摘要:(31) can you do with 5 yuan ? Not a lot , you may think. Well , (32) buying a bag of candies or cookies doesn’t appeal to you ,how about a tree instead? Yes , a tree along the banks of Yellow River to be exact. Every year, approximately 1.6billion tons of soil flows into the Yellow River, China’s second river. The soil contains materials to keep the natural balance of the area. (35) time, a lot of soil has been , (37) has caused serious erosion of the land along the River . (38) is a huge job to control Yellow River erosion. Many people believe this kind of work is best done by government or international organizations. You may agree with this (39) of view. If (40) , it is time for you to think again.

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Suppose a key man in your firm had just met with a terrible accident. The doctor tell you that this man upon whom you depend for directing sales, checking your books or for performing some other important roles, will be laid up for months, You’d have to replace him, wouldn’t you? And probably at a pay about equal to his ?
  Then you’d be faced with double paying for one job because stopping the pay of an injured man would simply be out of the question.
  You can prevent this kind of unproductive outgo on your payroll by providing your key man with the protection of Travelers Business Accident Insurance!
  This insurance provides total medical expense and a weekly income in case a key man is disabled for some time. Should the disability prove everlasting, an income for life is certainty. Why not make out a list of your key men now? Then get together with Travelers Insurance Company, and let us tell you how little it costs to apply this much needed protection to your business.
  Write and we'll serve you!
【小题1】The above is most probably________.

A.a reportB.a letter
C.an announcementD.an advertisement
【小题2】What is really true according to the above?
A.Travelers Insurance Company provides services of accident insurance.
B.An important person of the firm has just had an accident.
C.Accident Insurance will protect the important person from accident.
D.Unfortunately the important person has become disabled.
【小题3】Whom might the writing be mainly for?
A.An important person in a firm.
B.An employee of a firm.
C.The boss of a company.
D.Readers of a newspaper.
【小题4】Why would the pay be doubled?
A.Because two persons are doing one job of the same.
B.Because the important job is worth double pay.
C.Because it is necessary that the injured person should be paid.
D.Because the double pay is for two persons.
【小题5】Travelers Insurance Company ________ for a person insured.
A.will pay for all the cost of treatment and the lifelong income
B.will pay the weekly income or even that of lifetime
C.won’t get much from the firm
D.will provide everlasting pension as well as medical expense

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  Can you imagine what life would be like if there is no telephone? You could not call your friends 1 the phone and talk to them. If fire 2 out in your house, you could not 3 the fire department. If somebody were 4 , you could not call a doctor.

  In our 5 life, we need to communicate with one another. We do this 6 by speaking to other people and listening to 7 they have to say to us, and as we are 8 to them we can do this very 9 . However, our voices will not travel very far even when we 10 . It is thanks to the 11 of the telephone that we are 12 able to communicate with each other 13 hold conversations when we are far 14 . We can hear each other clearly 15 we were in the same room.

  The man who 16 this possible was Alexander Graham Bell, a Scotsman. Bell, a teacher of visible speech 17 later moved to Canada, 18 all his spare time experimenting. He was 19 active in his research for a means of sending speech by electricity that he left 20 time for his day-to-day work and at one time was almost penniless.

1.

[  ]

A.on
B.for
C.in
D.of

2.

[  ]

A.took
B.put
C.broke
D.looked

3.

[  ]

A.send out
B.ask for
C.want
D.call

4.

[  ]

A.hurt
B.damaged
C.wound
D.harm

5.

[  ]

A.day
B.daily
C.every day
D.dated

6.

[  ]

A.mostly
B.almost
C.seldom
D.most

7.

[  ]

A.that
B.this
C.what
D.which

8.

[  ]

A.friendly
B.familiar
C.nice
D.close

9.

[  ]

A.easily
B.simple
C.well
D.much

10.

[  ]

A.say
B.speak
C.shout
D.talk

11.

[  ]

A.discovery
B.invention
C.making
D.coming

12.

[  ]

A.yet
B.still
C.already
D.never

13.

[  ]

A.to
B.as to
C.and
D.but

14.

[  ]

A.part
B.partly
C.separate
D.away

15.

[  ]

A.as if
B.if
C.though
D.when

16.

[  ]

A.did
B.had
C.made
D.got

17.

[  ]

A.which
B.who
C.that
D.of which

18.

[  ]

A.spent
B.took
C.passed
D.wasted

19.

[  ]

A.such
B.very
C.so
D.too

20.

[  ]

A.too much
B.much
C.a little
D.little
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Idioms are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say. Even if you know the meaning of each word you see or hear, you may not understand the idiom because you don't understand the culture behind it.
   For example, if an American boy asks his mother what's for dinner tomorrow, she may say "I'll play it by ear", that means she doesn't have plans for dinner and she will decide later. "Play by ear" used to mean playing music using the sheet music, but now people often use it when they're not talking about music.
   There're many idioms in English. If you learn to use them, your English will be more vivid and colorful. English idioms are more common in spoken English. They can be difficult to remember sometimes. Next time when you hear somebody saying to you, "Give me a hand", you don't necessarily stretch out your hand to him/her, but you do need to be helpful. And when the situation is out of hand, you usually can do very little to manage all that. What about a green hand? It's not about the color of your hand! You're a green hand when you are very new at your work and don't have much experience. If you and your partner always work together hand in glove, you two definitely work together very well.
   Can you guess the meanings of some common English idioms to do with parts of your body?
【小题1】An idiom is _______.

A.a phrase or a sentence that means exactly what the words say
B.a phrase or a sentence that doesn't mean exactly what every word says
C.so difficult that nobody can understand
D.something to do with parts of your body
【小题2】If a mother says "I'll play it by ear" to talk about the dinner, she means _______.
A.she will cook dinner while listening to music at the same time
B.she doesn't hear what others are talking about.
C.she will play music using the sheet music instead of cooking dinner
D.She doesn't have plans for dinner and will decide later
【小题3】When one says "Can you give me a hand?", he means _______.
A.he needs to hold your hand.
B.he works well with you
C.he needs your help
D.he is a new comer and can't help with the situation
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.People use English idioms more in spoken English than in written English.
B.To understand the culture behind an idiom is important in understanding the idiom.
C.Idioms make your English more vivid and colorful so they are easy to remember.
D.You may not understand an idiom even though you know the meaning of each word.
【小题5】Here are 4 common English idioms to do with parts of your body and their meanings. Can you match them?
  1) to learn something by heart a. to depend on oneself
  2) to have sticky fingers b. to know something very well
  3) to stand on one's own feet c. to do something secretly
  4) to go behind someone's back d. to have the habit of stealing
A.badc B.bdac C.cbad D.cdba

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