摘要:set vt. 释放.安置 n. 装备.设备

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Massachusetts (美国一州名) became the first state in the nation to ban the dumping (倾倒;抛弃) of electronic equipment such as computer monitors and television sets.It means people there can no longer put computer monitors, TV sets and other devices containing glass picture tubes out on the street for pickup by garbage cleaners.

         Official said much of this equipment is loaded with poisonous heavy metals such as lead, cadmium and mercury.These poisonous heavy metals could go into groundwater or be released (释放) into the air.

         The Boston Globe reports the state has set up a system to recycle techno-garbage at state expense through community recycling centers.

         Robin Ingenthron of the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection said the state has been trying to get its electronics-recycling program in place ‘before the future wave of electronics hits’.The National Safety Council estimates some 300 million computers will enter the nation’s waste system in the next few years.

         In addition, millions of people will be getting rid of their old television sets.New high-quality digital televisions and new rules will make old TV sets no longer in use over the next several years.

1.The word ‘techno-garbage’ in the 3rd paragraph probably means ________.

         A.all kinds of dirty things                                       B.deserted TV sets

         C.heavy metals                                                             D.used electronic equipment

2.Which is NOT a reason that the state enforces (强制执行) a ban on electronic equipment dumping?

         A.This kind of garbage is poisonous.

         B.Recycling systems are not working well.

         C.The poisonous heavy metals can go to the underground water and the air.

         D.There will be much more electronic garbage soon.

3.According to the last paragraph many people will be dumping their TV sets because ________.

         A.they are broken                              B.they are poisonous

         C.new TV standards have come out               D.people will be tired of them

4.The passage tells us chiefly about __________.

         A.forbidding of a certain type of garbage dumping

         B.new problems of environmental protection

         C.household problems raised by computers and TV sets

        D.the handling of garbage

 

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第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后个题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Another person’s enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved.That person was my stepmother.

I was nine years old when she enterd our home in rural Virginia. My father__36__me to her with these words:“I would like you to meet the fellow who is___37  for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no ___38  than tomorrow morning.”

My stepmother walked over to me, ___39  my head slightly upward,and looked me right in the eye.Then she looked at my father and replied,“You are ___40  .This is not the worst boy at all, ___41   the smartest one who hasn’t yet found an outlet(释放的途径)for his enthusiasm.”

That statement began a(n) ___42   between us.No one had ever called me smart,My family and neighbors had built me up in my ___43   as a bad boy . My stepmother changed all that.

She changed many things.She ___44   my father to go to a dental school,from which he graduated with honors.She moved our family into the county srat,where my father’s career could be more ___45   and my brother and I could be better___46   .

When I turned fourteen,she bought me a secondhand___47   and told me that she believed that I could become a writer.I knew her ernthusiasm,I___48

it had alreadly improved our lives.I accepted her ___49  and began to write for local newspapers.I was doing the same kind of___50   that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life’s work later.I wasn’t the ___51   beneficiary (受益者).My father became the ___52   man in town.My brother and stepbrthers became a physician,a dentist,a lawyer,and a college president.

  What power __53  has!When that power is released to support the certainty of one’s purpose and is ___54  strengthened by faith,it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的)force which poverty and temporary defeat can never ___55   .

  You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it.This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.

36.A.rushed           B.sent           C.carried        D.introduced

37.A.distinguished      B.favored        C.mistaken      D.rewarded

38. A.sooner           B.later          C.longer         D.earlier

39. A.dragged          B.shook         C.raised         D.bent

40. A.perfect           B.right          C.wrong         D.impolite

41. A.but              B.so            C.and           D.or

42. A.ageement         B.friendship     C.gap            D.relationship

43. A.opinion          B.image         C.espectation      D.mind

44. A.begged           B.persuaded     C.ordered         D.invited

45. A.successful        B.meaningful     C.helpful         D.useful

46. A.treared          B.entertained      C.educated        D.respected

47. A.cemera          B.radio          C.bicycle         D.typewriter

48. A.considered       B.suspected       C.ignored        D.appreciated

49. A.belief           B.request         C.criticism        D.description

50. A.teahing          B.writing         C.studying       D.reading

51. A.next            B.same           C.only          D.real

52. A.cleverest        B.wealthiest       C.strongest       D.bealthiest

53. A.ebthusiasm      B.sympathy        C.fortune        D.confidence

54. A.deliberately      B.happily         C.traditionally     D.constantly

55. A.win            B.match           C.reach          D.doubt

 

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第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后个题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Another person’s enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved.That person was my stepmother.

I was nine years old when she enterd our home in rural Virginia. My father__36__me to her with these words:“I would like you to meet the fellow who is___37  for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no ___38  than tomorrow morning.”

My stepmother walked over to me, ___39  my head slightly upward,and looked me right in the eye.Then she looked at my father and replied,“You are ___40  .This is not the worst boy at all, ___41   the smartest one who hasn’t yet found an outlet(释放的途径)for his enthusiasm.”

That statement began a(n) ___42   between us.No one had ever called me smart,My family and neighbors had built me up in my ___43   as a bad boy . My stepmother changed all that.

She changed many things.She ___44   my father to go to a dental school,from which he graduated with honors.She moved our family into the county srat,where my father’s career could be more ___45   and my brother and I could be better___46   .

When I turned fourteen,she bought me a secondhand___47   and told me that she believed that I could become a writer.I knew her ernthusiasm,I___48

it had alreadly improved our lives.I accepted her ___49  and began to write for local newspapers.I was doing the same kind of___50   that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life’s work later.I wasn’t the ___51   beneficiary (受益者).My father became the ___52   man in town.My brother and stepbrthers became a physician,a dentist,a lawyer,and a college president.

  What power __53  has!When that power is released to support the certainty of one’s purpose and is ___54  strengthened by faith,it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的)force which poverty and temporary defeat can never ___55   .

  You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it.This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.

36.A.rushed           B.sent           C.carried        D.introduced

37.A.distinguished      B.favored        C.mistaken      D.rewarded

38. A.sooner           B.later          C.longer         D.earlier

39. A.dragged          B.shook         C.raised         D.bent

40. A.perfect           B.right          C.wrong         D.impolite

41. A.but              B.so            C.and           D.or

42. A.ageement         B.friendship     C.gap            D.relationship

43. A.opinion          B.image         C.espectation      D.mind

44. A.begged           B.persuaded     C.ordered         D.invited

45. A.successful        B.meaningful     C.helpful         D.useful

46. A.treared          B.entertained      C.educated        D.respected

47. A.cemera          B.radio          C.bicycle         D.typewriter

48. A.considered       B.suspected       C.ignored        D.appreciated

49. A.belief           B.request         C.criticism        D.description

50. A.teahing          B.writing         C.studying       D.reading

51. A.next            B.same           C.only          D.real

52. A.cleverest        B.wealthiest       C.strongest       D.bealthiest

53. A.ebthusiasm      B.sympathy        C.fortune        D.confidence

54. A.deliberately      B.happily         C.traditionally     D.constantly

55. A.win            B.match           C.reach          D.doubt

 

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Another person’s enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved.That person was my stepmother.

       I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia.My father    36    me to her with these words: “I would like you to meet the fellow who is    37    for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no    38    than tomorrow morning.”

       My stepmother walked over to me,    39    my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye.Then she looked at my father and replied, “You are    40   .This is not the worst boy at all,    41    the smartest one who hasn’t yet found an outlet(释放的途径)for his enthusiasm.”

       That statement began a(n)   42    between us.No one had ever called me smart. My family and neighbors had built me up in my    43    as a bad boy.My stepmother changed all that.

       She changed many things.She    44    my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors.She moved our family into the county seat, where my father’s career could be more    45    and my brother and I could be better    46  

       When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand    47    and told me that she believed that I could become a writer.I knew her enthusiasm, I    48    it, and I saw how it had already improved our lives.I accepted her    49    and began to write for local newspapers.I was doing the same kind of    50    that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life’s work later.I wasn’t the    51    beneficiary (受益者).My father became the    52    man in town.My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.

       What power    53    has! When that power is released to support the certainty of one’s purpose and is    54    strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的)force which poverty and temporary defeat can never    55  

       You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it.This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.

A.rushed              B.sent                    C.carried               D.introduced

A.distinguished       B.favored               C.mistaken            D.rewarded

A.sooner              B.later                          C.longer                D.earlier

A.dragged           B.shook                 C.raised                 D.bent

A.perfect            B.right                   C.wrong                D.impolite

A.but               B.so                       C.and                    D.or

A.agreement        B.friendship           C.gap                    D.relationship

A.opinion           B.image                 C.expectation            D.mind

A.begged         B.persuaded            C.ordered              D.invited

A.successful        B.meaningful          C.helpful               D.useful

A.treaded            B.entertained          C.educated             D.respected

A.camera            B.radio                  C.bicycle               D.typewriter

A.considered         B.suspected            C.ignored                  D.appreciated

A.belief              B.request                C.criticism             D.description

A.teaching          B.writing               C.studying             D.reading

A.next                 B.same                   C.only                   D.real

A.cleverest          B.wealthiest            C.strongest            D.healthiest

A.enthusiasm          B.sympathy           C.fortune               D.confidence

A.deliberately         B.happily               C.traditionally          D.constantly

A.win                 B.match                 C.reach                 D.doubt

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Another person’s enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved. That person was my stepmother.

I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia. My father  __36__  me to her with these words: “ I would like you to meet the fellow who is ­­­­­__37__ for being the worst boy in this country and will probably start throwing rocks at you no __38__ than tomorrow morning.”

My stepmother walked over to me, __39__ my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied, “You are __40__. This is not the worst boy at all, __41__ the smartest one who hasn’t yet found an outlet(释放的途径) for his enthusiasm.

That statement began a(n) __42__ between us. No one had ever called me smart. My family and neighbors had built me up in my __43__ as a bad boy. My stepmother changed all that.

She changed many things. She __44__ my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county seat, where my father’s career could be more __45__ and my brother and I could be better __46__.

When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand __47__ and told me that she believed that I could become a writer. I knew her enthusiasm, I __48__ it, and I saw how it had improved our lives. I accepted her __49__ and began to write for local newspapers. I was doing the same kind of _ 50__ that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life’s work later. I wasn’t the __51__ beneficiary (受益者). My father became the __52__ man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.

What power _53__ has! When that power is released to support the certainty of one’s purpose and is __54__ strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的) force which poverty and temporary defeat can never __55__ .

You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it. This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.

1.                A.rushed         B.sent           C.carried   D.introduced

 

2.                A.distinguished    B.favored         C.mistaken  D.rewarded

 

3.                A.sooner         B.later           C.longer    D.earlier

 

4.                A.dragged        B.shook          C.raised    D.bent

 

5.                A.perfect         B.right           C.wrong    D.impolite

 

6.                A.but            B.so             C.and  D.or

 

7.                A.agreement      B.friendship       C.gap  D.relationship

 

8.                A.opinion         B.image          C.expectation   D.mind

 

9.                A.begged         B.persuaded      C.ordered  D.invited

 

10.               A.successful      B.meaningful      C.helpful    D.useful

 

11.               A.treated         B.entertained     C.educated  D.respected

 

12.               A.camera         B.radio          C.bicycle    D.typewriter

 

13.               A.considered      B.suspected       C.ignored   D.appreciated

 

14.               A.belief          B.request        C.criticism   D.description

 

15.               A.teaching        B.writing         C.studying   D.reading

 

16.               A.next           B.same          C.only  D.real

 

17.               A.cleverest       B.wealthiest       C.strongest  D.healthiest

 

18.               A.enthusiasm      B.sympathy       C.fortune   D.confidence

 

19.               A.deliberately     B.happily         C.traditionally    D.constantly

 

20.               A.win            B.reach          C.match D.doubt

 

 

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