摘要:3) 打成平局,得分相同 (end a game or competition with the same marks, etc. for both sides) They made a tie of 2-2 in the game.他们在这场比赛中以2比2打平. The Shanghai and Tianjin teams are to play off their tie against each other the coming Sunday.打成平局的上海队和天津队将于星期天再次举行比赛.以决胜负. v. 1) 打结 ( make a knot or bow with two ends of string, rope, etc.) She tied the ribbon in a bow.她把缎带系成一个蝴蝶结. This rope won’t tie.这根绳子打不了结. 2) 绑(bind, fasten, or attach with a cord, string, rope, etc.) He tied his horse to a tree by the road. 他把马拴在路旁的一棵树上. Why not tie a bell around the cat’s neck? 为什么不在猫的脖子上系上铃呢? He tied his books together. 他把书捆在一起. The prisoner’s hands were tied behind his back. 犯人的手被反绑在背后. 3) 平局,同分 ( gain equal marks, etc. in a game or competition) Finally the match tied. 最后比赛打平了. The two boys tied in the examination-each got 88. 这两个孩子的考试分数相等.都得了88分.2. compete [用法] v. 比赛, 竞争(try to win, try to do better than others) Although there were only 4 horses competing, it was an exciting race.虽然只有4匹马比赛, 这场比赛仍然很精彩. He is going to compete against / with his old friend in the second round.第2回合时他将与老朋友竞争. [搭配] compete in 参加 compete with / against sb.和某人竞争 compete for (a prize.a medal.the first place) 角逐 [拓展] competition与 game, race, match.contest的区别 game意为“游戏.比赛.运动 .可指户内.户外.脑力.体力均可.指球赛时多用于美国英语.棋类.桥牌等比赛中多用game.另外games 一般指大型的国际体育运动会, 如 the Olympic Games, the Asian Games.match“比赛.竞赛 .指球赛多用于英国英语.它一般指预先安排好的正式比赛.摔跤.拳击等比赛中多用match.race通常指赛跑.赛马.赛车.赛船等运动.competition意为“比赛, 竞争 .指通过个人的体力.智力.技能等竞赛而获取名次的各种比赛.也可指体力.也可指其他技能方面的.contest表示各种智力和知识“竞赛 .在这方面可与competition互换. 3. 词语辨析:beat.defeat.win.earn beat.defeat都表示在战斗中或竞赛中“战胜.打败 .后接竞争对手.可以互换. If they beat the visiting team, they’ll be the champion.如果他们赢了客队.他们将成为冠军. Frank beat Andrew with close scores. 弗兰克以接近的比分击败了安德鲁. I can beat / defeat you at swimming.我游泳比你强. He was defeated / beaten at chess.他下棋下输了. win“战胜.赢得 .其宾语通常是比赛.战争.奖品或表尊重.崇拜之类意义的词.竞争对手不能作其宾语. We need to cooperate perfectly to win the game.要想赢得比赛.我们需要密切配合. He soon won a reputation for himself. 他很快就成名了. His poem won the first prize of ten dollars.他的诗获得了10美元的一等奖. earn“赢得.挣得 .表示通过工作等获得钱财和利益或经过努力获得地位和荣誉等. He has earned a lot of money this month. 这个月他已经赚了好多钱了. He earned the admiration of the world by his working hard for the world peace.他为世界和平努力工作.博得了全世界的赞誉.

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London taxis, with their friendly drivers who actually know where they are going, are ranked best in the world, according to an annual taxi survey.
The survey by travel website hotels.com found London taxis, despite being the most expensive, beat rivals(对手)across the globe to head the list for the third consecutive(连续的)years, scoring a total of 59 percent in votes on several categories by travelers.
London taxi drivers were voted both friendliest and most knowledgeable. Drivers in the English capital must pass a rigorous examination called The Knowledge to earn their taxi license.
New York's yellow taxis came second in the list, scoring 27 percent which was up 10 percentage points from last year even though Manhattan's cab drivers tied (打成平局)with Parisian taxi drivers as the rudest.
Travelers said New York had the most convenient taxis.
Taxi drivers in Rome were voted the worst drivers in the world with almost one in 10 travelers thinking the Italian capital had the world's worst taxi drivers when it came to the quality of driving.
"Traveling by taxi is one of the first experiences that many travelers have upon arrival in a new city. In fact, the research found that cabs are by far the most popular method of traveling from the airport to their hotel," a spokesman for hotels.com said in a statement.
The global survey scored city based taxis for their levels of cleanliness, value, quality of driving, knowledge of the area, friendliness, safety and convenience.
Rounding out the top five were Tokyo with a total score of 26 percent, Berlin with 17 percent, and Bangkok famed for its tuk-tuks scoring 14 percent.
The survey for hotels.com, part of the Expedia group, was conducted among over 1,900 travelers between May 11-28 this year.
【小题1】Which of the following about London’s taxi drivers is wrong?     

A.They are the friendliest.B.They are the most knowledgeable.
C.They charge the most money.D.They drive fastest.
【小题2】What does the underlined word “rigorous” mean in the third paragraph?         .
A.strictB.importantC.officialD.lawful
【小题3】The writer introduced the result of the study by ___________.
A.interviewing city leadersB.interviewing the taxi drivers
C.listing the ranks of cities concernedD.reading forms concerned
【小题4】Rome’s taxi drivers are lack of __________.
A.good mannersB.driving skills
C.the sense of cleanlinessD.the sense of safety

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London taxis, with their friendly drivers who actually know where they are going, are ranked best in the world, according to an annual taxi survey.

The survey by travel website hotels.com found London taxis, despite being the most expensive, beat rivals(对手)across the globe to head the list for the third consecutive(连续的)years, scoring a total of 59 percent in votes on several categories by travelers.

London taxi drivers were voted both friendliest and most knowledgeable. Drivers in the English capital must pass a rigorous examination called The Knowledge to earn their taxi license.

New York's yellow taxis came second in the list, scoring 27 percent which was up 10 percentage points from last year even though Manhattan's cab drivers tied (打成平局)with Parisian taxi drivers as the rudest.

Travelers said New York had the most convenient taxis.

Taxi drivers in Rome were voted the worst drivers in the world with almost one in 10 travelers thinking the Italian capital had the world's worst taxi drivers when it came to the quality of driving.

"Traveling by taxi is one of the first experiences that many travelers have upon arrival in a new city. In fact, the research found that cabs are by far the most popular method of traveling from the airport to their hotel," a spokesman for hotels.com said in a statement.

The global survey scored city based taxis for their levels of cleanliness, value, quality of driving, knowledge of the area, friendliness, safety and convenience.

Rounding out the top five were Tokyo with a total score of 26 percent, Berlin with 17 percent, and Bangkok famed for its tuk-tuks scoring 14 percent.

The survey for hotels.com, part of the Expedia group, was conducted among over 1,900 travelers between May 11-28 this year.

1.Which of the following about London’s taxi drivers is wrong?     

A.They are the friendliest.                  B.They are the most knowledgeable.

C.They charge the most money.              D.They drive fastest.

2.What does the underlined word “rigorous” mean in the third paragraph?         .

A.strict             B.important         C.official            D.lawful

3.The writer introduced the result of the study by ___________.

A.interviewing city leaders                  B.interviewing the taxi drivers

C.listing the ranks of cities concerned         D.reading forms concerned

4.Rome’s taxi drivers are lack of __________.

A.good manners                          B.driving skills

C.the sense of cleanliness                  D.the sense of safety

 

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United States Olympic hockey coach Herb Brooks knew that he had a pool of good but young hockey players as he watched them play during the tryouts for the 1980 national team. He decided to choose the players who were the most aggressive and played the hardest.

Brooks was pleased with his final choices. However, he knew his team would be the underdog if they faced the powerful team of professionals from the Soviet Union(USSR). During the week before the Olympics began, the U.S. team played the Soviets in an exhibition game and last badly, 10-3. In spite of the defeat, Brooks thought that if his team played up to their potential, they might be able to win a medal.

After the 1980 Winter Olympic Games began in Lake Placid, New York, the United States was behind Sweden 2-1 in their first game. With a last-second shot, Bill Baker tied(与……打成平局) the game for the U.S. team.

In the second round, the United States defeated Czechoslovakia 7-3. They defeated Norway 5-1 in their next game and then defeated Romania 7-2. A 4-2 win over West Germany followed. With a record of four wins and one tie, the Americans advanced to the medal round. Their opponent was the powerful team from the USSR. The Soviet team had a record of five wins and no losses or ties.

The Soviets took a 2-1 lead. Then, in the last second of the first period, the Americans tied the score. With 10 minutes left in the game, the Americans took the lead and held on for a slim 4-3 victory. Many sports fans consider this victory to be one of the greatest upsets in the history of sports. The U.S. team went on to defeat Finland for the gold medal by a score of 4-2.

65.What did Brooks think of his players before the 1980 Winter Olympic Games?

A. They were too young to be the most aggressive.

B. They were powerful enough to be the champion.

C. They lacked potential yet they played the hardest.

D. They were likely to win a medal if they did their best.

66.The word underdog in paragraph 2 probably means __________.

A. leader           B. loser           C. dog-tamer        D. spectator

67.What was the U.S. hockey team’s record in the 1980 Winter Olympics?

A. Four wins, one tie.              B. Five wins, one tie.

C. Six wins, one tie.                D. Six wins, no losses.

68.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Bill Baker scored two goals in the game with the Sweden team.

B. The Soviet team had the same record as the U.S. in the first round.

C. The Soviet team lost the game with the U.S. just at the last minute.

D. The U.S. team’s winning over the Soviets was out of expectation.

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