摘要：1．one .the one .that .it的区别: (1)one用来代替前面提到的名词.既可以指人由可以指物.用于泛指.相当于a/an+名词.复数形式为ones. 例如: I am looking for a house and I like one with a garden. 我正在找房子.我喜欢一幢带有花园的房子. I can’t find my hat. I think I must buy one. 我的帽子找不到了.我想我必须再买一顶了. There is a young man and some old ones in the house. 这座房子里有一个年轻人和几个老人. (2)the one:用来代替同类事物中特指的另一个.例如: I like the recorder better than the one I bought last year. 与去年我买的那个录音机相比.我更喜欢这一个.(这时.the one 和that可以互换) (3)that表示与前面所指的名词为同类.但不是同一个,而it所指的名词为同一个.That既可以代替可数名词.也可以代替不可数名词.例如: The population of China is larger than that of any other country in the world. 中国的人口比世界上任何国家的都要多. I have a very good TV set. It is very large and beautiful.

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