摘要: That fact is I don’t know English at all. A. that B. which C. what D. where

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We keep reading that TV is bad for you. If this is true, how come the current generation of TV-addicted kids is much smarter than we are? In my home, the only people who can work the remote control are the children.

Perhaps TV does educate you. For example, you learn a useful medical fact: A person who has been shot always has time to speak an incomplete sentence before he dies. 

But I guess the biggest things we learn from TV can be regarded as “Life Skills”. Bad things only happen on dark and stormy nights. Emotional breakdowns cause people to wander in the heavy rain without umbrellas. And contrary to what scientists say, the crack(霹雳) of lightning and the accompanying flash happen at exactly the same time, wherever you are.

I’ve even acquired useful geographical facts from science-fiction shows: Aliens speak English no matter which planet they come from.

Making use of what we learn from TV can improve our security. Consider these truths. If you are ever attacked by 20 bad guys, don’t worry about being outnumbered. The criminals will hang back and take turns to approach you in ones and twos just so you can conveniently defeat them all. Bad guys who are completely covered in black clothes always remove their black masks to reveal that they are in fact, aha, women.

TV also teaches us important information about escaping from danger. Watch and learn. (1) If anyone is running after you down a passage, you will find that boxes have been conveniently placed near all the walls you need to jump over. (2) If you are tall and handsome, you can run from any number of armed criminals, and every shot will miss you.

Be warned, however. If your name card says “henchman” (帮凶) and you are part of a group of plain-looking people trying to catch a handsome individual, a single shot will kill you. But don’t be anxious: TV also delivers useful information for bad guys. All cars are inflammable (易燃的) and have amazing shock absorbers that enable them to fly into the air and land without damage — except police cars.

TV even teaches us about TV. Whenever anyone turns on a TV, it shows a news flash about someone they know. They then turn the box off immediately after that news item.

1. By saying “A person who has been shot always has time to speak an incomplete sentence before he dies” (Paragraph 2), the writer shows his________.

A. sympathy    B. humor      C. deep concern    D. medical knowledge

2. We can infer from Paragraph 3 that in the real world_______.

A. bad things cause people to break down in the rain

B. bad things never happen on dark and stormy nights

C. the crack of lightning and the accompanying flash don’t happen at the same time

D. people with emotional problems like to walk in the rain without umbrellas

3. On TV what usually happens when a person turns it on?

A.. The person always turns off the TV when it’s time for news.

B. The news shown is always about someone the person knows

C. The program shown is always about the importance of TV.

D. TV always shows news about famous people.

4. What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. Life skills can be learned from TV.

B. TV plays an important role in society.

C. What happens in TV is very different from reality

D. Watching TV makes people more creative.

 

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阅读下面的短文,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

  “Luck is a matter of preparation meeting opportunity,” said the American talk show host Oprah Winfrey.I’ve never watched her show, but when a self-made billionaire gives life advice it's probably worth listening to.

  Her point is that blind luck is very rare.You may have to be lucky to find a good job these days but that does not mean you should sit at home waiting for the opportunity to come to you.If you’re a Chinese, you may already be familiar with the tale of a farmer waiting by a tree stump(树桩)for a rabbit to run out and break its neck.

  A book by the UK psychologist Richard Wiseman, called The Luck Factor, argues we can all make ourselves luckier.It's not about going to a temple to burn some incense(香)hopes that the gods will give you good fortune; it's practical advice you can follow each day.

  Wiseman conducted an experiment as part of his studies.First he divided volunteers into two groups; those who said they were lucky in life and those who said they were not.He gave everyone a newspaper and asked them to look through it to count how many photographs it had inside.On average, the unlucky people took about two minutes to count the photographs while the lucky people took just seconds.Why? On the second page of the newspaper, a command, “Stop counting.There are 43 photographs in this newspaper,” was written in big letters.The unlucky people mostly did not spot the message.

  It's easy to compare this situation to a young person looking for jobs in a local paper.They might search so hard for one type of position that they miss an even better opportunity.People who are “lucky”, in fact, keep an open mind and don't go through the same routine every day.

  I first came to China in 2002 when it was considered a rather strange thing to do.Like many foreigners, my plan was to teach English for one year.Seven years later, and still here, I’ve had many great opportunities such as writing for newspapers and magazines.I did not dream these would have been possible.I’ve also never been sick, had an accident, got into a fight or had problems with the police.Coincidence? After reading about Professor Wiseman's studies I think not.

  As Wiseman advises, I usually trust my own judgment.Your friends and parents may give you advice based on rational thinking, but it's important to consider how you feel about each choice you make.Your feeling acts as a warning for a potential problem.

  Finally, try to turn bad luck into good.Even if you do fall down and break a leg, the time spent at home can be used wisely to study English.

(1)

Which of the following proverbs most agrees with the writer's point?

[  ]

A.

Make the best of a bad job.

B.

Rome was not built in a day.

C.

All is not gold that glitters.

D.

A good heart conquers ill fortune.

(2)

What do you know about Oprah Winfrey?

[  ]

A.

She became famous through her family background.

B.

She is a British talk show host.

C.

She became successful by her own effort.

D.

She was very lucky and seldom suffered setbacks in her life.

(3)

The writer quoted the Chinese tale of a farmer in order to show ________.

[  ]

A.

man can conquer nature

B.

luck is in your own hand

C.

bad luck can turn into good

D.

you should not sit at home waiting for the opportunity to come to you

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听力

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

M:How many students passed the College English Examination last term?

W:Well, let me see.1060 students took the exam, but half of them failed.

1.How many students did the woman believe had passed the examination?

A.1060.

B.1016.

C.530.

W:Look here, darling.The paper says people tend to feel unwell if they sleep less than six hours a day.

M:That may be true for you, but it certainly isn’t true for me.

2.What can we conclude from the man’s reply?

A.He wants to have more sleep.

B.His wife doesn’t sleep well.

C.He doesn’t need as much sleep as his wife.

W:Did you see last night’s film on Channel 4?

M:Well, I meant to see it, but a friend of mine came to see me.We had a nice long talk about our school days.

3.What did the man do last night?

A.He watched TV with his friend.

B.He stayed at home talking with his friends.

C.He went to see a film with his friend.

M:Congratulations! I understand you’ve got a job.When will you start to work?

W:You must be thinking of someone else.I’m still waiting to hear the good news.

4.What does the woman mean?

A.She doesn’t need the job.

B.She hasn’t got a job yet.

C.She has got a job.

W:What can I do for you, gentleman? Maybe you like this suit, because the color matches your skin and it is the latest fashion.

M:Yes, it’s really a good suit and it’s a good color.But I just walk around and watch.Thank you just the same.

5.What did the man accept?

A.The color.

B.The suit.

C.Nothing.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。

W:Lovely day, isn’t it?

M:Oh yes, beautiful.

W:You’re not English, are you?

M:No, I’m from Italy.But my mother was born and brought up in England.

W:How long have you been learning English?

M:For three years now.

W:For three years? Goodness me! Your English is very good.

M:Thank you.But there’s still a lot more for me to learn.

W:How long are you going to stay in this country?

M:Another two months.Then I’ll have to go back to Italy to start work.

W:A cousin of mine went to Italy last year.He’s an engineer, you know.

M:Really? What did he think of Italy?

W:He must like it very much, because he hasn’t come back yet.I hope you’ll also enjoy your stay in England.

M:Thank you.I’m sure I will.

6.What nationality is the man?

A.Italian.

B.Greek.

C.English.

7.When will the man go back home?

A.In half a year.

B.In about two months.

C.In three years.

8.What does the woman’s cousin do?

A.He is visiting all parts of Italy.

B.He works as an engineer.

C.He is learning English there.

听第7段材料,回答第9~11题。

GIRL:Hello.Is that Uncle George? Where are you? Wait a minute, please.I’ll call Mother, it’s Uncle George.

W:George, dear.Where are you? At the corner of Pine and State Street? Wait there.Michael can come and get you.

M:No.It’s not necessary.We drove the car.Give me the directions.I’ll find my way.

W:Go north on State Street to Main Street.There’s a large square there.Turn left.Continue to King Road.Turn right.Continue on King Road to Seventh Street.Turn left.We’re in the middle of the block.Can you repeat the directions, George?

M:I think so.I have to go north on State Street to Main Street.I turn left to King Road, I continue on King Road.I turn right to Seventh Street.I turn left and go to the middle of the block.

W:That’s it.I’ll see you soon, George.Mary, is the table set?

GIRL:Yes, Mother.Come and look.

W:It looks very pretty.Thank you, Mary.

9.What are Mother and Mary doing when Uncle George calls?

A.They are going to get Uncle George.

B.They are preparing the dinner.

C.They are setting a table.

10.Who answers the telephone?

A.Mary.

B.Mother.

C.Uncle George.

11.Where do Mary and her mother live?

A.At King Road.

B.At Main Street.

C.In the Middle of the block.

听第8段材料,回答第12~14题。

W:Christmas is coming near.Li Ming, would you allow me to ask you a question?

M:Go ahead.

W:Do you celebrate Christmas in your country?

M:It all depends.Most Chinese people don’t celebrate Christmas, but now in many big cities people begin to do.

W:Oh, I see.But in the west it is the biggest holiday of the year.Everyone is busy shopping to get presents for friends and relatives before Christmas Eve.

M:That sounds exciting.

W:Children hang stockings in Christmas trees so that Santa Claus can put some candy and toys into them.

M:Really?I can’t imagine it.

W:In fact, it’s a kind of celebration.

12.Do people in the man’s country celebrate Christmas?

A.People in the countryside do.

B.People in many big cities do.

C.All the people do.

13.What do people in the west do before Christmas Eve?

A.Buying presents for friends and relatives.

B.Staying at home watching TV.

C.Going to the supermarkets to buy daily goods.

14.Why do children hang stockings in Christmas trees?

A.Their parents will give them new pairs.

B.Santa Claus can put candy and toys in them.

C.Santa Claus and toys can sleep in them.

听第9段材料,回答第15~17题。

M:Please, I’d like a ticket to Chicago.

W:For today?

M:No, early Monday morning.

W:We have a flight that will put you there at 9 a. m., is that OK?

M:Nothing earlier? I have an appointment at 8∶30.

W:I’m afraid not, unless you want a night flight.

M:A night flight?

W:Yes, with Northwest Airlines.It will get you there bright and early, at 6∶45 a. m. in fact.Is that too early?

M:I guess that will be OK.What’s the difference in price?

W:Better price.The night flight is cheaper.One way or round trip?

M:One way.Sounds good.I’ll take it.Sixty-two fifty you said?

W:Sixty-three seventy-five with tax.The flight number is 302 at Gate Five, Kennedy Airport.

M:I’ll be there on time.

W:Thank you, Mr.Li.Check-in time is one hour before take-off.Have a good trip.

15.Which flight will the man take?

A.A night flight.

B.An early morning flight.

C.A flight from Chicago.

16.What is the plane’s arrival time?

A.6∶45 a. m.

B.8∶30 a. m.

C.3∶02 p. m.

17.What conclusion can we draw?

A.There’s only one flight to Chicago.

B.A night flight is cheaper than a regular day-time flight.

C.Check-in time is after take-off.

听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。

  This topic is about greeting in China.A few years ago, people would greet each other with the words “Have you had your breakfast or lunch or supper?” “Yes, how about you?” Then politely, both would leave with a smile on their faces.

  This kind of greeting tells us what people cared about many years ago.For many years, having enough to eat was the most important thing for the Chinese people.The life of most people in China has become much better now.They do not worry about their food and clothing any more.The greeting has changed to “What are you going to do?” or “Where are you going?”

  Though the greeting has no other meaning than saying hello, it often puzzles other people who are not familiar with China.Nowadays, more and more people are using “How are you?” to greet each other.It is certainly the best way for people to say hello to each other.

18.What did people mostly care about many years ago?

A.Are you full or hungry?

B.Where are you going?

C.Good manners.

19.What does the change of greetings in China show?

A.People are less polite to each other.

B.People have bad manners now.

C.People’s life is better.

20.Which is the best way for people to say hello to each other?

A.How do you do?

B.How are you?

C.Good morning.

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第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

     Many people often say there is more stress (压力) in today's society than in years past. In fact, these people are comparing our lives with that of the cave man, who didn't have to worry about the stock market or the atomic bomb. They forget that the cave man worried about being eaten by a bear while he was asleep, or about dying of hunger--things that few people worry much about today.

      Actually stress is a normal state of affairs, and it's important that people understand what they are talking about when they speak about stress. Whenever anyone experiences something unpleasant, for lack of a better word they say they are under stress. Yet there is such a thing as pleasant stress--as in the case of the Olympic winner at the moment of his glory, or a conductor as his orchestra(乐队) performs particularly well. They are just sending out excitement, and they are giving off all the stress hormones(荷尔蒙)exactly the same as if they were in low spirits or had just heard of a death in the family. We call the pleasant or healthy kind "eustress” and the unpleasant or unhealthy kind "distress".

      Then how can people deal with stress? The secret is not to avoid it but to "do your own thing". It implies doing what you like to do and what you are made to do at your own speed. For most people, it is really a matter of learning how to live and how to behave in various situations, to decide: “Do I really want to take my father's business or be a musician?” If you really want to be a musician, then be one.

1. What can be inferred from the first paragraph?

    A. Modern people experiences more stress than the cave man.

    B. The cave man experienced more stress than modern people.

    C. People don't suffer more stress today; it's just that they think they do.

    D. Modern people have the same worries as the cave man did.

2. In which of the following situations will you feel "eustress"?

    A. Your favorite football team has lost an important game.

    B. You have failed an important examination.

    C. You are informed of an accident of your best friend.

    D. You have won the first prize in an English competition.

3. The purpose of writing the passage is to let us know

    A. stress does not necessarily refer to unpleasant experience

    B. distress is what people call the pleasant kind of stress

    C. an Olympic winner feels the same stress as one who loses a family member

    D. people will feel eustress and distress at the same time

4. According to the passage, how can people deal with stress?

    A. Do things that you really want to do.

    B. Do whatever you're expected to do.

    C. Try to do things successfully.

D. Refuse to do whatever you're told to.

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阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)

  Scottish men and kilts

  Generally men do not wear skirts.But the Scottish native costume (服装样式)for men is a kind of skirt.It's called kilt(有褶短裙).The Scottish like to be different.They are also proud of their country and its history, and they feel the kilt is part of that history.That's why the men still wear kilts at old-style dances and on national holidays.They believe they are wearing the same clothes that Scottish men always used to wear.

  That's what they believe.However, kilts are not really so old.Before 1730, Scottish men wore a long shirt and blanket around their shoulders.These clothes got in the way when the men started to work in the factories.So in 1730, a factory owner changed the blanket into a skirt:the kilt.That's how the first kilt was made.

  Then, in the late 1700s, Scottish soldiers in the British Army began to wear kilts.One reason for this was national feeling.The Scottish soldiers wanted to look different from the English soldiers.The British Army probably had a different reason:A Scottish soldier in a kilt was always easy to find!The Scottish soldier fought very hard and became famous.The kilt was part of that fame, and in the early 1800s, men all round Scotland began to wear kilts.

  The British policemen

  The British policemen have several nicknames.But the most popular are“copper”and“bobby”.The first name comes from the verb “cop”meaning to“take”or“capture”.and the second comes from the first name of Sir Robert Peel, a 19th century politician, who was the founder of the police force.An early nickname of the policemen was “peeler”, but this name has died out.

  Visitors to England seem, nearly always, to be very impressed by the English police.In fact, it has become a joke that the visitor to Britain, when asked for his views of the country, will always say, at some point or other, “I think your policemen are wonderful.”

  Well, the British bobby may not always be wonderful but he is usually a very friendly and helpful character.

  There was a music-hall song of some years ago called“If you want to know the time, ask a policeman”.Nowadays, most people own watches but they still seem to find plenty of other questions to ask the policemen.In London, the policemen spend so much of their time directing visitors about the city that one wonders how they ever find time to do anything else!

(1)

Why do Scottish men wear kilts?

[  ]

A.

They like to be different.

B.

They like to be like women.

C.

They don't like to wear blankets.

D.

Kilts are convenient for fighting.

(2)

The Scottish soldiers became famous because________.

[  ]

A.

they fought very hard

B.

they wore kilts designed by a famous factory owner

C.

they fought against the British Army

D.

they were easy to find

(3)

The underlined part in the first passage probably means________.

[  ]

A.

the clothes were popular work clothes

B.

the clothes brought convenience

C.

the clothes brought some difficulty

D.

the clothes are better than shirts

(4)

Which of the following statement is TRUE?

[  ]

A.

According to the passage, the British policemen have two nicknames.

B.

“If you want to know the time, ask a policeman.”That means the policemen are helpful and friendly.

C.

The British policemen are always wonderful.

D.

Visitors to England intend to see the English policemen.

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