摘要: benefit:①v. 获益,得益于 benefit from/by ②n. 利益,好处 for the benefit of 为了...的好处 of benefit to 对--有好处

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Maybe you know that the letter “V” stands for “Victory” in the western countries. 1  do you know the history of the sign?

During the World War II , Europe was ruled by the  2 .A lot of people fled to Britain. 3  was one Belgian  4  Victor Dalveli. He loved his motherland very much, and every day he  5 a shortwave radio to broadcast to the Belgian people, 6 them to fight against the enemies. On the last day of 1940,he asked his countrymen to 7  the letter “V” wherever they could to show their determination(决心)to win the final victory. In a few days the letter “V”  8  everywhere, 9  in the enemies’ barracks(兵营).

Later, the letter “V” spread  10  the other fallen countries in Europe. 11  it was simple and meaningful, it soon became very  12 .When they met, 13  put out their middle and index(食指)fingers to say hello to each other.

At that time, in some restaurants, knives and forks were  14  in such a way as to form a “V”. 15  in some clock shops, clocks were stopped at 11:05 to show the sign of “V”.

1.A.And      B. Besides    C. Because   D. But

2.A.Germany    B. Germen    C. Germans   D. Germens

3.A.Among it   B. Inside it    C. Among them D. It

4.A.named     B. whose name  C. who named   D. naming

5.A.heard     B. listened    C. sent    D. used

6.A.called on   B. calling on   C. calling a D. called at

7.A.read      B. say      C. write    D. find

8.A.appeared   B. was appeared C. happened D. was happened

9.A.besides      B. still      C. even       D. behind

10.A.outside     B. through    C. to       D. by

11.A.After    B. Because    C. When   D. Though

12.A.popular     B. interesting   C. excited   D. strange

13.A.Belgians   B. soldiers    C. friends     D. classmates

14.A.used       B. placed     C. bought   D. brought

15.A.And     B. But      C. For     D. Over

 

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  McDonald's founders Dick and Mac McDonald started with their little drive-in restaurant in San Bernardion, California in the late 1940s.But McDonald's today serves 38 million customers each day, 20 million of them in the USA.It's about 23 000 restaurants in more than 100 countries around the world.It's one of the world's greatest business organizations, with most restaurants world-wide.It's one of the two most recognized and powerful brands in the world, the other being Coca-cola, the only soft drink supplier to McDonald's today.It's a growing company, adding more than 2000 new restaurants to their system each year.They means a new McDonald's will open somewhere in the world every five hours of every day.It produces sales of more than 31 billion a year and earns net income of more than $1.5 billion annually.McDonald's opened its first restaurant in Beijing on April 23,1992.

  QSC &V has been the foundation that built McDonald's success.QSC &V stands for the McDonald's means that they ensure their customers receive food products that are result of the best ingredients(成分),strict standards, and proven preparation procedures(过程)so that they will be safe, healthy, and great-tasting.Service that's fast and friendly has always been a foundation for success of McDonald's principle.This means having the cleanest and freshest facilities(设备)-from the kitchen and dining-room to the rest rooms and parking lots.Value means low prices at McDonald's.Today, value is explained to be the total experience includes nice food, friendly folks, a clean environment, quick and right service and fun!

(1)

The main purpose of the passage is to show.

[  ]

A.

the start of McDonald's

B.

the hardships of the builders of McDonald's

C.

the service principles of McDonald's

D.

McDonald's success and its foundation QSC &V

(2)

Which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

Almost half of the customers of McDonald's are foreigners.

B.

Almost five new McDonald's is opening in the world each day.

C.

McDonald's has put forward its four-word business principles recently.

D.

From the very beginning McDonald's offered fast and friendly service.

(3)

What's McDonald's business philosophy?

[  ]

A.

QSC.

B.

QCV.

C.

QSC &V.

D.

CQ &V.

(4)

The underlined word “ensure” most probably means.

[  ]

A.

advice

B.

suggest

C.

feel certain

D.

make sure

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完形填空

  Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training.Ideally, therefore, the choice of an   1   should be made even before choice of a curriculum in high school.Actually,   2  , most people make several job choices during their working lives,   3   because of economic and industrial changes and partly to improve   4   position.The "one perfect job" does not exist.Young people should   5   enter into a broad flexible training program that will   6   them for a field of work rather than for a single   7  

  Unfortunately many young people have to make career plans   8   benefit of help from a competent vocational counselor or psychologist.Knowing   9   about the occupational world, or themselves for that matter, they choose their lifework on a hit-or-miss   10  .Some drift from job to job.Others   11   to work in which they are unhappy and for which they are not fitted.

  One common mistake is choosing an occupation for   12   real or imagined prestige(声望).

  Too many high-school students - or their parents for them - choose the professional field,   13   both the relatively small percentage of workers in the professions and the extremely high educational and personal   14  .The imagined or real prestige of a profession or a White-collar job is   15   good reason for choosing it as life's work.  16  , these occupations are not always well paid.Since a large percentage of jobs are in mechanical and manual work, the   17   of young people should give serious   18   to these fields.

  Before making an occupational choice, a person should have a general idea of what he wants   19   life and how hard he is willing to work to get it.Some people desire social prestige, others intellectual satisfaction.Some want security; others are willing to take   20   for financial gain.Each occupational choice has its demands as well as its rewards.

(1)

[  ]

A.

identification

B.

accommodation

C.

occupation

D.

entertainment

(2)

[  ]

A.

thereby

B.

however

C.

though

D.

therefore

(3)

[  ]

A.

thoroughly

B.

mainly

C.

entirely

D.

partly

(4)

[  ]

A.

its

B.

his

C.

their

D.

our

(5)

[  ]

A.

therefore

B.

since

C.

furthermore

D.

forever

(6)

[  ]

A.

fit

B.

make

C.

take

D.

leave

(7)

[  ]

A.

means

B.

job

C.

way

D.

company

(8)

[  ]

A.

to

B.

for

C.

with

D.

without

(9)

[  ]

A.

little

B.

few

C.

much

D.

a lot

(10)

[  ]

A.

chance

B.

purpose

C.

basis

D.

opportunity

(11)

[  ]

A.

apply

B.

appeal

C.

turn

D.

stick

(12)

[  ]

A.

its

B.

their

C.

your

D.

our

(13)

[  ]

A.

concerning

B.

following

C.

ignoring

D.

considering

(14)

[  ]

A.

preferences

B.

requirements

C.

tendencies

D.

ambitions

(15)

[  ]

A.

a

B.

any

C.

the

D.

no

(16)

[  ]

A.

Therefore

B.

Moreover

C.

Nevertheless

D.

However

(17)

[  ]

A.

majority

B.

mass

C.

minority

D.

number

(18)

[  ]

A.

proposal

B.

suggestion

C.

approval

D.

consideration

(19)

[  ]

A.

towards

B.

out of

C.

against

D.

without

(20)

[  ]

A.

turns

B.

parts

C.

risks

D.

choices

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