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阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
It was a dreadfully cold and cloudy afternoon. I was on the bus with my children, aged four and two, heading home when it started to rain. I realized this would mean a wet walk home 1. the bus stop.
2. my house was merely two blocks away, it was not a pleasant walk with one small boy asleep in the pram (手推婴儿车), the other one in a raincoat and no umbrella for myself. A pick-up truck passed us on the road. I tried to thumb a ride but failed. My little boy woke up with a start and began to cry. I 3. (convince) that things might become worse and nobody would bother to help on such a terrible day.
A few minutes later, 4. truck drove by, but to my surprise, I saw it 5. (pull) back and the driver looking directly at us.
A young man put the window down. “Hey, here’s an umbrella for you, please take 6. .” He called out.
I stood there 7. (astonish), barely believing that the man 8. existence was unknown to me only moments ago, could be so 9. (consider). “Come on, give this to your mummy,” he said to my older son. I accepted the offer and expressed my gratitude to him.
This man might have needed the umbrella for himself later during the day but preferred to give it to me. It was a lesson to me 10. it’s possible to give without expecting anything in return.
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An earthquake is caused by rocks moving underground. The surface of the earth is made up of about 20
huge plates. The plates are thousands of miles wide and many miles thick. Like turtles with their shells, they
carry oceans and continents right on their backs.
All the earth's plates are constantly in motion, although they move very slowly, maybe an inch a year. They
push each other, trying to slip under or over each other, or to slide past one another. Earthquakes often happen
when two plates come together. Along the plates where the plates meet, there is a kind of crack in the earth's
surface called a fault. The most famous fault in the United States is the San Andreas Fault, which runs 600 miles
through California and is more than 30 million years old.
An earthquake happens along a fault where two plates rub together while moving in different directions. The
earth shakes and shivers and vibrates like a rubber band that's been snapped. Those vibrations are picked up by
an instrument which enables experts to figure out where the earthquake occurs and how strong it is. Scientists
measure an earthquake's strength by what they have named the Richter Scale. The Scale runs from zero to nine,
with nine being the most powerful. Sometimes an earthquake occurs so far below the surface, we can hardly
feel it on top. Sometimes an earthquake is so strong that it has more power than a nuclear explosion. An
earthquake can last five seconds or up to ten minutes and create enough heat to melt any rock.
(Help: 1. plate n.板块 2. turtle n.海龟 3. shell n.壳 4. constantly adv.不断地 5. occur v.发生
6. rub v. 摩擦 7. vibrate v. 振动 8. figure out计算出 9. measure v. 测量 10. melt v. 熔化)
( )1. An earthquake is caused by rocks moving underground.
( )2. All the earth's plates are constantly in motion, and they move very fast.
( )3. The most famous fault in the United States is the San Andreas Fault, which runs 600 miles through
California.
( )4. The Scale runs from zero to nine, with zero being the most powerful.
根据文章内容，回答下列问题。
5. When can an earthquake occur according to the passage?
____________________________________________________________________________
6. How strong can an earthquake sometimes be?
____________________________________________________________________________
7. What is your feeling if an earthquake occurs far below the surface of the earth?
____________________________________________________________________________
书面表达
世界的环境污染问题在变得越来越严重。根据题目《师父被熏晕过去了》漫画和下面要求写一篇关于河水污染的感想并提出保护环境的建议，
内容大概包括：1．情况。2．原因。3．后果。4．措施。
注意：1．信的开头已经给出，不计算在总词数内。2．字数要求：120左右。
One day Sun Wukong together with his master and brothers was walking across a river．_________________
_______________________
Reading is very important to help you learn English. To learn as much as you can from reading, you need to read different kinds of English. This book provides not only different kinds of English but also a good way to check your reading ability.
There are four parts in the book:
Part 1 is Messages: In this part somebody wants to send information in writing to somebody else .There is a test on timetables and a test on text messages.
Part 2 is People: In this part all the tests are about people. For example, there is an informal letter between friends. There is formal English in biography (传记) . There is a job application as a model to help with your writing, as well as testing your reading.
Part 3 is Places: In this part, too, many different kinds of English are shown, some informal and some formal. There is the informal English of a holiday postcard. There is also the formal English in a letter of complaint.
Part 4 is Things: You will find some descriptive writing in this part. There are descriptions of clothes and of a computer.
You can do these tests in any order you like, or you can do all the tests with a formal or informal text .I enjoyed writing this book and I hope you enjoy using it .
We can find the introduction to a product in .
A．Part 1 B．Part 2 C．Part 3 D．Part 4
Which of the following is most probably written in informal English ?
A．A letter of complaint. B．A computer handbook
C．A letter to a friend. D．A story of a president .
The passage is most probably written for .
A．test designers B．students C．test-takers D．teachers
What is the best title of the book ?
A．Test Your Reading B．Help with Your Writing
C．Learn Different Kinds of English D．Practise English in Different Ways
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