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Do you know when and how the United Kingdom was formed?How many countries does it _________?Yes, the UK is made up of four countries-England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
If you have learned British history, you’ll surely _________ the problems about the names of the four countries and find it unnecessary to _________ about it any more.
Wales was _________ to England in the 13th century AD, which was followed by Scotland in 1603.What made them _________ was to find them _________ peacefully _________ by war.And it was only after Northern Ireland joined with them that _________ finally came into being, which was shown in its new flag- _________.
England, the largest of the four, is _________ into three zones for _________; that is, the South; the Midlands, and the North.You’ll find most population _________ in the south, and most industries were in Midlands and the North, though we couldn’t find historical _________ there.
As the greatest historical _________ of England, London owns famous museums, art _________, theatres, parks and famous buildings, all of which have been _________ greatly by the _________ of England.
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With fears of a possible nuclear meltdown(核反应堆堆芯的熔毁) in Japan building up, evidence has come to light that the nation received warnings over the stability of its power plants from an international watchdog more than two years ago.
As the Telegraph is reporting, an official from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) said in Decem
ber 2008 that safety rules were out of date, and strong earthquakes would cause a “serious problem” for the power stations.
A U.S. embassy document, by quoting(引用)an unnamed expert, states: “He (the IAEA official) explained that safety guides for earthquakes have only been updated three times in the last 35 years and that the IAEA is now re-examining them. Also, the presenter noted recent earthquakes in some cases have gone beyond the design basis for some nuclear plants, and that this is a serious problem that is now driving earthquake safety work.”
The Telegraph also reports that the government responded to the warnings by building an emergency response center at the Fukushima Daiichi plant designed to resist magnitude-7.0 earthquakes. Friday's earthquake, originally named a magnitude-8.9 shock, has since been upgraded to magnitude-9.0.
Other nuclear experts state IAEA officials had willingly ignored lessons from the Chernobyl disaster to protect the nuclear industry's expansion, reports Bloomberg. “After Chernobyl, all the force of the nuclear industry was directed to hide this event, for not creating damage to their reputation,”Russian nuclear accident specialist Iouli Andreyev tells Reuters, before noting that radiation from spent fuel rods(棒)stored close to reactors at Fukushima looked like an example of putting profit before safety. “The Japanese were very greedy, and they used every square inch of the space. But when you have a dense(密集的) placing of spent fuel in the basin, you have a high possibility of fire if the water is removed from the basin.”
【小题1】 From the passage, we know that ____________.
| A.people fear that the nuclear meltdown will possibly become more and more serious in Japan |
| B.people are becoming more and more afraid of a |
| C.Japan made no response to the warnings over the safety of its power plants |
| D.Iouli Andreyev warned Japan not to store spent fuel rods close to reactors |
| A.Japan was warned of the stability of its power plants when they were built over 2 years ago. |
| B.Safety guides for earthquakes should be updated three times in 35 years. |
| C.The emergency response centre at the Fukushima Daiichi plant can not resist Friday’s earthquake. |
| D.IAEA officials advised Japan to ignore lessons from the Chernobyl disaster. |
| A.to put profit before safety. | B.the nuclear industry to develop |
| C.to protect the reputation of Japan | D.every inch of land to be made good use of |
| A.making comments | B.providing facts |
| C.quoting what experts say | D.analysing what happened |
At the time my son was born in 1956, I shared a hospital room with a young woman who bore a boy on the same day. Partly because my parents 46 a shop selling flowers, the room was soon 47 with the lovely scent of roses.
As the seventh floral arrangement was 48 , I was beginning to feel 49 , for no flowers had arrived for my roommate, Ann. She sat on the edge of her bed and leaned forward to admire the 50 bouquet. She was a pretty young woman, yet there was something about her large, brown eyes that made me think she had known too much 51 , too much sadness for one so young. I had the feeling she had always had to admire someone else’ 52 .
“I’m enjoying every 53 of this”, she said as though she had read my 54 and was trying to reassure me. “Wasn’t I the lucky one to get you for a 55 ?”
I still felt uncomfortable, however. 56 there were some magic button I could push to 57 the sadness in her eyes. Well, I thought, at least,I can see that she has some flowers. When my mother and father came to see me that day, I asked them to send 58 some.
The flowers arrived just 59 Ann and I were finishing supper.
“More flowers for you,” she said, 60 .
“No, not this time,” I said, looking at the 61 “These are for you.”
Ann stared at the blossoms a long time, not saying anything. She ran her 62 across the pale blue bouquets and 63 touched each of the sweet roses as though trying to engrave(刻画) them on her 64 .
“How can I ever thank you” she said softly.
I was almost embarrassed. It was such a little 65 on my part.
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完形填空
My husband Jack hated Christmas. He didn’t hate the true meaning of ___16___, but the commercial aspects of it. Knowing he felt this ______17___, I decided one year to___18___the usual shirts, sweaters, ties and so on. I reached for something _____19__just for Jack. The idea came in an unusual way.
Our son Kevin, who was 12 that year, was______20______at the junior level at the school he attended and shortly before Christmas, there was a non-league match____21_____a team sponsored by a church.
These youngsters from the church, dressed in shoes so_______22_____that shoestrings seemed to be the only thing holding them together,____23______our son’s team were in their beautiful new wrestling shoes.
As the match began, I was_____24_____to see that the other team was wrestling without a helmet designed to____25_____a wrestler’s head. They clearly could not_____26_____ them. Well, our son’s team ended up defeating them and took every weight class. But as the other team ______27_____up from the mat, they walked around with a sense of pride that couldn’t admit______28______.
Jack, seated beside me, shook his head_____29_____, “I wish just one of them could have won,” he said. “They have a lot of potential, but______30_____like this could take the heart right out of them.” Jack loved_____31_____and he knew them, having coached little league football, baseball. That’s when the ____32______for his present came. That afternoon, I went to a local sporting goods store and _____33______some wrestling helmets and shoes and sent them to the church.
On Christmas Eve, I placed the envelope on the tree, the note inside telling Jack what I had done and that this was his_______34_____from me. His smile was the_______35______ thing about Christmas that year.
1. A.the gift B.an envelope C.the wrestling D.Christmas
2. A.way B.joy C.music D.fear
3. A.buy B.wear C.avoid D.give
4. A.beautiful B.expensive C.new D.special
5. A.wrestling B.weightlifting C.shooting D.boxing
6. A.at B.against C.for D.on
7. A.big B.small C.worn D.cheap
8. A.because B.if C.while D.so
9. A.frightened B.disappointed C.pleased D.surprised
10. A.cover B.surround C.hide D.protect
11. A.carry B.afford C.design D.expect
12. A.dressed B.got C.turned D.cheered
13. A.defeat B.evidence C.charge D.mistake
14. A.gently B.sadly C.nervously D.gladly
15. A.running B.winning C.losing D.shaking
16. A.workmates B.parents C.friends D.kids
17. A.invitation B.care C.idea D.money
18. A.return B.sold C.bought D.left
19. A.gift B.warning C.praise D.love
20. A.brightest B.funniest C.ugliest D.darkest
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