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What on Earth about Chinese Football?
Do you like playing football? Do you know what on earth about Chinese football? Are you in
__1__ of watching Chinese football? If you are,you will know that China's football world is a mess (混乱) recently. It looks as if only an earthquake 2 the system and a reform has to 3 . Last week, the fa'st steps towards change might have been 4 when the Chinese Football Association(CFA) agreed 5 out the reform of the Chinese Premier League (中超联赛). For example, no team will leave the league for its bad performance this year. The move came following pressure from both clubs and the fans.
The story starts when the Beijing Hyundai Football Club quit a match (罢赛) on October 2,2004 in protest against a penalty kick (违规点球). The club disagreed 6 their punishment made by the CFA, 7 included a fine and a points cut. It warned it might leave the league. Many fans and clubs supported Beijing Hyundai's position. They said that the fault did not lie 8 the club but the troubled Chinese football world. Scold of match fixing and" black whistles" have been frequent since the late 1990s. In an important match 9 Yanbian Hyundai and Sichuan Quanxing in 1995, one side gave up defending to protest 10 unfair referees(判罚) and watched the other side score almost freely. Some teams lose 11 purpose because it 12 the same owner with its opposition. Most football fans are losing interest in such games because of their lack 13 professional spirit.
Most football clubs are 14 and some cannot pay their players. Smaller and smaller crowds means ticket sales, their other main income, 15 falling. All the facts show that Chinese football has come to its most critical point for years. "There is no choice 16 . The CFA will help those clubs which are losing money to 17 confidence l8 a profit ",said Yan Shiduo, the vice president of the CFA. Wang Wen, 19 of Beijing's Football Fans Association said," The fans are 20 by Chinese football and we hope for effective reform of the league."
1.A.habit B.a habit C.the habit D.habits
2.A.will shake up B.shake up C.would shake up D.should shake up
3.A.carry out B. be carried out C.make D.be made
4.A.made B.carried C.taken D.brought
5.A.to carry B.carrying C.with carrying D.on carrying
6.A.with B.to C.on D./
7.A.it B.which C.that D.this
8.A.in B.on C.at D.with
9.A.between B.among C.in D.on
10.A.at B.for C.against D.in
11. A.for B. on C. in D. with
12.A. shares B. spares C. owns D. wants
13. A. for B. of C. with D. to
14. A. on debts B. in red C. in the debt D. in the red
15. A. is B. are C. was D. were
16. A. but reform B. but reforming C. but to reform D.other than to reform
17.A.build B.build up C. set up D. put up
18.A.to make B. making C. make D.made
19.A.head B.thehead C. a head D.heads
20.A.harmed B.hurt C.injured D.destroyed
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Children brought up on healthy diets are more intelligent compared with their junk food eating partners, a new research suggests.
Kids fed a diet packed high in fats, sugars, and processed(加工) foods had lower IQs than those fed pasta(意大利面食), salads and fruit, it was found.
The effect is so great that researchers from the University of Bristol said those children with a “healthier” diet may get an IQ improvement.
Scientists stressed good diet was essential in a child’s early as the brain grows at its fastest rate during the first three years of life.
This indicated head growth at this time is linked to intellectual ability and “it is possible that good nutrition(营养)during this period may encourage excellent brain growth”
Scientists tracked the long term health and happiness of around 14,000 children born in 1991 and 1992 as part of the West Country’s Avon Longitudinal(纵向的)Study of Parents and Children(ALSPAC).
Parents were questioned about the types and frequency of the food and drink their children consumed when they were three, four, seven and eight and a half years old. According to their different changing form, these children were marked and given grades which ranged from minus two for the most healthy to 10 for the most unhealthy.
In the research, IQ was measured of 4,000 children when they were eight and half years old, using a validated(经过认证的)test-the Wechsler Intelligence Scale(韦氏儿童智力量表)for Children.
The results found after taking account of some influential factors, a leading processed food diet at the age of three was associated with a lower IQ at the age of eight and a half, whether the diet was improved after that age.
Every 1 point increase in dietary pattern score was associated with a 1.67 fall in IQ.
【小题1】 Scientists stressed good diet was essential in a child’s early life because .
| A.the brain grows at its fastest rate during the first three years of life. |
| B.those children with a “healthier” diet must get an IQ improvement. |
| C.children brought up on healthy diets are less intelligent. |
| D.these children were given good grades. |
| A.Those children with a “healthier” diet may get an IQ improvement. |
| B.Good nutrition at any stage may encourage excellent brain growth. |
| C.Scientists tracked the long term health and happiness of about 14,000 children. |
| D.Every 1 point increase in dietary pattern score was associated with a 1.67 fall in IQ. |
| A.have a higher IQ |
| B.have a higher IQ as long as he improved his diet |
| C.have one IQ when he was 8 |
| D.have a lower IQ whether he improved his diet |
| A.3 | B.4 | C.7 | D.8 |
| A.Food for thought |
| B.What is healthy food? |
| C.Healthy diet improves children’s intelligence |
| D.How to become clever? |
Children brought up on healthy diets are more intelligent compared with their junk food eating partners, a new research suggests.
Kids fed a diet packed high in fats, sugars, and processed(加工) foods had lower IQs than those fed pasta(意大利面食), salads and fruit, it was found.
The effect is so great that researchers from the University of Bristol said those children with a "healthier" diet may get an IQ improvement.
Scientists stressed good diet was essential in a child's early life as the brain grows at its fastest rate during the first three years of life.
This indicated head growth at this time is linked to intellectual ability and “it is possible that good nutrition(营养) during this period may encourage excellent brain growth” .
Scientists tracked the long term health and happiness of around 14,000 children born in 1991 and 1992 as part of the West Country's Avon Longitudinal(纵向的)Study of Parents and Children ( ALSPAC) .
Parents were questioned about the types and frequency of the food and drink their children consumed when they were three, four, seven and eight and a half years old. According to their different changing form, these children were marked and given grades which ranged from minus two for the most healthy to10 for the most unhealthy.
In the research, IQ was measured of 4,000 children when they were eight and half years old, using a validated(经过认证的)test-the Wechsler Intelligence Scale(韦氏儿童智力量表) for Children.
The results found after taking account of some influential factors, a leading processed food diet at the age of three was associated with a lower IQ at the age of eight and a half , whether the diet was improved after that age.
Every l point increase in dietary pattern score was associated with a l.67 fall in IQ.
1.Scientists stressed good diet was essential in a child’s early life because .
A.the brain grows at its fastest rate during the first three years of life.
B.those children with a "healthier" diet must get an IQ improvement.
C.children brought up on healthy diets are less intelligent.
D.these children were given good grades.
2.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Those children with a "healthier" diet may get an IQ improvement.
B.Good nutrition at any stage may encourage excellent brain growth.
C.Scientists tracked the long term health and happiness of about 14,000 children.
D.Every l point increase in dietary pattern score was associated with a l.67 fall in IQ.
3.The results found if a child ate a leading processed food diet when he was 3, he would .
A.have a higher IQ
B.have a higher IQ as long as he improved his diet
C.have one IQ when he was 8
D.have a lower IQ whether he improved his diet
4.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Food for thought
B.What is healthy food?
C.Healthy diet improves children's intelligence
D.How to become clever?
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What is intelligence anyway? When I was in the army I 21 an intelligence test that all soldiers took, and, against 22 of 100, scored 160.No one at the base had ever seen a figure like that, and for two hours they made a big fuss over me.
All my life I've been registering scores like that, 23 I have the complacent(洋洋自得的) feeling that I'm highly intelligent, and I expect other people to think so too. Actually, though, don't such scores simply mean that I am very good at answering the type of academic questions that are considered worthy of answers by people who 24 the intelligence tests - people with intellectual bents(天分) similar to mine?
For instance, I once had an auto-repair man, who, on these intelligence tests, could not 25 have scored more than 80,by my estimate. Yet, when anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him—and he always fixed it.
Well,then,suppose my auto—repair man 26 questions for some intelligence tests.By doing every one of them I'd prove myself a 27 .In a world where I have to work with my 28 ,I'd do poorly.
Consider my auto—repair man 29 .He had a habit of telling 30 .One time he said. “Doc, a deaf and dumb man 31 some nails.Having entered a store,he put two fingers together on the counter and made 32 movements with the other hand.The clerk brought him a hammer.He 33 his head and pointed to the two fingers he was hammering.The clerk 34 him some nails.He picked out the right size and left.Well,Doc,the 35 man who came in was blind.He wanted scissors. 36 do you suppose he asked for them?" I lifted my right hand and made scissoring movements with my first two fingers.He burst out laughing and said,“Why, you fool,he used his 37 and asked for them.” Then he said smugly, "I've been 38 that on all my customers today." "Did you catch many?" I asked. "Quite a few," he said, "but I knew 39 I'd catch you." "Why is that?" I asked. "Because you're so goddamned educated, Doc, I knew you couldn't be very 40 ." And I have an uneasy feeling that he had something there.
1.A. failed B. wrote C. received D. chose
2.A. an average B. a total C. an amount D. a number
3.A. then B. but C. so that D. because
4. A. join in B. make up C. go over D. look through
5.A. approximately B. possibly C. certainly D. frequently
6.A. answered B. practiced C. designed D. tried
7.A. teacher B. doctor C. winner D. fool
8.A. brains B. efforts C. hands D. abilities
9.A. again B. as usual C. too D. as well
10.A. lies B. jokes C. news D. tales
11.A. bought B. tested C. found D. needed
12.A. cutting B. hammering C. scissoring D. circling
13.A. nodded B. raised C. shook D. turned
14.A. brought B. packed C. sent D. sold
15.A. clever B. other C. right D. next
16.A. What B. How C. Who D. Which
17.A. imagination B. hand C. voice D. information
18. A. trying B. proving C. practicing D. examining
19. A. with wisdom B. at once C. in reality D. for sure
20. A. clear B. silly C. slow D. smart
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Children brought up on healthy diets are more intelligent compared with their junk food eating partners, a new research suggests.
Kids fed a diet packed high in fats, sugars, and processed(加工) foods had lower IQs than those fed pasta(意大利面食), salads and fruit, it was found.
The effect is so great that researchers from the University of Bristol said those children with a “healthier” diet may get an IQ improvement.
Scientists stressed good diet was essential in a child’s early as the brain grows at its fastest rate during the first three years of life.
This indicated head growth at this time is linked to intellectual ability and “it is possible that good nutrition(营养)during this period may encourage excellent brain growth”
Scientists tracked the long term health and happiness of around 14,000 children born in 1991 and 1992 as part of the West Country’s Avon Longitudinal(纵向的)Study of Parents and Children(ALSPAC).
Parents were questioned about the types and frequency of the food and drink their children consumed when they were three, four, seven and eight and a half years old. According to their different changing form, these children were marked and given grades which ranged from minus two for the most healthy to 10 for the most unhealthy.
In the research, IQ was measured of 4,000 children when they were eight and half years old, using a validated(经过认证的)test-the Wechsler Intelligence Scale(韦氏儿童智力量表)for Children.
The results found after taking account of some influential factors, a leading processed food diet at the age of three was associated with a lower IQ at the age of eight and a half, whether the diet was improved after that age.
Every 1 point increase in dietary pattern score was associated with a 1.67 fall in IQ.
1. Scientists stressed good diet was essential in a child’s early life because .
|
A.the brain grows at its fastest rate during the first three years of life. |
|
B.those children with a “healthier” diet must get an IQ improvement. |
|
C.children brought up on healthy diets are less intelligent. |
|
D.these children were given good grades. |
2. Which of the following in NOT true?
|
A.Those children with a “healthier” diet may get an IQ improvement. |
|
B.Good nutrition at any stage may encourage excellent brain growth. |
|
C.Scientists tracked the long term health and happiness of about 14,000 children. |
|
D.Every 1 point increase in dietary pattern score was associated with a 1.67 fall in IQ. |
3. The recults found if a child ate a leading processed food diet when he was 3, he would .
|
A.have a higher IQ |
|
B.have a higher IQ as long as he improved his diet |
|
C.have one IQ when he was 8 |
|
D.have a lower IQ whether he improved his diet |
4. Parents were questioned except when their children were years old.
|
A.3 |
B.4 |
C.7 |
D.8 |
5. What is the best title of the passage?
|
A.Food for thought |
|
B.What is healthy food? |
|
C.Healthy diet improves children’s intelligence |
|
D.How to become clever? |
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