摘要: A. 下文提到了比如“very delicious ,“excellent .很明显是表达的意思.

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阅读下列材料,61― 65题中提到的人都是某个环境保护组织的成员。选项A ― F列举了他们日常所做的保护环境的事项。请将每组人员和他们所遵循的基本守则配对。有一组守则不用选,因为它不是针对任何特定人员的。

 

_________ 61. Mrs. Anderson is a housewife with three children. She has to stay at home, busy caring for her family every day. Since she has joined the group, she begins to set some rules for the whole family to obey. They are …

_________ 62. The Morgans are an old couple who have been retired for over five years. Mr. Morgan is fond of fishing while Mrs. Morgan likes playing the piano. They are often found by the neighbors enjoying themselves separately. Luckily for them, they have one common interest ― gardening. You may find the rules for them while doing gardening, as both of them are the members of the environmental group.  

_________ 63. Mr. Scott is a taxi driver. He is very warm-hearted and often helps people in this district. Being one of the organizers of the environmental group, he has some tips for others who use cars frequently.

_________ 64. Mr. Smiley is a boss of an advertising company. He acts as a member of several social organizations, including this environmental group. He says it is of great importance to do something to protect the environment. So he has some rules for himself as well as for his employees to obey while working.

_________ 65. Miss Reid is a shop assistant. In her everyday work, she often sees some consumers have little sense of environmental protection. She feels it her duty to advise them to do shopping according to some practical rules which will save them money as well as the environment in the long term.   

 

A.  * Have a proper tire pressure to save gas.

* Always keep your cars in good order, making all maintenance check point.

* Do at a constant speed, and step on the gas less hard.

* Use public transport as much as possible.

B. * Avoid buying things in plastic containers whenever possible.

* Buy only the most energy-saving models of appliances.

* Buy locally grown food and locally made products when possible.

* Don't buy products made from endangered animals.

* Don't buy products at the expense of important habitats such as rain forests.

C. * Recycle everything possible such as newspapers, cans, glass bottles, etc.

* Turn down the heat and turn off the water heater before leaving for vacation.
* Store food in re-usable containers, instead of one-off wraps.

* Recycle Christmas trees as many times as possible.

D. * Join a conservation (保护) organization.

* Volunteer your time to conservation projects.

* Encourage your family, friends, and neighbors to save resources too.

* Take an active part in such activities as planting trees.

* Teach children to respect nature and the environment.

E. * To have leftover food put in a pile to fertilize plants.
* Pull weeds by hand instead of using herbicides (除草剂).
* Use only organic fertilizers which do less harm to the soil.
* Never burn leaves but have them rotted.

F. * Recycle office and computer paper, cardboard, etc. whenever possible.

* Use more e-documents instead of paper ones.

* Print or copy on both sides of the paper.
* Re-use mail envelopes and file folders. 

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My bike was a three-speed English “racer”, purchased during my second year in college in November 1964 for $44. Most of the money was earned by myself in my spare time, but I had to get my mother to help me out a little. At that time, bikes were rare on a college campus. My reason for getting a bicycle was a little strange. A friend of mine convinced me to take a summer job selling door-to-door and suggested that I should use a bicycle to travel between houses. The job didn’t work out, but the idea was in my brain.

That fall, I borrowed another student’s bike and rode 45 miles on the first day, but his bike soon had a flat(瘪了的轮胎) which he didn’t like fixing. So I had to buy one. I immediately started using mine almost every day. Before getting the bike, I sometimes walked 28 miles to my parents’ house. Now the bike gave me a quicker method, but my first trip took four hours due to strong headwinds that had me fight for every foot. Once I made a trip of 100 miles in one day. I decided to use the bike to go camping in the Smokies. During the trip, I recognized the need for handlebars and more gears, so I bought a ten-speed after just one year though I loved this bike.

The first bike “hung around” for a couple of years, and then I gave it to my sister’s kids who let it become part of their lives.

1.What can we learn from the passage?

A.His mother gave him some money when he bought the first bike.

B.The first bike was a gift from his mother.

C.He bought the first bike for racing.

D.He wanted to buy a bike because all his classmates had one.

2.We can infer that besides studying at college the writer ____.

A.often helped his friend do business

B.also worked in a factory

C.had part-time jobs in his spare time

D.had to make money to pay for his tuition

3.The underlined phrase “the idea” in the first paragraph refers to “____”.

A.selling door-to-door

B.buying a bike of his own

C.borrowing a bike from others

D.earning money by working

4.According to the passage, we can learn that the first bike was ____ for him.

A.unnecessary

B.very useful

C.a lifelong tool

D.too troublesome

 

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Once upon a time, there lived many doves(鸽子) in the jungle. One day they went out in search of food. They flew long distances   36  did not get anything to eat. All of them were 37 .
A young dove asked the King Dove, “Your Majesty(陛下),please  38  us to take some rest.” The King replied, “Have   39  ,  my dear young fellow. We shall  40   get something to eat very soon.”
The young dove started flapping(拍打) his wings(翅膀) with   41  and soon left everyone else behind. After some time, he 42  and spoke to others, “Hey, I see lots of  43  down there.”                  
Hearing this, all the doves started  44  the grains(谷物) under a banyan tree.  45   The King Dove said, “It’s too good to be true. There is something wrong. Don’t rush towards the grains. It might be a  46  .Some hunter must have laid a trap(下了陷阱).”
But the doves were very hungry. The   47   of the grains was too tempting(诱惑人的).Without giving a(n)   48   to the king’s advice, they flew down and started eating the grains. After having a big   49  , they tried to fly away, only to  50  that they were caught in a net.
The King Dove said, “ I told you before that it is a trick(骗局) of some hunter.
All of them felt ashamed and 51  . One of them said to the King Dove. “Oh Your Majesty, please save us.”
So the King Dove said, “All of you must try to fly with the  52  at the same time and in the same  53  , all of you.”
Just then they saw a(n)  54  show up. The King Dove said, “ Now all of you, fly together.”
So all the doves flapped their wings together and flew with the net. The hunter stood dazed(眩晕). He couldn’t ____55___ what he had just seen.     
【小题1】..

A.butB.andC.soD.or
【小题2】..
A.excitedB.surprisedC.tired D.angry
【小题3】.
A.helpB.teach C.allowD.accept
【小题4】..
A.restB.courage C.luckD.interest
【小题5】..
A.slowlyB.happilyC.possiblyD.surely
【小题6】..
A.surprise B.pleasureC.force(用力)D.anger
【小题7】..
A.turned downB.turned backC.broke outD.watched out
【小题8】..
A.personsB.doves C.plantsD.grains
【小题9】.
A.rushing towardsB.looking forC.picking up D.dropping down
【小题10】.
A.GladlyB.AmazedlyC.HardlyD.Suddenly
【小题11】..
A.magicB.trick C.dreamD.mistake
【小题12】..
A.colorB.smellC.viewD.sight
【小题13】..
A.soundB.thoughtC.ideaD.care
【小题14】..
A.meetingB.discussionC.mealD.break
【小题15】..
A.appreciateB.understand C.realizeD.worry
【小题16】..
A.pleasedB.scared(害怕)C.fullD.sick
【小题17】..
A.foodB.kingC.netD.wing
【小题18】..
A.wayB.placeC.circleD.direction
【小题19】..
A.hunterB.guideC.adultD.child
【小题20】..
A.believe B.rememberC.tellD.catch

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第二部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Theodore,the manager of the Paradise Hotel,told a middle-aged couple that that would have to leave the hotel after just one night.The couple,visiting from Texas,had booked a room for eight nights.
“They wanted a sterile (消毒了的) environment,”Theodore said,“They should have rented a room in a hospital,maybe an operating room.This hotel is clean,hut it isn't that clean.”
Theodore said that,on the very first day,the couple brought all the sheets,pilloweases,and bedspreads down to the main hall and just dropped them next to the front desk.They stood there next to this pile of bedding while other guests looked,pointed,and murmured.The hotel got three cancellations within the hour from people who witnessed this strange,event.
When Theodore asked the couple what the problem was,they said that their bedding was filthy and they wanted it replaced.The couple could not identify any specific“filth”on the bedding.The wife just said,“We’re paying good money to stay here.How dare you doubt us?We know the filth is there.That's all the proof you need,”Theodore called room service,and the bedding was replaced immediately.
Early the next evening,however,the couple marched to the front desk again and demanded seven cans of sterilizer,“We need a can for each night.We have to spray the phone,the TV,all the door handles,the toilet handle,the shower stall,the faucet,the sink,and any hotel staff entering our room.”
Worried,Theodore politely suggested that a hotel more suitable for them was just around the corner.He then called ahead to reserve a“very clean”room,and gave them free transportation in the hotel Rolls-Royce.Also,he told the couple that they wouldn’t he charged for the second day.
The couple were surprised but they really liked the idea of free room for a night and that expensive car service.
56.The underlined word “filthy” means     in this article.
A.clean               B.dirty                C.smelly                    D.old
57.Why was Theodore worried?
A.The couple might have more demands the following days.B.The hotel was not clean enough.
C.The hotel would run out of cleaning stuff.D.More guests would make the same requests.
58.What word could best describe the couple?
A.Narrow-minded.             B.Expensive        C.Particular         D.Easy-going

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My bike was a three-speed English “racer”, purchased during my second year in college in November 1964 for $44. Most of the money was earned by myself in my spare time, but I had to get my mother to help me out a little. At that time, bikes were rare on a college campus. My reason for getting a bicycle was a little strange. A friend of mine convinced me to take a summer job selling door-to-door and suggested that I should use a bicycle to travel between houses. The job didn’t work out, but the idea was in my brain.
That fall, I borrowed another student’s bike and rode 45 miles on the first day, but his bike soon had a flat(瘪了的轮胎) which he didn’t like fixing. So I had to buy one. I immediately started using mine almost every day. Before getting the bike, I sometimes walked 28 miles to my parents’ house. Now the bike gave me a quicker method, but my first trip took four hours due to strong headwinds that had me fight for every foot. Once I made a trip of 100 miles in one day. I decided to use the bike to go camping in the Smokies. During the trip, I recognized the need for handlebars and more gears, so I bought a ten-speed after just one year though I loved this bike.
The first bike “hung around” for a couple of years, and then I gave it to my sister’s kids who let it become part of their lives.
【小题1】What can we learn from the passage?

A.His mother gave him some money when he bought the first bike.
B.The first bike was a gift from his mother.
C.He bought the first bike for racing.
D.He wanted to buy a bike because all his classmates had one.
【小题2】We can infer that besides studying at college the writer ____.
A.often helped his friend do business
B.also worked in a factory
C.had part-time jobs in his spare time
D.had to make money to pay for his tuition
【小题3】The underlined phrase “the idea” in the first paragraph refers to “____”.
A.selling door-to-door
B.buying a bike of his own
C.borrowing a bike from others
D.earning money by working
【小题4】According to the passage, we can learn that the first bike was ____ for him.
A.unnecessaryB.very useful
C.a lifelong toolD.too troublesome

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