摘要: Today I saw the ancient Roman city of Pompeii as it was 2,000 years ago. as it was/is 照原来的样子 Leave as it is. 就让它那样. You look beautiful as you were 10 years ago. 你看上去和十年前一样漂亮. You should tell the story as it was. 故事原本什么样.你就该怎么讲.

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阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I’m a straight-A student and have been my whole life .When you come from a family of educators, it just seems  36  .

With high academic standards and a competitive  37 , I don’t just like losing and I also can’t  38 it. I need to beat the  39 students, perfectly in everything. I’ve even gone so far as to define myself by my  40 , saying how outstanding I am. If I don’t get the grade I   41 then I am lost.

  Today I was sitting in class trying to  42 the last minutes studying for a test in which I had to get full marks.  43 the girl behind me started talking to me, I tried to listen  44 while still glancing at my study sheet  45 .When I thought the conversation required it, I smiled, nodded and  46 . And then I found myself wishing she would be  47 so I could study .After a while, she said, “You know, you’re a really good  48  . You’re so easy to talk to.” I froze.

  I replayed the praise in my head before smiling and accepting it  49 . But inside, I knew it wasn’t true .She’d made every effort to have a conversation and I wasn’t even trying to  50 .

  I passed the test excellently despite my  51 of lost study time, but the one thing I needed to learn most wasn’t on that test. I had  52 being the best student so that I had failed at just being normal. So what  53 to me most? What I have is all about my personal  54  and about me being too self-centered. There can only be so many scholars, but there is  55 enough sympathy. I want that to be what matters to me --- sympathy.

36.     A. usual        B. helpless        C. unfortunate        D. natural

37.     A. spirit        B. sport          C. school            D. market

38.     A. take         B. recommend     C. stand            D. help

39.     A. ordinary      B. top           C. handsome         D. strong

40.     A. strength      B. appearance     C. grades            D. tricks

41.     A. invent        B. expect         C. copy             D. hide

42.     A. save         B. spend         C. collect            D. cost

43.     A. When        B. After          C. Because           D. Before

44.     A. rudely       B. bitterly         C. excitedly          D. politely

45.     A. in no time     B. on time C. for a long time D. now and then

46.     A. refused       B. worked        C. agreed           D. waited

47.     A. quiet        B. gentle         C. pretty            D. safe

48.     A. talker        B. listener        C. lecturer           D. teacher

49.     A. angrily       B. carelessly       C. disappointedly      D. gladly

50.     A. alarm        B. gather         C. participate         D. shout

51.     A. fear         B. joy           C. worry            D. possession

52.     A. given up      B. focused on     C. complained of      D. dreamed of

53.     A. happens      B. matters        C. appeals           D. devotes

54.     A. success      B. failure         C. depression         D. health

55.     A. always       B. ever          C. much            D. never

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阅读理解

  When you are little, it's not hard to believe you can changed the world.I remember my enthusiasm when, at the age of 12, I addressed the people at the Rio Earth Summit.“I am only a child,” I told them."Yet I know that if all the money spent on war was spent on ending poverty and finding environmental answers, what a wonderful place this would be.In school you teach us not to fight with others, to work things out, to respect others, to clean up our mess, not to hurt other creatures, to share, not be greedy.Then why do you go out and do the things you tell us not to do?You grownups say you love us, but I challenge you, please, to make your actions reflect your words."

  I spoke for six minutes and received a standing ovation.Some of the delegates even cried.I thought that maybe I had reached some of them, that my speech might actually spur(刺激)action.Now, a decade from Rio, after I've sat through many more conferences, I'm not sure what has been accomplished.My confidence in the people in power and in the power of an individual's voice to reach them has been deeply shaken.

  When I was little, the world was simple.But as a young adult, I'm learning that as we have to make choices-education, career, lifestyle-life gets more and more complicated.We are beginning to feel pressure to produce and be successful.We are learning a shortsighted way of looking at the future, focusing on four-year government terms and quarterly business reports.We are taught that economic growth is progress, but we aren't taught how to pursue a happy, healthy or sustainable way of living.And we are learning that what we wanted for our future when we were 12 was idealistic and na?ve(天真).

  Today I'm no longer a child, but I'm worried about what kind of environment my children will grow up in.I know change is possible, because I am changing, still figuring out what I think.I am still deciding how to live my life.The challenges are great, but if we accept individual responsibility and make choices, we will rise to the challenges, and we will become part of the positive tide of the change.I hope this goal will be met through our common efforts.Thank you all.

(1)

The purpose of what the speaker said at the age of 12 was to ________.

[  ]

A.

end poverty and make school beautiful

B.

find environmental answers and show off

C.

focus people's attention on some social problems

D.

find a wonderful place and clean it up

(2)

What does the underlined word “ovation” in the second paragraph refer to?

[  ]

A.

A long period of laughing.

B.

A cold and unfriendly welcome.

C.

An expression used for greeting.

D.

Great applause or cheering.

(3)

The information in the text is presented mainly through ________.

[  ]

A.

question and answer

B.

a personal lecture

C.

cause and effect

D.

listing steps in a process

(4)

Which of the following best describes the speaker?

[  ]

A.

He is an experienced educator.

B.

He is an impolite man.

C.

He is a man of great worries.

D.

He is a man of social responsibility.

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阅读理解

  We’ve done almost everything in our power to protect our children from harmWe’ve worked to make their streets and their schools safer, to give them something positive to do after school and before their parents get homeWe’ve worked to teach our children that drugs are dangerous, illegal and wrong

  Today, I want to talk to you about the historic opportunity we now have to protect our nation’s children from an even more deadly threatsmokingSmoking kills more people every day than AIDS, alcohol, car accidents, murders, suicides(自杀), drugs and fires combinedNearly 90 percent of those smokers lit their first cigarette before they turned 18Consider this3,000 children start to smoke every day illegally and 1,000 of them will die sooner because of it

  This is a national tragedy that every American should help preventFor more than five years we’ve worked to stop our children from smoking before they start, launching a nationwide campaign to educate them about the dangers of smoking, to reduce their access to tobacco products, and to severely restrict tobacco companies from advertising to young peopleIf we can do these well, we’ll cut teen smoking by almost half over the next five yearsThat means if we act now, we will have it in our power to stop 3 million children from smoking and to save a million lives as a result

(1)

Compared with other disasters, what kills more people every day?

[  ]

A.

Smoking

B.

Car accidents

C.

Drugs

D.

Murders

(2)

For more than five years what have they done to stop their children from smoking?

[  ]

A.

To educate them about the dangers of smoking

B.

To reduce their access to tobacco products

C.

To restrict tobacco companies from advertising to young people

D.

Above of all

(3)

How many children will be stopped from smoking if we act now?

[  ]

A.

1 million

B.

1.5 million

C.

3 million

D.

3,000

(4)

Nine out of ten smokers ________

[  ]

A.

began to smoke at 18

B.

turned to smoking before 18

C.

have begun to smoke since 18

D.

were forced to smoke at 18

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