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Marlin Perkins’ keen interest in animals, especially snakes, brought him a lot of trouble when he was young. His landlady never excused him for keeping snakes in his closet. After two years of college, he left school and found a job in a zoo, sweeping the sidewalks for $3.50 a day. He was very happy about it because he could now watch animals and study them all day long. He soon became an official in charge of reptiles (爬行动物)and then director of the Buffalo Zoo.
Through his snake-hunting expeditions, Perkins won his fame as a snake expert. His love for snakes is such that he thinks of them in terms of (根据) personalities. However, snakes do not have the universal appeal as he wishes. Even Perkins’ most favorite animal Bushman, the 550-pound toughest African ape, was frightened by snakes. Bushman once escaped from his cage. Nothing could draw him back. Finally a keeper went to the reptile house, got three little snakes, and dangled (摇晃) them toward Bushman. The great ape nearly tore the place apart getting back to the safety of his cage.
Perkins likes all animals and takes more interest in them than many parents take in their own children. He keeps daily records on all the baby animals, takes their temperature and watches their diet strictly. Speaking about his success, Perkins sums up his philosophy of life as follows: “My life has taught me that the surest path to success is to find out what you most enjoy doing, then set out to do it.”
40.Perkins’ first zoo job was __________.
A. collecting snakes B. sweeping sidewalks
C. looking after an ape D. taking notes on animals
41.Bushman’s reaction (反映) suggests that ___________.
A. he was easy to be nervous B. most people dislike animals
even animals dislike snakes D. he was a tough animal to manage
42.Perkins believes the best way to success is to __________.
A. do what you like most B.work hard at it
C.do what people don’t like D.be brave enough
43. According to the passage, Marlin Perkins entered his life work through ______.
A. help B.chance C.choice D.necessity
44.A good title for the passage would be ________.
A.Lovely Snakes B.A Good Expert
C.Marlin Perkins’ world D.Human’s Friend---Animal
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Steven Spielberg, whose mother was a music teacher, was born in 1946 in a small town in America.He started making short films when he was still a young boy.He made his first real film when he was twelve.This was a film in which Spielberg used real actors instead of toys.He wrote the scripts for the films himself.In 1959 Spielberg won a prize for a short film which he made when he was thirteen years old.A few years later, when he Was sixteen, he made a film called Fire-light.
When Spielberg was young, his dream was to go to the Film Academy, but he couldn't.The reason why he could not go there was that his grades were too low.After studying English, he got a small job at a film studio.Here he worked on a short film.which won him a job as the youngest film director in the world.This was the moment when Spielberg's career really took off.
Jaws(1975), one of his first films, was a real blockbuster.It is about a big white shark that attacks swimmers who are spending their holidays in a small village by the sea.Many people who saw the film were afraid to swim in the sea when they remembered the scenes in which people were eaten by the shark.
Spielberg has made two films about creatures that come to the earth from outer space.For example, ET(1982)is about a young boy called Elliott who makes friends with a small creature from outer space and helps him to find a way to go home.The world of adults is cold.Scientists want to find ET to cut him into pieces to do research.But in the world of children and the world where ET comes from, love and friendship are the most important things in life.
Jurassic Park, which Spielberg made in 1993, is about a park where a very rich man keeps different kinds of dinosaurs.When the park is hit by a storm, things start going wrong.The film becomes very exciting when the children are hunted by meat-eating dinosaurs.
After these highly successful films Spielberg made several follow-ups of Jaws and Jurassic Park.His later films such as Schindler's List and Saving Private Ryan are about the cruelty of war.In his war films, he has shown that love and peace will win over war in the end.
Steven Spielberg is one of the top directors in the film industry and also has many fans in China.When asked about the secret of his success, Steven Spielberg said that he owes much of his success and happiness to his wife and children.He met Cate Capshaw, who is an actress, when he was working on one of his films.After that it still took seven years before they finally got married.The couple has seven children in all.
1.Why did Spielberg study English instead of film?(with in 15 words)
___________________________________
2.Why were people who saw the film Jaws afraid to swim in the sea?(with in 20 words)
___________________________________
3.How important is his family to Spielberg's career?(with in 10 words)
___________________________________
4.What have you learned from needing about Spielberg?(with in 20 words)
___________________________________
5.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
___________________________________
“Good morning!” said a woman as she walked up to an old man sitting on the ground. The man slowly looked up. He was Jack, who had been begging around here for a couple of years.
“See that cafeteria(自助餐厅)over there?” she asked. “I’m going to get you something to eat and get you out of the cold for a while.”
She sat down at the table across from her amazed dinner guest. She stared at him intently. “Jack, do you remember me?” Old Jack thought hard and said, “I think so--I mean you do look familiar.”
“I was thin and hungry,” she said. “Maybe I’ve filled out now more than when you worked here. That was when I was just out of college. I had come to the city looking for a job, but I couldn’t find anything. Finally I was down to my last few cents and had been kicked out of my apartment. I walked in the streets for days, cold and hungry. I saw this place and walked in hoping that I could satisfy my hunger.”
Jack lit up with a smile. “Now I remember,” he said. “I was behind the serving counter. You came up and asked me if you could work for something to eat. I said it was against company’s policy.”
The woman continued, “Then you made me the biggest roast beef sandwich, gave me a cup of coffee, and told me to go over to a corner table and enjoy it. I was afraid that you would get into trouble. Then, I saw you put the price of my food in the cash register.”
“So you started your own business?” old Jack said. “I got a job that very afternoon. I worked my way up. Eventually I started my own business that, with the help of God, prospered.” She opened her purse and pulled out a business card. “When you are finished here, I want you to pay a visit to a Mr. Lyons, the personnel director of my company. He’ll find something for you to do around the office.” She smiled, “If you ever need anything, my door is always open to you.”
There were tears in the old man’s eyes, “How can I ever thank you?” he said. “Don’t thank me;” the woman answered, “thank yourself. It was your kindness that let me know you.”
1.Why did the woman invite the beggar to dinner?
A.The beggar was once her friend.
B.She felt very pity for the beggar.
C.The beggar once offered her a free meal.
D.She once worked with the beggar.
2.What does the underlined phrase “fill out” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.wear a beautiful dress. B.change one’s features.
C.have a very high position. D.become larger or fatter.
3.Years ago the woman walked into the place she caught sight of to __________.
A.find a job there B.get herself out of cold
C.get something to eat D.meet with the man
4.What conclusion can you draw from this passage?
A.Kindness is an investment that never fails.
B.Nothing is difficult for the man who will try.
C.Don’t judge a person from his/her appearance.
D.God helps those who help themselves.
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“Good morning!” said a woman as she walked up to an old man sitting on the ground. The man slowly looked up. He was Jack, who had been begging around here for a couple of years.
“See that cafeteria(自助餐厅)over there?” she asked. “I’m going to get you something to eat and get you out of the cold for a while.”
She sat down at the table across from her amazed dinner guest. She stared at him intently. “Jack, do you remember me?” Old Jack thought hard and said, “I think so--I mean you do look familiar.”
“I was thin and hungry,” she said. “Maybe I’ve filled out now more than when you worked here. That was when I was just out of college. I had come to the city looking for a job, but I couldn’t find anything. Finally I was down to my last few cents and had been kicked out of my apartment. I walked in the streets for days, cold and hungry. I saw this place and walked in hoping that I could satisfy my hunger.”
Jack lit up with a smile. “Now I remember,” he said. “I was behind the serving counter. You came up and asked me if you could work for something to eat. I said it was against company’s policy.”
The woman continued, “Then you made me the biggest roast beef sandwich, gave me a cup of coffee, and told me to go over to a corner table and enjoy it. I was afraid that you would get into trouble. Then, I saw you put the price of my food in the cash register.”
“So you started your own business?” old Jack said. “I got a job that very afternoon. I worked my way up. Eventually I started my own business that, with the help of God, prospered.” She opened her purse and pulled out a business card. “When you are finished here, I want you to pay a visit to a Mr. Lyons, the personnel director of my company. He’ll find something for you to do around the office.” She smiled, “If you ever need anything, my door is always open to you.”
There were tears in the old man’s eyes, “How can I ever thank you?” he said. “Don’t thank me;” the woman answered, “thank yourself. It was your kindness that let me know you.”
- 1.
Why did the woman invite the beggar to dinner?
- A.The beggar was once her friend
- B.She felt very pity for the beggar
- C.The beggar once offered her a free meal
- D.She once worked with the beggar
- A.
- 2.
What does the underlined phrase “fill out” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
- A.wear a beautiful dress
- B.change one’s features
- C.have a very high position
- D.become larger or fatter
- A.
- 3.
Years ago the woman walked into the place she caught sight of to __________
- A.find a job there
- B.get herself out of cold
- C.get something to eat
- D.meet with the man
- A.
- 4.
What conclusion can you draw from this passage?
- A.Kindness is an investment that never fails
- B.Nothing is difficult for the man who will try
- C.Don’t judge a person from his/her appearance
- D.God helps those who help themselves
- A.
A company advertised in the newspaper for a sales position. Details of the requirements, salary and benefits were given. It was also clearly stated that applicants needed to take an aptitude test (能力倾向测试) and an interview. However, looking at the whole advertisement, one could not find any contact information of the company.
Most interested applicants thought that it was the company’s HR department’s carelessness or a printing error. They therefore waited patiently for the newspaper to publish an amendment(订正). But instead of waiting for the newspaper to publish the company details, another three applicants took the initiative(主动性) to find out the company’s contact information themselves.
Tim did a search on the Internet. By typing the company’s name, he easily obtained all the information including its contact number. Lisa called up the local telephone number search service and found out the company’s office number. She called up the office and got the required contact information. Donna put in a greater effort in her search. She remembered seeing a poster by the same company in the city so she drove all the way down and made a few rounds to search for it. She finally found it together with the company’s contact information.
Three days after that advertisement was published in the newspaper, most interested applicants were still waiting eagerly for an amendment. On the other hand, the application letters and resumes of Tim, Lisa and Donna had already reached the hands of the company’s HR manager. They were then called up for an interview. During the interview, all went well and immediately they were hired. The three of them were a little surprised at how fast things went on. They were expecting for an aptitude test as stated in the advertisement. The HR director answered them, smiling, “Our test is hidden in the advertisement itself. To be a good salesperson in this age, he or she has to be broad-minded and very importantly, does not follow rigid (死板的) steps or rules. You are all clever. In a short time, you’ve managed to find ways of contacting us. It shows clearly that you have passed the test with flying colors!”
The fools sit around waiting for their chances whereas the wise actively take actions with great initiative.
【小题1】According to the passage the company wanted to test the applicants’ ______.
| A.sales skills | B.carefulness | C.attitude | D.initiative |
| A.Tim’s. | B.Lisa’s. | C.Donna’s. | D.None. |
| A.The HR manager of the company made a mistake. |
| B.The company meant to omit (遗漏) its contact information. |
| C.The HR manager of the company was unfit for his / her job. |
| D.A printing error occurred in the advertisement in the newspaper. |
| A.Many applicants thought the company made a mistake. |
| B.The advertisement was very special to many applicants. |
| C.Whoever found the company’s contact information didn’t need to have an interview. |
| D.The company needed broad-minded and clever salespersons. |
| A.no contact information seen in an advertisement might not be the company’s mistake |
| B.applicants should be careful not to be fooled by the company’s advertisement |
| C.opportunity always belongs to whoever is active and broad-minded |
| D.there are many successful chances to be found in this age |