摘要: 深层含义题: 指的时文章里没有直接说出来但隐含在文章内的意义.主要考察学生探索和理解深层含义的能力.它要求学生在理解作者所暗示的内容基础上.根据作者的创作意图和文中叙述的事实做出正确结论. 这种题型中多有suggest, indicate, imply 等词语. Example: Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father, “But , Dad, you can’t be healthy if you’re dead. Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotten to wear his safety belt---- a mistake 75% of the US population make every day. The big question is why. There have been many myths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common. Myth Number One: It’s best to be “thrown clear of a serious accident. Truth: Sorry, but any accident serious enough to “throw you clear is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are you’ll have traveled through a windshield or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater in cases where people are “thrown clear . Myth Number Two: Safety belt “trap : people in cars that are burning or sinking in water. Truth: Sorry again, but studies show that people knocked unconscious due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situations, not to be trapped in them. Myth Number Three: Safety belts aren’t needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour. Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other, and unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 metres.

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阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中,选出最佳答案。

  Books are treasures because they bring us knowledge. Knowledge is valuable because it enriches our life and brings us happiness.

  All great men in the history of mankind loved books. There is no genius without books, because books are the treasures of knowledge and knowledge is the source of success. A man is blind and does not even know what he is doing, if he is unable to read.

  Books bring us pleasure as well as knowledge. They enable us to see through the past and to see into the future.

  Macaulay (马考莱), the famous historian, once wrote to a little girl, “If anyone would make me the greatest king that ever lived with palaces, gardens, fine dinners, wines and hundreds of servants on condition that I should not read books, I would not be a king. I would rather be a poor man in a top room with plenty of books than a king who did not love reading.”

(1)Books are treasures because they ________ us knowledge.

[  ]

A.take
B.give
C.catch
D.fetch

(2)Books bring us ________ as well as knowledge.

[  ]

A.warmth
B.source
C.happiness
D.rich food

(3)In the second paragraph, the word “genius” means ________.

[  ]

A.great person of gifts
B.person of history
C.human being
D.blind man

(4)The sentence “A man is blind and does not know even what he is doing if he is unable to read.”implies(含义是) ________.

[  ]

A.a man can't see and can't do anything if he is unable to read

B.a man can't see and doesn't know what to do if he is unable to read

C.a man is disabled if he is unable to read

D.a man knows little about the world around him if he is unable to read

(5)The best title which serves the passage is ________.

[  ]

A.Books-Our Treasure of Knowledge

B.Books-My Life

C.I'd Rather Be a Poor Man

D.I Like Books

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阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中,选出最佳答案。

  Books are treasures because they bring us knowledge. Knowledge is valuable because it enriches our life and brings us happiness.

  All great men in the history of mankind loved books. There is no genius without books, because books are the treasures of knowledge and knowledge is the source of success. A man is blind and does not even know what he is doing, if he is unable to read.

  Books bring us pleasure as well as knowledge. They enable us to see through the past and to see into the future.

  Macaulay (马考莱), the famous historian, once wrote to a little girl, “If anyone would make me the greatest king that ever lived with palaces, gardens, fine dinners, wines and hundreds of servants on condition that I should not read books, I would not be a king. I would rather be a poor man in a top room with plenty of books than a king who did not love reading.”

1.Books are treasures because they ________ us knowledge.

[  ]

A.take
B.give
C.catch
D.fetch

2.Books bring us ________ as well as knowledge.

[  ]

A.warmth
B.source
C.happiness
D.rich food

3.In the second paragraph, the word “genius” means ________.

[  ]

A.great person of gifts
B.person of history
C.human being
D.blind man

4.The sentence “A man is blind and does not know even what he is doing if he is unable to read.”implies(含义是) ________.

[  ]

A.a man can't see and can't do anything if he is unable to read

B.a man can't see and doesn't know what to do if he is unable to read

C.a man is disabled if he is unable to read

D.a man knows little about the world around him if he is unable to read

5.The best title which serves the passage is ________.

[  ]

A.Books-Our Treasure of Knowledge

B.Books-My Life

C.I'd Rather Be a Poor Man

D.I Like Books

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阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选项出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

  Todd was working at his gas station(加油站)at night when he heard over the radio that a   1   in Long Island had been   2   by an armed man who had killed the night guard and got away with $ 150 000.“One hundred and fifty thousand,”Todd whistled.Here's a fellow who just   3   into a bank and helps himself   4   so much money.Todd thought of the   5   with which he managed to get the amount of money he   6   to start his gas station.So many papers to   7  ,so much money to pay back.

  The news   8   twenty minutes later.The gunman had   9   a car for a ride,and then   10   out the driver.He was possibly   11   the Southem State Parkway in a white Ford.License plate(车牌)number LJR 1939.The   12   of the announcer continued:“  13   out for white cars.Don't pick up   14  ,and all you folks in gas stations better not do   15   to a white Ford car.”

  Todd stood up and   16   to see out into the cold night.It was dark but Todd   17   the Southern State Parkway was out there.Just   18  ,Todd saw the headlights coming at him and a car pulled in for   19  .There it was,a white Ford,he saw the   20  ,LJR 1939.

  “What should I do?”Todd had to make a quick   21  

  “Yes,sir?”Todd   22   while making up his mind for sure.

  “  23   her up,”the man said sounding like any other   24  

  When the tank(油箱)was full,Todd quickly turned round and pointed a gun at the man.

  “Hands up   25   get out!”

(1)

[  ]

A.

store

B.

bank

C.

station

D.

house

(2)

[  ]

A.

searched for

B.

held up

C.

taken over

D.

broken into

(3)

[  ]

A.

walks

B.

looks

C.

marches

D.

drives

(4)

[  ]

A.

for

B.

by

C.

to

D.

of

(5)

[  ]

A.

satisfaction

B.

difficulty

C.

disappointment

D.

spirit

(6)

[  ]

A.

saved

B.

made

C.

offered

D.

needed

(7)

[  ]

A.

collect

B.

prove

C.

sign

D.

write

(8)

[  ]

A.

continued

B.

lasted

C.

spread

D.

arrived

(9)

[  ]

A.

bought

B.

borrowed

C.

stolen

D.

stopped

(10)

[  ]

A.

sent

B.

found

C.

left

D.

pushed

(11)

[  ]

A.

calling from

B.

fleeing from

C.

heading for

D.

looking for

(12)

[  ]

A.

news

B.

warning

C.

advice

D.

voice

(13)

[  ]

A.

Look

B.

Run

C.

Call

D.

Set

(14)

[  ]

A.

uests

B.

strangers

C.

prisoners

D.

passengers

(15)

[  ]

A.

harm

B.

favor

C.

service

D.

business

(16)

[  ]

A.

tried

B.

decided

C.

hoped

D.

happened

(17)

[  ]

A.

considered

B.

knew

C.

recognized

D.

learnt

(18)

[  ]

A.

then

B.

there

C.

right

D.

now

(19)

[  ]

A.

directions

B.

repairs

C.

gas

D.

parking

(20)

[  ]

A.

mark

B.

number

C.

sign

D.

name

(21)

[  ]

A.

decision

B.

call

C.

movement

D.

remark

(22)

[  ]

A.

wondered

B.

stopped

C.

waited

D.

asked

(23)

[  ]

A.

Cover

B.

Fill

C.

Check

D.

Tie

(24)

[  ]

A.

visitor

B.

robber

C.

driver

D.

rider

(25)

[  ]

A.

or

B.

and

C.

but

D.

to

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第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

  根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

  BEUING(Associated Press)- China has a growing middle class,a tradition of expecting education and 21 million new babies every year. 71

  While China may be the world's biggest toy maker,many of the best are exported. 72 It is said that the demand for educational toys is low.

  A US company,BabyCare,is trying to change that with a new way to sell toys in China. 73 People who join the company's "mother club" can get lectures and newsletters on baby and child devlopment at no extra cost,if they agree to spend 18 dollars a moth on the company's educational toys and child carebooks.

  "We want to build a seven year relationship with those people," said Matthew J.Estes,BabyCare's president." 74 " BabyCare works on a one - to - one advise parents,explain toys that are designed for children at each stage(阶段) of development to age six.

  BabyCare opened its first store in China last June in a shopping center in central Beijing and another near Beijing Zoo. 75

  It is a new model for China and develops a market in young children's education and health that no other companies are in.

A.It starts during pregnancy(孕期),when the anxiety and needs are highest.

B.The highest quality toys can be seen in the department stores all over China.

C.Selling educational toys should be easy.

D.It plans to have 80 stores in China within six years.

  E.Department stores here do not have enough high quality toys.

  F.It will have more stores in the United States and some other countries.

  G.BabyCare works basically together with doctors in Beijing hospitals.

 

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。

Language as a System of Symbols

  Of all systems of symbols(符号),language is the most highly developed.It has been pointed out that human beings,by agreement,can make anything stand for anything.Human beings have agreed,in the course of centuries of mutual(相互的)dependency,to let the various noises that they can produce with their lungs,throats,tongues,teeth,and lips systematically stand for certain happenings in their nervous systems.We call that system of agreements language.

  There is no necessary connection between the symbol and that which it stands for.Just as social positions can be symbolized by feathers worn on the head,by gold on the watch chain,or by a thousand other things according to the culture we live in,so the fact of being hungry can be symbolized by a thousand different noises according to the culture we live in.

  However obvious these facts may appear at first glance,they are actually not so obvious as they seem except when we take special pains to think about the subject.Symbols and the things they stand for are independent of each other,yet we all have a way of feeling as if,and sometimes acting as if,there were necessary connections.For example,there are people who feel that foreign languages are unreasonable by nature:foreigners have such funny names for things,and why can't they call things by their right names?This feeling exhibits itself most strongly in those English and American tourists who seem to believe that they can make the natives of any countryunderstand English if they shout loud enough.Like the little boy who is reported to have said:“Pigs are called pigs because they are such dirty animals,”they feel that the symbol is inherently(内在地)connected iff some way with the things symbolized.

(1)

Language is a highly developed system of symbols because human beings ________

[  ]

A.

have made use of language for centuries

B.

use our nervous systems to support language

C.

have made various noises stand for any events

D.

can make anything stand for anything by agreement

(2)

What can we conclude from Paragraph 2?

[  ]

A.

Different noises may mean different things.

B.

Our culture determines what a symbol stands for.

C.

The language we use symbolizes our social positions.

D.

Our social positions determine the way we are dresse.

(3)

In Paragraph 3,“take special pains”probably means“________”

[  ]

A.

try very hard

B.

take our time

C.

are very unhappy

D.

feel especially painful

(4)

The example of the little boy is used to show that ________

[  ]

A.

adults often learn from their young

B.

“pig”is a dirty word because pigs are dirty

C.

words are not connected with the things they stand for

D.

people sometimes have wrong ideas about how language works

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