摘要:5.bathe A.birth B.breath C.theater D.their 第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分.满分15分) 从A.B.C.D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 例:We last night, but we went to the concert instead. A.must have studied B.might study C.should have studied D.would study 答案是C.

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阅读理解

  THE names of William Shakespeare, Charles Dickens, and Jane Austen are probably not new to you.They are stars of the literary landscape and their works add to the charm of their British homeland.This week, we take you to the places where these literary masters grew up, lived or got their inspiration from.

  Stratford-upon-Avon

  Located on the banks of the river Avon in the north of England, Stratford-upon-Avon provides a beautiful glimpse into Britain’s rural life.Every year, thousands of tourists flock to the town to see the land that produced Britain’s greatest playwright.They visit the house where Shakespeare lived and go to the Royal Shakespeare Theatre to enjoy his plays.

  William Shakespeare(1564-1616)

  Stratford-upon-Avon would be on an ordinary small city in Britain if it was not the birthplace of William Shakespeare.Shakespeare left the town when he was 18, but even at the height of his career in London, Shakespeare returned here regularly to visit his family.Shakespeare thought of it as his real home, even though London brought him fame.

  Bath

  UNESCO World Heritage city.Bath has the country’s only natural hot springs.The city is named after its most popular sight:the Roman Baths, which were built by the Romans in the first century as a public bath house.For centuries, people went there to bathe in the natural mineral water.

  Jane Austen(1775-1817)

  Bath was one of Austen’s favorite places.It appears in her novels ?Persuasion and Northanger Abbey. In the latter she wrote:“I do like it very much.If I could have papa and mamma, and the rest of them here, I suppose I should be too happy!”

  London

  LONDON is the cultural centre of Britain.Its historical attractions draw numerous visitors.Treasures such as Westminster Abbey, Big Ben and Buckingham Palace are among the world’s top tourist attractions.Museums like the British Museum and the National Gallery, all free, make London a favorite for art lovers.

  Charles Dickens(1812-1870)?

  Dickens spent most of his life in London and wrote extensively about this city.Born in Hampshire, south of London, Dickens moved to London when he was two years old.He depicted London as foggy, dirty, with villains everywhere, as shown in his works Oliver Twist, Great Expectations, Bleak House and A Tale of Two Cities

(1)

Which of the following doesn’t belong to the world’s top tourist attractions?

[  ]

A.

Stratford-upon-Avon.

B.

Westminster Abbey.

C.

Big Ben.

D.

Buckingham Palace.

(2)

Which of the following is true?

[  ]

A.

Stratford-upon-Avon made Shakespeare famous.

B.

In Shakespeare’s opinion, London was his real home.

C.

Stratford-upon-Avon was the birthplace of Shakespeare.

D.

Shakespeare returned to London regularly to visit his family.

(3)

________ appears in the novels Persuasion and Northanger Abbey

[  ]

A.

Stratford-upon-Avon

B.

London

C.

Britain

D.

Bath

(4)

________ is not Charles Dickens’s works.

[  ]

A.

Oliver Twist?

B.

Great Expectation?

C.

Bleak House?

D.

Northanger Abbey?

(5)

What’s the main idea of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Introduce the places where three literary masters grew up and lived.

B.

Introduce the works of three literary masters.

C.

Compare the three literary masters.

D.

Describe the three literary masters.

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阅读理解

  Baths and bathing have been considered of an important medical therapy to man.In Greece there are the ruins of a bath tub and water system built over 3 000 years ago.The Romans had warm public baths.In some public baths as many 3 000 persons could bathe at the same time.

  Treating diseases by bathing has been popular for centuries.Modern medical bathing, or hydrotherapy, first became popular in Europe and by the late 1 700’s also became popular in the United States.

  For many years frequent bathing was believed to be bad for one’s health.Ordinary bathing just to be clean was avoided, and perfume(香水)was used to cover up body and smell.

  By the 1 700’s doctors began to say that soap and water were good for health.They believed that it was good for people to be clean.Slowly, people began to bathe more frequently.

  In the United States ordinary bathing was slow to become popular.During the 18th and early 19th centuries, many Americans were known as “the great unwashed”.In one American city, for example, a person could only take a bath every 30 days! That was a law.

  Frequency of bathing today is partly a matter of habit.People know that bathing for cleanliness is important to health.Doctors know that dirty bodies increase that chance of disease.

  Therefore in the United States people generally bathe often.

(1)

What does the word “hydrotherapy” underlined in the second paragraph refer to?

[  ]

A.

A bathing tub.

B.

Medical bathing.

C.

Ordinary bathing.

D.

Warm public baths.

(2)

Where did the ordinary bathing first become popular according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

In Africa.

B.

In Europe.

C.

In the USA.

D.

The passage doesn’t tell us.

(3)

Which of the following statements is not true?

[  ]

A.

Bathing was important to Greeks and Romans.

B.

The Greek built water systems.

C.

The Greek had warm public baths.

D.

The Greek used bath tubs.

(4)

The passage is mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.

bathing in the USA

B.

the good points and bad points of bathing

C.

the history of bathing

D.

the modern medical bathing

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完形填空

  Many changes are taking place in the way in which men and women look at their roles in society. We see these roles most dramatically(戏剧性地) in job and business situations. It is no longer 1 to find a male nurse or a female construction worker. Years 2 , however, a man who worked as a nurse would have been 3 down upon for doing“a woman's job”, and a female construction worker would have been 4 off the construction site by her male co-workers. 5 dramatic these changes are, they are not as 6 as the changes that have taken place between men's and women's roles in 7 life.

  The fact that so many women today have 8 the job market and are 9 independent career(生涯) for themselves has 10 the traditional family structure in many ways. For one thing, household work that 11 to be done by women is now often 12 equally by men and women. Men have discovered 13 that they too are capable of preparing the family dinner, 14 than thinking that they are only capable of taking out the 15 .

  Perhaps the greatest change 16 has taken place in the family is in parent's new 17 toward bringing up children. While it is true that only mothers can breastfeed their own babies, 18 is it written that fathers cannot bathe their own babies or change diapers(尿布). And more and more of them are doing 19 that. These days, being a fulltime 20 is a job that fathers and mothers both share.

1.

[  ]

A.different    B.frequent

C.unusual    D.extraordinary

2.

[  ]

A.ago      B.before

C.later     D.earlier

3.

[  ]

A.set      B.regarded

C.looked     D.forced

4.

[  ]

A.cut      B.driven

C.kept      D.turned

5.

[  ]

A.What     B.Though

C.Very     D.However

6.

[  ]

A.serious    B.important

C.good     D.difficult

7.

[  ]

A.daily     B.family

C.spare time   D.city

8.

[  ]

A.found     B.liked

C.appreciated   D.entered

9.

[  ]

A.building    B.seeking

C.making    D.expecting

10.

[  ]

A.produced    B.developed

C.changed    D.shaken

11.

[  ]

A.used     B.had

C.needed    D.ought

12.

[  ]

A.done     B.divided

C.preferred   D.shared

13.

[  ]

A.at least    B.at best

C.at last    D.at most

14.

[  ]

A.better     B.rather

C.more     D.wiser

15.

[  ]

A.rubbish    B.money

C.meals     D.papers

16.

[  ]

A.which    B.what

C.that     D.as

17.

[  ]

A.attitudes   B.feelings

C.opinions   D.roles

18.

[  ]

A.anywhere    B.nowhere

C.somewhere   D.everywhere

19.

[  ]

A.ever     B.even

C.only     D.just

20.

[  ]

A.trainer    B.nurse

C.helper    D.parent

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完形填空

Strength in the face of problems

  I was standing on the stage before 200 people,   1   as George Washington.I had the leading   2   in my sixth grade play and, for the past two months, I had walked back and forth in my room struggling to say my   3  

  Now it was time to perform, my heart was   4   rapidly.At my   5  , I began to speak smoothly and clearly, but then it happened:I stuttered(口吃).I knew I would, and I did.

  All things were a problem.

  From that moment on, I promised myself that my role in that play would be my first and my last.My speech problem   6   everything.

    7   a child, I struggled to say a full sentence, repeatedly hearing the   8   comments of my parents."Take a deep   9   and think about what you're going to say." I   10   to take speech therapy(治疗,疗法).I was too ashamed to   11   I had a problem.

  As my school career progressed my speech problem became less noticeable, but it never   12  .It held me back.

  After realizing that class officers had to speak in front of the entire student body, I   13   running in class elections.I feared reading aloud and meeting new people.

  Changing my attitude.

  Many times I would sit in my room and cry,   14   what it would be like to be normal, like everyone else.

  Finally, I came to my senses.I read articles about famous people who   15   their speech problems.

  I   16   I was letting it control my life, who I am and who I will become.l faced the   17   that I do have a problem that will always be with me.

  It has made me a stronger person and, with time, I know I'll   18   the confidence to stand up and prove to myself that it will never   19  .Most of all, I know that I'm not the only one who suffers, because nobody is   20  

(1)

[  ]

A.

wore

B.

dressed up

C.

put on

D.

dressed in

(2)

[  ]

A.

actress

B.

character

C.

actor

D.

role

(3)

[  ]

A.

word

B.

sentences

C.

lines

D.

phrases

(4)

[  ]

A.

hitting

B.

beating

C.

striking

D.

knocking

(5)

[  ]

A.

turn

B.

order

C.

side

D.

wait

(6)

[  ]

A.

effect

B.

effected

C.

affect

D.

affected

(7)

[  ]

A.

With

B.

Be

C.

As

D.

For

(8)

[  ]

A.

exciting

B.

annoying

C.

interesting

D.

admiring

(9)

[  ]

A.

breathe

B.

breath

C.

bath

D.

bathe

(10)

[  ]

A.

accepted

B.

expected

C.

refused

D.

hoped

(11)

[  ]

A.

summit

B.

commit

C.

emit

D.

admit

(12)

[  ]

A.

appear

B.

disappeared

C.

disappear

D.

appeared

(13)

[  ]

A.

gave away

B.

gave out

C.

gave up

D.

gave in

(14)

[  ]

A.

supposing

B.

doubting

C.

imaging

D.

suspecting

(15)

[  ]

A.

overtake

B.

overtook

C.

overcome

D.

overcame

(16)

[  ]

A.

recognized

B.

realized

C.

conducted

D.

charged

(17)

[  ]

A.

fact

B.

news

C.

deed

D.

story

(18)

[  ]

A.

contain

B.

gain

C.

control

D.

include

(19)

[  ]

A.

hold me out

B.

hold me up

C.

hold me hack

D.

hold me off

(20)

[  ]

A.

perfect

B.

lovely

C.

beautiful

D.

handsome

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