摘要: 祝贺,贺词(pl.) n. ; congratulations . on sth. 其动词为 因某事祝贺某 celebration celebrate sth. (1) 祝贺你喜结良缘! Congratulations on your happy marriage! = you your happy marriage!. (2)用congratulate和celebrate的适当形式填空. The party was in of Mother's silver wedding. She me warmly on my exam results. on your exam results! We held a party to our success. ★18. 裁判员.法官,判断,判决 根据--判断 sb./ sth. You should never judge a person by their looks. 你不能根据封面来评价一本书.You can't a book its cover. 他是赛马会上的裁判员之一.He was one of the at the horse race. 从她最后一封信看.他们过得很好. her last letter, they are having a wonderful time.

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A United Nations report says the number of people in the world is expected to reach 6500 million this July. By the middle of the century, the population could reach more than 9000 million. That would be an increase of 40﹪.
These numbers are fresh estimates for a report on world population change from 1950 to 2050. Hania Zlotnik is director of the U.N. Population Division. She says the world has added nearly 500 million people in the last six years.
But, in her words, "the good news is that new estimates show that it will take a little longer" to add the next 500 million. Mizz Zlotnik says this will probably happen by 2013.
The U.N. report says most population growth by 2050 will take place in less developed countries. Their population is expected to increase from 5000 million today to almost 8000 million. The population of more developed nations is expected to stay about the same, at just over 1000 million.
The report says nine countries will be responsible for about half the world population increase by 2050. These include Bangladesh, China, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia and India. The others are Nigeria, Pakistan, Uganda and the United States.
Twelve countries are expected to have populations at least three times the size now. These include Afghanistan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Chad, Congo and the Democratic Republic of Congo, and East Timor. The others are Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Mali, Niger and Uganda.
The report says birth rates remain low in forty-four developed countries.
Today, worldwide, there is an average of two-point-six children per woman. This number is expected to fall to just over two children per woman in  2050. But U.N. population experts note that they cannot be sure which way birth rates will go in the future.
The U.N. report also notes that AIDS has increased death rates and slowed population growth in sixty countries. The area most affected by the disease is Southern Africa.
There, how long people live has fallen from an average of sixty-two years in 1995 to forty-eight now. Researchers believe life expectancy will fall to forty-three years by 2015, then begin a slow recovery.
67. Which of the following statements is true?
A. The population growth will slow down in the next few years.
B. Most population growth will take place in developed countries.
C. There is an average of 2.6 children per woman in developed countries.
D. The area most affected by AIDS is Uganda.
68. Which one is the best title of this passage?
A. AIDS slowed population growth.
B. Most population growth will take place in less developed countries.
C. Population growth and death rate.
D. UN world population report.
69.The author believes that the population growth results from_______
A. The birth rate in developed countries is too high.
B. The birth rate in developing countries is too high.
C. AIDS hit only a few countries.
D. A decrease in death rate.
70. Which of the following best describe the author’s attitude towards the rapid population growth?
A. sympathetic     B. happy       C. optimistic     D. critical

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Pulled from the rubble (碎砖)of the big earthquake after eight days of unimaginable suffering, 8- year-old Kiki Joachin caught the world’s attention. Today he and his 21  struggle to rebuild their home, their lives and their hopes.
When the terrible earthquake broke out, Kiki’s mother 22  from the porch (门廊)of their apartment building  23  her five –year-old-son, David, who was outside fetching water. 24  injured by falling concrete (水泥),she tried to dig through it and  25 toward her five other kids who were 26  in the ruins of their home.  27 , she could make little progress.
For eight days Kiki and his  28  were buried beneath. They curled  (蜷缩)  their bodies in a (n)  29  space, with no food or water, hardly able to move; nearby lay the  30  of their three other siblings(兄弟姐妹). Kiki 31  as his sister covered them with her T-shirt.
On the eighth day, a neighbour  32  her possessions heard Kiki’s  33  cries for water. Two  34 spent the next four hours 35 drilling through the rubble and finally  36  Kiki and his sister. As Kiki was  37  by the firefighters from the hole, he made a victory gesture.
Now Kiki hopes to be an engineer when he grows up, so he can help 38  his country. His father wants to start a  39  for his family, maybe selling rice and beans, to be able to put another room on the house so his kids can sleep better. Meanwhile, his father and mother are   40 for what they have and the survival of the three children.

【小题1】
A.friendsB.classmatesC.familyD.team
【小题2】
A.walkedB.ranC.jumpedD.wandered
【小题3】
A.in search ofB.in honour ofC.in face ofD.in charge of
【小题4】
A.BecauseB.IfC.UnlessD.Though
【小题5】
A.faceB.turnC.rushD.move
【小题6】
A.buriedB.killedC.controlledD.hidden
【小题7】
A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Meanwhile
【小题8】
A.brotherB.sisterC.fatherD.mother
【小题9】
A.wideB.tinyC.openD.public
【小题10】
A.bodiesB.clothesC.shadowsD.toys
【小题11】
A.noddedB.smiled C.weptD.slept
【小题12】
A.sorting outB.showing offC.looking forD.giving away
【小题13】
A.weak B.goodC.longD.clear
【小题14】
A.neighboursB.relativesC.passers-byD.firefighters
【小题15】
A.skillfullyB.carefullyC.impatientlyD.rapidly
【小题16】
A.fastenedB.adoptedC.curedD.reached
【小题17】
A.raisedB.fixedC.grabbedD.touched
【小题18】
A.rebuildB.protectC.leadD.visit
【小题19】
A.companyB.businessC.movementD.club
【小题20】
A.suitableB.readyC.excitedD.grateful

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