.____ number of the sdudents in our class is 56. (……的数量)
19.learn from the best _______ in the world (向世界顶尖人物学习)
20.The weather turned _____to be fine. (结果是……)
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一、填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)
(根据汉语提示填空并完成句子或短语。每空一词,请将答案做在答题卡上)
1.This was the moment when Spielberg’s career really ??_______off. (成功,腾飞)
2.Books are made _______ paper and paper is made _______ wood. (由……制成的)
3.The house where he once lived has been turned ______a museum and is visited by thousands of people every year. (变成)
4.If we reuse something, it will not end up ______waste. (以……告终)
5.Keep in ______ (保持联系)
6.the other way _______ (相反)
7.They will ______ down the old building . (拆毁)
8.a _______graduate student (一个有前途的研究生)
9.What does the UK______ ______ ? (代表 )
10.A storm is just ______ the corner . (就在附近,即将来临)
11. keep up with the high ______of modern life (跟上现代生活的快节奏 )
12.The twins have a lot in ________ with each other. (与……有相同之处)
13.come to _______ with (甘心忍受)
14.________ one’s goals. (达到自己目标)
15. He ______ about to lock the door when the telephone rang . (正要)
16.We tie the boat _____a tree. (把……拴在……)
17.Share happiness and _______ (同甘共苦)
18.????????____ number of the sdudents in our class is 56. (……的数量)
19.learn from the best _______ in the world (向世界顶尖人物学习)
20.The weather turned _____to be fine. (结果是……)
查看习题详情和答案>>Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling. Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need. We are dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way possible, but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place.
The total amount of packaging increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. It now makes up a third of a typical household’s waste in the UK. In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.
Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of it for carrying this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such items in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, a few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue , encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags, for example.
But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have learned to associate packaging with quality. We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality. This is especially true of food. But is also applies to a wide range of consumer products, which often have far more packaging than necessary.
There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realise just how much unnecessary material are collecting. We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb.
1.The author uses figures in Paragraph 2 to show _______.
A.the tendency of cutting household waste
B.the increase of packaging recycling
C.the rapid growth of super markets
D.the fact of packaging overuse
2.What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?
A.Unpackaged products are of bad quality.
B.Supermarkets care more about packaging.
C.It is improper to judge quality by packaging.
D.Other products are better packaged than food.
3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Fighting wastefulness is difficult.
B.Needless material is mostly recycled.
C.People like collecting recyclable waste.
D.The author is proud of their consumer culture.
4.According to the text, recycling ______.
A.helps control the greenhouse effect
B.means burning packaging for energy
C.is the solution to gas shortage
D.leads to a waste of land
5.What does the underlined phrase “over-consumption” refer to?
A.Using too much packaging.
B.Recycling too many wastes.
C.Making more products than necessary.
D.Having more material than is needed.
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Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling. Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need. We are dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way possible, but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place.
The total amount of packaging increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. It now
makes up a third of a typical household’s waste in the UK. In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.
Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of it for carrying this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such items in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarke
ts encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, a few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue, encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags, for example.
But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have learned to associate packaging with quality. W
e have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality. This is especially true of food. But is also applies to a wide range of consumer products, which often have far more packaging than necessary.
There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realise just how much unnecessary material are collecting. We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb.
【小题1】What does the underlined phrase “over-consumption” refer to?
| A.Using too much packaging. |
| B.Recycling too many wastes. |
| C.Making more products than necessary. |
| D.Having more material than is needed. |
| A.the tendency of cutting household waste |
| B.the increase of packaging recycling |
| C.the rapid growth of super markets |
| D.the fact of packaging overuse |
| A.helps control the greenhouse effect |
| B.means burning packaging for energy |
| C.is the solution to gas shortage |
| D.leads to a waste of land |
| A.Unpackaged products are of bad quality. |
| B.Supermarkets |
| C.It is improper to judge quality by packaging. |
| D.Other products are better packaged than food. |
| A.Fighting wastefulness is difficult. |
| B.Needless material is mostly recycled. |
| C.People like collecting recyclable waste. |
| D.The author is proud of their consumer culture. |
The UN passed a rule in the year 2004 to improve the quality of drink water and reduce deaths caused by drinking unhealthy water each year. The UN has already worked out the specific plan to reduce half of the number, that is, five thousand. The UN announced in the world there are about 1/6 of the world population can't meet the sanitation regulation of drinking water.
The water we drink and use is running short in the world. We all have to learn to stop wasting our quite limited water. One of the steps we should take is to find ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done on this field. Today in most large cities, fresh water is used only once, then it runs into waste system. But it is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying(净化)factory. There it can be filtered(过滤) and treated with chemicals so that it can be used again , just as it were fresh from a spring. But even large cities purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. Then we could turn to the oceans. All we would have to do to make use of seawater on earth is to get the salt out of it. This method has already been used in many parts of the world.
47. The way to stop wasting water is to ________ .
A. do experiments with water
B. purify the used water and reuse it
C. use fresh water once again
D. make use of seawater
48. The passage tells us how to reuse the used water. Which is the right order of the process?
a. to have the used water filtered b. to put chemical in it
c. to pipe it to the user
d. to pipe the used water to be purified in a factory.
A. dabc B. bcda C. bdca D. dcba
49. There wouldn't be enough water for us if we didn't ________ .
A. turn to the ocean for more water
B. reuse used water and make use of seawater
C. make fresh water from the seawater
D. take steps to reuse all water on earth
50. The word "it" underlined in the last paragraph refers to ________ .
A. the process of collecting salt from the ocean
B. the process of getting rid of the salt in seawater
C. purified water
D. seawater
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