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The common cold is the world’s most widespread illness. People believe that colds are caused by cold. They are not. They are caused by viruses passing on from person to person. You catch a cold, and it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated arctic regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes.
During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches(战壕), cold and wet, showed no increased tendency to catch colds.
In the Second World Was prisoners at the notorious Auschwitz concentration camp, naked and starving, were astonished to find that they seldom had colds.
At the Common Cold Research Unit England, volunteers took part in experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be dipped with cold water, and them stood about dripping wet in wind. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.
In the cold we have nothing to do with catching colds. Why are they more frequent in the winter? Despite the most pains-taking research, no one has yet found the answer. One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.
No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and painkillers such as aspirin, but all they do is to relieve the symptoms(症状).
60. Besides the experiments in England, the writer offered more examples to support his argument.
A、3 B、4 C、5 D、6
61. Which of the following does not agree with the chosen passage?
A、The Eskimos do not suffer from colds all the time.
B、Colds are not caused by cold.
C、People suffer from colds just because they like to stay indoors.
D、A person may catch a cold by touching someone who already has one.
62. Arctic explorers may catch colds when .
A、they are working in the inolated arctic regions
B、they are writing reports in terribly cold weather
C、they are free from work in the isolated arctic regions
D、they are coming into touch again with the outside world
63. Volunteers taking part in the experiments in the Common Cold Research Unit .
A、suffered a lot B、never caught colds
C、often caught colds D、became very strong
The common cold is the world's most widespread illness, which is a plague that man receives.
The most widespread mistake of all is that colds are caused by cold. They are not. They are caused by viruses passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact directly or indirectly, with someone who already has one. If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated Arctic regions, explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contract again with infected people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes.
During the First World War, soldiers who spent long periods in the
trenches, cold and wet, seldom caught colds.
In the Second World War, prisoners at Auschwitz concentration camp, naked and starved, were astonished to find that they seldom had colds.
At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in a room. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.
If then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in winter? Despite the most hard research, no one has yet found out the answer. One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and that makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.
No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and pain-killers such as aspirin, but all that they do is to relieve the symptoms.
【小题1】The writer offered ___ examples to support his argument.
| A.4 | B.5 | C.6 | D.3 |
| A.they are working in the isolated Arctic regions |
| B.they are writing reports in terribly cold weather |
| C.they are free from work in the isolated Arctic regions |
| D.they are coming into touch again with the outside world |
| A.suffered a lot | B.never caught colds |
| C.often caught colds | D.became very strong |
| A.the experiments on the common cold |
| B.the fallacy about the common cold |
| C.the reason and the way people catch colds |
| D.the continued spread of common colds |
根据汉语意思和英文首字母完成下列单词拼写,使句意完整正确。
56. The tower in the d (远处) is hundreds of years old.
57. First o (观察) the teacher do the experiment and then have a try by yourself.
58. We should r (尊敬) them instead of looking down upon them.
59. It’s well-known that smoking is h (有害的) to health.
60.He said the song r_________ (提醒) him of the happy days in the university.
61. He has a firm b (信念) that he’ll win the speech contest.
62. What will happen to you if you don’t eat a b________ (均衡的)diet ?
63. Would you please come in? P (允许) me to lead the way, sir.
64. There are v (各种各样的) kinds of theme parks all over the world.
65. The tramp in the film was loved for his optimism and determination to o (克服) all difficulties.
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【题文】单词拼写 |
1.He is always watching CCTV news broadcast on c________________ affairs.
2.Sofarpeoplecannotbuildp______(长久的)buildingsonthemoon.
3.There are v (各种各样的) kinds of theme parks all over the world.
4.When it comes to job interviews, first ________(印象)are important.
5.________(症状)that are not serious for an adult may be more serious for a child.
6.There was an accident on the road last night but there was no i_____________reported according to the latest news.
7.It is neither cold nor hot, so it is am_____________day.
8.Our music class __________(组成)of 12 Chinese and 8 American students.
9.The birth of twins put p ______ on them to find a bigger flat.
10.He kept in ______(不断的)contact with his family while he was in Australia.
1.
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1. She has great p and will surely become very successful if
she is given the opportunity. ___________
2.Some dogs are trained to help people who are v impaired. ___________
3. When we are learning new things, it is important to make use of
p knowledge. ___________
4. There is no quick way of finding a cure for any disease; it is always
a process of trial and e . ___________
5.It will take us an hour to get to the airport, a for traffic delays. ___________
6. If you try to look up every word you come across in a reading passage,
you will soon get s and it will slow down your reading. ___________
7. Do as you are told to, o you will be in real trouble. ___________
8. He worked hard for a while, but e he got tired of trying so hard. __________
9. The food in this restaurant is delicious and the prices are r . __________
10. Parents should face the fact that most children are of a intelligence. __________
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