摘要: It’s quite n for a person to refuse the offer of help from strangers.

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  Some people say it's the most exciting thing they have ever done in their lives. Other people say it's dangerous and 1 . “Bungee jumping, ” 2 it is known, has become very 3 in the USA, France, New Zealand and Australia. Every year, thousands of people 4 50 meters or more 5 only by a “ Bungee”, a rubber cord (绳索) that stops them 6 the ground.

  Bungee jumping 7 in 1979 when two students from Oxford University, England, jumped from the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, USA. 8 , bungee jumping businesses have 9 all over the USA and other places, 10 in some countries it is not 11 by law. In the USA, bungee jumpers pay $80 or more to fall through the air 12 nearly 100 km an hour — risking(冒险) their lives if the bungee cord 13 .

  Emily Stead is a bungee jumper who has survived 50 jumps. “It's 14 !”she says. “I first went bungee jumping five years ago. Then, I jumped just 20 meters. My 15 jump was 50 metres — from a hot-air balloon. It's the best 16 I have done. ”

  Other people do not agree. “Bungee jumping, ”says Dr Willian Finch in Colorado, USA, “is both stupid and dangerous. This month I have seen twelve people who 17 their legs or ribs (肋骨) from a bungee jump. Until now, 18 has died — but sooner or later, it will happen. ”Studies show that about two in one million might have 19 of death. Almost every accident was caused by the jumper not being 20 connected to the cord or the cord not being firmly connected to the jump platform.

1.

[  ]

A.unusual
B.fierce
C.stupid
D.unhealthy

2.

[  ]

A.which
B.as
C.for
D.what

3.

[  ]

A.practical
B.interesting
C.popular
D.enjoyable

4.

[  ]

A.float
B.dive
C.drop
D.rush

5.

[  ]

A.saved
B.prevented
C.pulled
D.operated

6.

[  ]

A.touching
B.falling
C.attacking
D.hitting

7.

[  ]

A.broke out
B.took place
C.set out
D.started up

8.

[  ]

A.From now on
B.By then
C.Since then
D.Before long

9.

[  ]

A.appeared
B.developed
C.shared
D.happened

10.

[  ]

A.otherwise
B.however
C.therefore
D.although

11.

[  ]

A.agreed
B.allowed
C.obeyed
D.protected

12.

[  ]

A.on
B.at
C.by
D.in

13.

[  ]

A.breaks
B.destroys
C.separates
D.divides

14.

[  ]

A.suitable
B.terrible
C.great
D.dangerous

15.

[  ]

A.fast
B.other
C.another
D.last

16.

[  ]

A.sport
B.game
C.experience
D.event

17.

[  ]

A.lost
B.bent
C.damaged
D.burst

18.

[  ]

A.somebody
B.nobody
C.several
D.one

19.

[  ]

A.adventures
B.chances
C.periods
D.cases

20.

[  ]

A.carefully
B.normally
C.properly
D.seriously
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阅读理解

  For most of us, the purpose of the holidays is to bring peace, love, and goodwill towards all.Yet, for many, the holiday season often means stress, tiredness, pressure, disappointment and loneliness.

  These feelings, often known as the “holiday blues,” may be even more common this year, due to the emotional disorder of the past few months, not to mention the unsteady economy.Experts say even the more usual tasks of shopping, decorating, late-night parties, cooking, planning and family reunions can be holiday stressors.

  In addition, the psychological phenomenon known as seasonal affective disorder, or SAD, may bring a specific type of depression related to winter's shorter days and longer nights.

  “Certainly just because it's the holidays doesn't mean people are going to be happy,” says Dr.Doug Jacobs of Harvard University.“And this will be a particularly hard holiday for some who are dealing with a lost job, debt, or even a lost loved one.”

  And with family reunions becoming less frequent events over the years, there is now the added pressure of getting just one chance to get it all right.“Families are much more different now,” says John Stutsman, a clinical psychologist at Northwestern Memorial Hospital in Chicago.The disappointment and sense of unfriendliness that often results from family gatherings, he adds, are actually a realization that “the fantasy is not met”.

  Still, say experts, the blues should be dealt with.The most essential step, says Stutsman, is for the individual to admit their feelings and the reason for their depression.“Disagreement will only compound the stress they're feeling.”

  Stutsman recommends people do things that are normally comforting in order to get a handle on the holiday stress.“If they're feeling a little blue, they should try to do things personally satisfying for them.Maybe this is exercise, cooking, reading a book, or massage.”

  Stutsman also advises that sometimes “avoidance is actually not such a bad idea”.In some situations, fulfilling social obligations may be self-destructive when the best thing may be to just stay home.“The healthy choice has to do with taking care of oneself.”

(1)

According to the passage, holiday blues ________

[  ]

A.

didn't exist before

B.

bring peace, love, and goodwill towards all

C.

result from various factors

D.

happen to every one of us

(2)

In the opinion of John Stutsman, ________

[  ]

A.

family gatherings have become less frequent events over the years

B.

people usually feel disappointed when their families get together

C.

families are friendly to each other as usual

D.

holidays doesn't mean people are going to be happy

(3)

It can be concluded from the passage that the most important thing to deal with the blues is to ________

[  ]

A.

stay at home

B.

do things that are normally comforting

C.

fulfill social obligations

D.

admit your feelings and the reasons for your depression

(4)

Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Family Reunions

B.

Emotional Disorder

C.

Holiday Blues

D.

Holiday Stressors

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阅读理解

  Tony Bennett, the American singer recently touring Britain, can’t remember how many times he has sung his standard hit “I Left My Heart in San Francisco”.He sang it again to his audience at the London Palladium last night.

  “I never get tired of singing it, ” he said, “I like it very much.It’s a great city and it’s a good song.”

  Bennett is to record a TV special with the American singer Lena Horne while he is here.And a new LP recorded by him in London for Philips titled “Listen Easy” will be published in June.

  “I like it here,” he added quietly.“I would like to live here so many months of the year.”

  He already keeps a large flat in Grosvenor Square, where he is staying with his actress wife Sandie Grant and their three-year-old daughter Joanna.It has a studio where he likes to paint.Tony plans to have his first exhibition later in the year and he has already sold one picture for $4000.At the end of the year Tony is to star in a musical film which has been specially written for him called “Two Bits”, an informal expression for 50 cents.It’s about an Italian immigrant(移民)who goes to America, but he becomes a failure.

  “In many ways it’s very close to my life the way the story has been written,” said Bennett.“My father, an Italian, was ill and died when I was nine.He always wanted me to sing, but he never lived long enough to be a part of my success.”

The film is to be made by Italy’s top director Vittori-a De Sica.

(1)

The underlined phrase “standard hit” in the first paragraph most probably means “________”.

[  ]

A.

Bennett’s favorite song that’s not very popular

B.

a song that is always popular

C.

a song which is like a heavy blow to his audience

D.

a song which makes him standard

(2)

What does Tony Bennett want to do?

[  ]

A.

Buy a house and live in England.

B.

Stay with his wife and daughter in England.

C.

Live part of the year in England.

D.

Leave America and settle in England.

(3)

What can we learn about Tony Bennett’s father from this text?

[  ]

A.

He hoped his son to be a singer.

B.

He was born in Italy and died in Italy.

C.

He was a part of Bennett’s achievement.

D.

He was glad that his son became famous.

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  Maybe ten?year?old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father,“But,Dad,you can’t be healthy if you’re dead.”

  Dad,in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run,had forgotten to wear his safety belt—a mistake 75% of US population make every day.The big question is why.

  There have been many myths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago.The following are three of the most common.

  Myth Number One: It’s best to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident.

  Truth: Sorry,but any accident serious enough to “throw you clear” is going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing.And chances are you’ll have traveled through a windshield (挡风玻璃)or door to do it.Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty?five times in cases where people are “thrown clear”.

  Myth Number Two: Safety?belts “trap” people in cars that are burning or sinking in water.

  Truth: Sorry again,but studies show that people knocked unconscious (昏迷) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents.People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situation,not to be trapped in them.

  Myth Number Three: Safety belts aren’t needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour (mph).

  Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other,an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving head first into the ground from a height of 10 metres.

1.Why did Elizabeth say to her father,“But,Dad,you can’t be healthy if you’re dead”?

  A.He was driving at great speed.

  B.He was running across the street.

  C.He didn’t have his safety belt on.

  D.He didn’t take his medicine on time.

2.The reason father was in a hurry to get home was that he     .

  A.wasn’t feeling very well      B.hated to drive in the dark

  C.wanted to take some exercise      D.didn’t want to be caught by the police

3.According to the text,to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident is very dangerous because

  you    .

  A.may be knocked down by other cars

  B.may get serious hurt thrown out of the car

  C.may find it impossible to get away from the seat

  D.may get caught in the car door

4.Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe     .

  A.the belt prevents them from escaping in an accident

  B.they will be unable to think clearly in an accident

  C.they will be caught when help comes

  D.cars catch fire easily

5.What is the advice given in the test?

  A.Never drive faster than 30 miles an hour.

  B.Try your best to save yourself in a car accident.

  C.Never forget to wear the safety belt while driving.

  D.Drive slowly while you’re not wearing a safety belt.

 

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