摘要:burst v. 突然发生, 突然发作

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  May Paxton graduated from the Missouri School for the deaf near the year 1909.Three years later she went to see Dr.Richardson about becoming a nurse.Dr.Richardson had never heard of a deaf nurse.But she was impressed with her, and accepted May as a student nurse.

  Dr.Richardson never regretted her decision.In fact, she was so pleased with May’s work that she later accepted two other deaf women as student nurses.The first was Miss Marian, who was hard of hearing.The second was Miss Lillie.

  May and Marian did not know each other before Marian was hired by the hospital.Dr.Richardson introduced May to Marian.During the next two days, the two girls wrote notes to each other.Finally, other nurses asked Martian if she knew that May was deaf.Marian ran to the bedroom and asked May in sign if she really was deaf.May answered in sign.Then, the two girls burst into laughter(突然大笑).

  May was always careful about following orders.Only once did she disobey Dr.Richardson.It took a lot of time to care for all the sick children, as a result, Dr.Richardson asked the nurses not to hold the new babies when they were crying.However, May heated to see the babies cry.When Dr.Richardson was not around, she found time to hold them.This small change helped the nursery to run much more smoothly.When Dr.Richardson knew that May’s actions had improved the nursery, she decided to overlook(视而不见)May’s breaking the rules.

(1)

When did May Paxton start working at Dr.Richardson’s hospital?

[  ]

A.

In 1009.

B.

Before she graduated from the Missouri School.

C.

Three years after she graduated from the Missouri School.

D.

Three years after she went to see Dr.Richardson.

(2)

When May disobeyed Dr.Richardson’s orders about holding babies, ________.

[  ]

A.

Dr.Richardson was very angry.

B.

Dr.Richardson didn’t know because she wasn’t there.

C.

May was fired.

D.

Dr.Richardson didn’t say anything about it.

(3)

May and Marian communicated by writing at first because ________.

[  ]

A.

They didn’t know each other and were shy.

B.

they were playing a joke on each other

C.

neither one of them knew that the other was deaf

D.

Marian was a hearing person.

(4)

What can we infer from this passage?

[  ]

A.

May was fond of babies.

B.

May hated her job.

C.

May enjoyed working in the Emergency Room.

D.

May preferred to work with deaf people.

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  ①Brain-injured boy set for £ 1.75m payout

  A YOUNGSTER who was knocked off his bicycle by a taxi and left with a serious brain injury is set to be awarded £ 1.75 million.

  Fourteen-year-old George Currie, from Dalkeith, was living in country Durham with his parents Allister and Paula at the time of the accident in September 1993.

  George, who was then three years old, was riding his small tricycle along the pavement when he lost control and swerved on to the road into the path of an on-coming taxi.

  The driver's insurance company has now ac cepted responsibility for the accident and New Castle County Court is expected to rule on the payout on Monday.

  ②Boating accidents reduce

  Lee and Collier counties tied at No. 10 for boating accidents in Florida in 2004, an improvement for both.

  But because the counties remained in the top 10 among Florida's 67 counties, safety continues to be a concern, officials said.

  ③Teens react to new law on driving permit

  Lawmakers may hope to make teenage drivers drive more safely, but some local teens behind the wheel feel angry following the passing of Senace Bill 36 last week.

  SB 36 is a law that limits times new teen drivers can drive and the number of passengers

  ④Road accidents take costly toll

  Traffic accidents kill more than one million people each year, injure tens of millions more and cost developing countries twice as much as they receive in international aid, the leader of a research body said Wednesday.

  The figures have led experts to form an international road safety network to choose the most important research areas, inform policy makers and help develop ways to prevent accidents, particularly in poor nations.

  pavement: 人行道

  swerve: 突然转

  insurance: 保险.

TOP 10

  Florida counties with the most accidents in 2004:

  1.Monroe (98)

  2.Palm Beach (65)

  3.Pinellas (64)

  4.Broward (59)

  5.Miami-Dade (54)

  6.Okaloosa (34)

  7.Orange (24)

  8.Bay (22)

  9.Lee (21)

  10.Collier (21)

(1) What does Passage ① tell us about the boy?

[  ]

A.He was injured in the head when he was 14.

B.He has waited for the payout for a long time.

C.He has lived in the same place since the accident.

D.He was run over by a taxi when riding on the pavement.

(2) What can we learn about Lee and Collier counties from Passage ②?

[  ]

A.They both became safe places.

B.They won the same place in race.

C.They had the same number of accidents.

D.They joined hands in reducing accidents.

(3) Which passage would give more information on the prevention of road accidents?

[  ]

A.①
B.②
C.③
D.④
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Force other than damaging winds are also at work inside tornadoes. Sometimes, as the turning, jumping funnel(漏斗) passes over a house, the walls and ceiling burst apart as if a bomb had gone off inside. This explosion(爆炸) is caused by the low air pressure at the center of a tornado.

The pressure at the center of a tornado is usually 13 pounds per square inch. However, inside the house the air pressure is normal, about 15 pounds per square inch. The difference of 2 pounds per square inch between the inside and outside pressure may not seem like much. But suppose a tornado funnel passes over a small building that measures 20 by 10 by 10 feet. On each square inch of the building, there is 2 pounds of pressure from the inside that is not balanced by air pressure outside the building. On the ceiling, that adds up to an unbalanced pressure of 57,600 pounds. The pressure on the four walls adds up to 172,800 pounds.

If windows are open in the building, some of the inside air will rush out through them. This will balance the pressure inside and outside the building. But if the windows are shut tightly, the great inside pressure may cause the building to burst.

  Unfortunately, heavy rain happens in thunderstorms that later produce tornadoes. So, people often shut all windows to protect their property. This may cause far worse damage later.

63. Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?

A. Where tornadoes are formed.          B. When tornadoes usually occur.

C. How tornadoes can be prevented.       D. Why tornadoes cause so much damage.

64. According to the passage, tornadoes can destroy building because the _____.

A. force of a tornado increases the air pressure in a building

B. air pressure at the center of a tornado is over 172,000 pounds

C. weight of a tornado can crush a building’s roof when it passes overhead

D. air pressure inside a tornado is less than the air pressure inside a building

65. According to the passage, the pressure on a building during a tornado can be reduced    by _____.

A. closing the windows              B. opening the windows

C. using an electric fan               D. making the roof and walls stronger

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Force other than damaging winds are also at work inside tornadoes. Sometimes, as the turning, jumping funnel(漏斗) passes over a house, the walls and ceiling burst apart as if a bomb had gone off inside. This explosion(爆炸) is caused by the low air pressure at the center of a tornado.
The pressure at the center of a tornado is usually 13 pounds per square inch. However, inside the house the air pressure is normal, about 15 pounds per square inch. The difference of 2 pounds per square inch between the inside and outside pressure may not seem like much. But suppose a tornado funnel passes over a small building that measures 20 by 10 by 10 feet. On each square inch of the building, there is 2 pounds of pressure from the inside that is not balanced by air pressure outside the building. On the ceiling, that adds up to an unbalanced pressure of 57,600 pounds. The pressure on the four walls adds up to 172,800 pounds.
If windows are open in the building, some of the inside air will rush out through them. This will balance the pressure inside and outside the building. But if the windows are shut tightly, the great inside pressure may cause the building to burst.
  Unfortunately, heavy rain happens in thunderstorms that later produce tornadoes. So, people often shut all windows to protect their property. This may cause far worse damage later.
63. Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?
A. Where tornadoes are formed.         B. When tornadoes usually occur.
C. How tornadoes can be prevented.       D. Why tornadoes cause so much damage.
64. According to the passage, tornadoes can destroy building because the _____.
A. force of a tornado increases the air pressure in a building
B. air pressure at the center of a tornado is over 172,000 pounds
C. weight of a tornado can crush a building’s roof when it passes overhead
D. air pressure inside a tornado is less than the air pressure inside a building
65. According to the passage, the pressure on a building during a tornado can be reduced    by _____.
A. closing the windows              B. opening the windows
C. using an electric fan               D. making the roof and walls stronger

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