摘要： Polly found herself staring up at a man standing with his hand resting on her arm. 波利意识到自己正抬头盯着一个男人.他站着.把手放在她的手臂上. find oneself doing意识到自己不自觉在干某事. find oneself in/at 意识到自己不自觉地处于某种处境中.例如: Peter, who was usually shy, found himself talking to the girls. 彼得.平时很害羞的他发现自己竟和这帮女孩搭起话来了. If you find yourself worrying about things, call me. 如果你觉着自己老是担心就打电话给我. After wandering around, we found ourselves back at the hotel. 四处徘徊后.我们竟然回到了旅馆. Finding herself in the mire, Mary had to give up her adventure. 发现自己陷入困境后.玛丽不得不放弃她的冒险活动. standing with his hand resting on her arm现在分词作定语.修饰a man.例如: Houses near airports sometimes have their windows broken by the noise of jet planes passing overhead. 因为飞在上空的喷气式飞机的噪音的影响.靠近机场的房子有时候窗子会被震破. The boy standing there is a classmate of mine. 站在那儿的男孩是我的同班同学. 句中with his hand resting on her arm是属于with + n. + 现在分词.分词作宾语补足语.作该句式的宾语补足语除了现在分词外.还可是过去分词.形容词.副词.不定式和介词短语.例如: With the old man leading, the two started toward the mountains. 有这老人带路.这两人朝山上出发. The child was crying with the cup broken. 因为杯子破了.小孩在哭. He often sleeps with the window open. 他经常开着窗子睡觉. The building looks even more beautiful with all lights on. 这栋楼所有灯亮着时看起来更漂亮了. With the boy to help us, we will soon find the place. 有这个男孩帮我们.我们很快就会找到那地方. The guard stood there with a gun in his hand. 警卫手里拿着枪站在那儿. rest on 被搁在, 停留在, 信赖.例如: Her hand rested lightly on his shoulder. 她的手轻轻搭在他的肩膀上. The bridge rests on stone arches. 这座桥靠石拱支持. His eyes rested on the peaceful valley below. 他的双眼凝视着下面的山谷.

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