摘要: fond A. fund B. found C. bone D. closet 第二节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题一分.满分20分) 从A,B,C,D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.并将答案写在答题卡上.

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There was a small boy living on a farm which seemed like so far away from everywhere. He needed to get up before sunrise every morning to start his everyday jobs and go out again later in the evening to do the same  36 .

During sunrise he would  37 a break and climb up the fence so that he could see the house with golden windows  38  the distance. He thought  39  great it would be to live there and his  40  would wander to imagine the modern equipment and electric devices that might  41  in the house. “If they could  42  the golden windows, they  43  have other nice things.” He then  44  himself, “Some day I will go there and see that wonderful place.”

Then one morning his father told him to stay at home and he would do the everyday jobs.  45  that this was his chance, he packed a sandwich and 46  the field towards the house with golden windows.

He walked and walked. As the afternoon went on, he began to realize how he misjudged the long  47  and something else was very wrong. As he  48  the house, he saw no golden windows but instead a place in bad  49  of a painting surrounded by a broken-down fence. He went to the tattered (破烂的) door and  50 . A small boy very  51  his age opened the door.

He asked him if he had seen the house with  52  windows. The boy said “Sure, I know” and  53  him to sit on the porch (门廊). As he sat there, he looked back from  54  he just came; the sunset  55  the windows of his house to gold there.

1.                A.homework      B.classes          C.cleaning D.ones

 

2.                A.take           B.give            C.do   D.start

 

3.                A.from           B.in             C.over     D.across

 

4.                A.much          B.even           C.very D.how

 

5.                A.feet           B.eyes           C.mind     D.heart

 

6.                A.sit             B.exist           C.stand     D.disappear

 

7.                A.change         B.share           C.provide   D.afford

 

8.                A.can’t         B.must           C.have to   D.need to

 

9.                A.promised       B.supported       C.pitied    D.encouraged

 

10.               A.Hearing        B.Imaging         C.Realizing   D.Ignoring

 

11.               A.crossed        B.found          C.planted   D.chose

 

12.               A.situation        B.thought         C.distance   D.opinion

 

13.               A.approached     B.considered      C.enjoyed   D.noticed

 

14.               A.case           B.memory        C.part D.need

 

15.               A.listened        B.knocked        C.waited    D.leaned

 

16.               A.satisfied with    B.familiar with     C.fond of    D.close to

 

17.               A.worn          B.golden         C.favorite   D.beautiful

 

18.               A.invited         B.persuaded      C.helped    D.managed

 

19.               A.when          B.why           C.where D.what

 

20.               A.made          B.drove          C.turned    D.put

 

 

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完形填空

  Who won the first gold medal in the 2009 National Games?What happened in the American election?How did the critics like the new play?  1   an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets   2   the details.Wherever anything happens in the world, reporters are on the spot to   3   the news.

  Newspapers have one basic   4  , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to   5   it.Radio, telegraph, television, and   6   inventions brought competition for newspapers.So did the development of magazines and other means of communication.  7  , this competition merely spurred(刺激)the newspapers on.They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the   8   and thus the efficiency of their own operations.Today more newspapers are   9   and read than ever before.Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields.Besides keeping readers   10   the latest news, today's newspapers   11   and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters.Newspapers influence readers' economic choices   12   advertising.Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very   13  .Newspapers are sold at a price that   14   to cover even a small fraction(一小部分)of the cost of production.The main   15   of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising.The   16   in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers.This   17   in terms of circulation(发行量).How many people read the newspaper?Circulation depends   18   on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment   19   in a newspaper's pages.But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information about the community, city, country, state, nation, and world and even   20  

(1)

[  ]

A.

Just when

B.

While

C.

Soon after

D.

Before

(2)

[  ]

A.

to give

B.

giving

C.

given

D.

being given

(3)

[  ]

A.

gather

B.

spread

C.

carry

D.

bring

(4)

[  ]

A.

reason

B.

cause

C.

problem

D.

purpose

(5)

[  ]

A.

make

B.

publish

C.

know

D.

write

(6)

[  ]

A.

another

B.

other

C.

one another

D.

the other

(7)

[  ]

A.

However

B.

And

C.

Therefore

D.

So

(8)

[  ]

A.

value

B.

quantity

C.

rate

D.

speed

(9)

[  ]

A.

spread

B.

passed

C.

printed

D.

completed

(10)

[  ]

A.

aware of

B.

familiar with

C.

fond of

D.

informed of

(11)

[  ]

A.

entertain

B.

encourage

C.

educate

D.

edit

(12)

[  ]

A.

on

B.

through

C.

with

D.

of

(13)

[  ]

A.

forms

B.

existence

C.

contents

D.

purpose

(14)

[  ]

A.

tries

B.

manages

C.

fails

D.

needs

(15)

[  ]

A.

source

B.

origin

C.

course

D.

finance

(16)

[  ]

A.

way

B.

means

C.

chance

D.

success

(17)

[  ]

A.

measures

B.

measured

C.

is measured

D.

was measured

(18)

[  ]

A.

somewhat

B.

little

C.

much

D.

something

(19)

[  ]

A.

printed

B.

offered

C.

sold

D.

found

(20)

[  ]

A.

your family

B.

history

C.

under the sea

D.

outer space

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(ABCD)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Many children may be fond of animals, but few ever think of making the study of animals their career(职业).Even fewer will be   1    by the whole world,   2    the title of United Nations Messenger(使者) of Peace.

But one woman has    3    all that. She has lived with chimpanzees in the African forest for more than 20 years and made great    4   .This woman is Jane Goodall. She was born in London, England, in 1934.Goodall’s lifelong    5    in animals began at an early age. By the age of 10 or 11,Goodall    6    going to Africa to live with animals. This was quite a strange dream in those days, as young    7    didn’t think of having such “wild” actions. But she was   8    by her mother. She told her that if she really wanted something, she should work hard, take advantage of   9   and never give up looking for a way.

When a close friend invited Goodall to Kenya in 1957,she readily   10   .Within a few months of her arrival she met the famous anthropologist(人类学家) Dr. Louis Leakey, who soon decided that Goodall was the    11    person he was looking for to begin a    12    of wild chimpanzees on the shore of Lake Tanganyika in Tanzania.

In July 1960, Goodall arrived at Gombe National Park in Tanzania. At the beginning, studying the chimpanzees was not    13   for her. The animals fled from her   14   , so it took months for her to get close to them. With a strong   15   , she searched the forest every day, trying not to get too close to the chimpanzees too   16   . Gradually the chimpanzees became used to her presence.

She discovered many things of chimpanzees during her first years at Gombe National Park. In October 1960,she observed a chimpanzee making and using   17    to fish for termites (白蚁).This discovery threw    18    on the popular idea at the time that Man was the world’s only toolmaker. The longer Goodall’s research continues, the more it becomes obvious that chimpanzees are very   19    to humans.

Since the mid-1980s, Goodall has been lecturing around the world to raise people’s sense about environmental    20   . “Let’s live in the new age with hope, respect for all living things, understanding and love,” she said.

1.A. recognized            B. known           C. accepted       D. admitted

2.A.receiving             B. giving          C. enjoying        D. having

3.A.done               B. proved           C. achieved        D. realized

4.A.discoveries            B. decisions       C. choices       D. findings

5.A.study                   B. interest        C. sense          D. dream

6.A.was fond of          B. tired of        C. insisted on         D. dreamed of

7.A.boys               B. girls          C. men          D. women

8.A.encouraged            B. prevented      C. advised       D. forced

9.A.knowledge           B. youth          C. hope         D. chances

10.A.accepted            B. refused        C. hesitated        D. considered

11.A.only               B. last           C. special           D. first

12.A.project             B. study          C. center         D. career

13.A.hard                   B. interesting      C. easy          D. convenient

14.A.in surprise            B. in a hurry      C. as expected        D. in fear

15.A.will               B. body         C. desire          D. mind

16.A.far                B. near          C. soon         D. much

17.A.nets               B. tools         C. holes         D. spoon

18.A.doubt              B. light          C. questions       D. beliefs

19.A.close               B. similar         C. friendly       D. helpful

20.A.improvement          B. protection      C. pollution        D. destruction

 

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How would you like to learn more without having to study more?Here’s how:

1.Get to bed and go to sleep.Your performance,attention,and the ability to concentrate are damaged by lack of sleep.Teenagers need nine to ten hours of sleep a night for best performance.

2.Feed your head.The brain runs badly if it doesn’t get enough fuel.That means protein(蛋白质)and complex carbs (复合碳水化合物)-eggs and wheat bread for breakfast,say,rather than sugary cereal(含糖的麦片粥)and orange juice.The biggest mistake teens make is not to have breakfast or to go for sugar,which raises blood sugar levels.

3.Body exercise is brain exercise.Body exercise really improves brain performance,perhaps because it increases blood flow,or perhaps because it reduces stress and anxiety(焦虑).Twenty minutes of activity a day that raises your heart rate will do great good.

4.Learn now what you want to remember for the rest of your life.Teenage brains are much better at remembering things than the brains  of young children or adults.Scientists aren’t sure why.Whatever the reason,the teenage years are the time to learn new languages and master other lifelong skills.

5.Learn the power of risk taking.Adults are always worried about the downside of teenage risk?taking,and it’s true that teenagers are more likely than adults to get themselves in trouble by drinking and driving.But the fact that the parts of the brain that drive people to try new,risky,and exciting things appear to be more developed in teenagers can be a huge advantage.Pick certain challenges-difficult sports,a hard job,mastering a performance art,traveling overseas-and the teenage brain is able to deal with them.They have this power they’re given to go out and do it without fear.

6.Learn what you love.Because emotional(情感的)systems develop fast in teenager brains,teenagers learn things they’re interested in quickly and well.Their brains give them tools like attention on the project.

1.According to the passage,teenagers should have    for breakfast.

A.wheat bread and eggs                    B.sugar and orange juice

C.sugar and bread                        D.wheat bread and orange juice

2.Body exercise plays a part in all the following EXCEPT    .

A.making people less anxious                B.raising heart rate

C.reducing blood pressure                  D.reducing stress

3.The underlined word “downside” in the passage probably means    .

A.excitement                            B.disadvantage

C.benefit                               D.power

4.It can be learned from the passage that    .

A.teenagers learn quickly when they are fond of something

B.teenagers should be forbidden to drive

C.scientists know why teenagers have a good memory

D.teenagers need less sleep than adults

 

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完形填空

  It is exciting to visit different places.As you   1  , you will see beautiful   2   of the region.  3  , you can meet and make friends with people of different   4   and races.Finally, you can get to know the customs and living   5   of the local people.Today people are so fond of   6   that tourism has become one of the fastest growing industries in most countries.

  The   7   reason why people travel is, perhaps, for   8  .For example, having worked hard throughout the weekdays, people will find a widened trip to the   9   mountains or beaches for a real relaxation.For   10   example, spending an annual(每年的)holiday   11   abroad is an especially   12   experience for those who do not have much of a   13   to be away from their homelands.When people   14   their travel, they will generally feel fresh and   15  , ready to work harder.Travelling is also one of the best means for   16  .You may have read or heard about something but you can never get an clear picture of it   17   you see it for yourself.Seeing is believing.Furthermore, if you are a careful observer, you can learn much during your travel about the   18  , biology, and history of the places you   19  .No matter how well educated you are, there is always a lot for you to learn through travelling.The knowledge acquired from travel, as you will have found in your life, is   20   valuable than that from any reference book.

(1)

[  ]

A.

fly

B.

travel

C.

go

D.

grow

(2)

[  ]

A.

surroundings

B.

views

C.

sceneries

D.

scenes

(3)

[  ]

A.

And

B.

Instead

C.

Therefore

D.

Besides

(4)

[  ]

A.

colors

B.

countries

C.

skins

D.

places

(5)

[  ]

A.

custom

B.

features

C.

life

D.

methods

(6)

[  ]

A.

journey

B.

spending

C.

taking

D.

traveling

(7)

[  ]

A.

main

B.

most

C.

mostly

D.

exact

(8)

[  ]

A.

a pleasure

B.

pleasure

C.

work

D.

business

(9)

[  ]

A.

near

B.

nearby

C.

distant

D.

high

(10)

[  ]

A.

another

B.

the other

C.

one

D.

/

(11)

[  ]

A.

to travel

B.

to work

C.

living

D.

travelling

(12)

[  ]

A.

satisfied

B.

satisfying

C.

unpleasant

D.

terrible

(13)

[  ]

A.

money

B.

time

C.

chance

D.

hope

(14)

[  ]

A.

go on

B.

think about

C.

return from

D.

talk of

(15)

[  ]

A.

tired

B.

energetic

C.

strong

D.

exciting

(16)

[  ]

A.

sleep

B.

work

C.

making friends

D.

learning

(17)

[  ]

A.

until

B.

when

C.

after

D.

except

(18)

[  ]

A.

foreign countries

B.

foreign people

C.

foreign customs

D.

geography

(19)

[  ]

A.

travel

B.

tour

C.

visit

D.

go

(20)

[  ]

A.

no more

B.

no less

C.

more

D.

less

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