摘要：考查现在完成时被动语态用法 考点说明:现在完成时被动语态常表示:一个发生在过去的被动性动作对现在造成的影响;到目前为止已存在若干时间的被动性动作或状态.现在完成时被动语态动词形式为has/have been done. 考点例析: (1)I got caught in the rain and my suit . A. has ruined B. had ruined C. has been ruined D. had been ruined 析:C.分析语境逻辑可知.该空表示“到现在为止已经被毁 .因此应用现在完成时被动语态动词形式has been ruined. (2)If Newton lived today. he would be surprised by what in science and technology. A. had discovered B. had been discovered C. has discovered D. has been discovered 析:D.today暗示该空表示“到现在为止已经被发现 .因此应用现在完成时被动语态动词形式has been discovered. (3)When you get the paper back. pay special attention to what . A. have marked B. have been marked C. had marked D. had been marked 析:B.该空表示“到现在为止已经被标注 .因此应用现在完成时被动语态动词形式have been marked. 7.考查过去完成时被动语态用法 考点说明:过去完成时被动语态表示到过去某一时刻为止已经发生的被动性动作.由had been done构成. 考点例析: (1)At the end of the meeting. it was announced that an agreement . A. has been reached B. had been reached C. has reached D. had reached 析:B.该空表示到“`was’所体现的时间为止已经被达成 .因此应填过去完成时被动语态动词形式had been reached. (2)The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which placed under the Minister’s car. A. has been B. was being C. had been D. would be 析:C.分析语境逻辑可知.这个小盒子被放在部长车子下面的动作在was suddenly caught所体现的动作之前发生.因此该空应填过去完成时被动语态动词形式had been .

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