摘要: The text is asked to be in your own words.

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A

The famous American gorilla(大猩猩) expert Diane Fossey had a completely new way to study gorillas — she pretended to be one of them. She copied their actions and way of life — eating plants and getting down on her hands and knees to walk the way a gorilla does. It was a new relationship.

Diane Fossey was murdered in Rwanda in 1985 and her story was made into the popular film Gorillas in the Mist. It was a long way from King Kong, which is about a gorilla as a monster (a frightening animal), and helped to show a new idea: the real monster is man, while the gorilla is to be admired.

Today there are thought to be around 48,000 lowland gorillas and maybe 400—450 mountain gorillas in the wild. From the Congo in West Africa, to Rwanda and Uganda further east, they are endangered by hunting and by the cutting down of their forest homes.

Some time ago, I found in my letterbox a little magazine from the World Wide Fund for Nature. It had two photos side by side. One was of a young gorilla. “This is a species of mammal(哺乳类动物),” said the words below it. “It is being destroyed by man. We must save it for our own good.” The other photo showed a human baby. The words also read, “This is a species of mammal,” but then went on: “It is the most destructive(破坏性的) on earth. We must retrain it for its own good.”

56.  The text mainly talks about _____.

A. Diane Fossey       B. the gorillas in Rwanda

C. the protection of the gorillas   D. the film Gorillas in the Mist

57.  We can learn from the text that _____.

A.  Gorillas in the mist was based Fossey’s experiences

B.  Lowland gorillas live longer than mountain gorillas

C. King Kong showed us that a gorilla is admirable

D. Diane Fossey was murdered by a gorilla

58.  What message can we get from the two photos in the magazine?

A.  Gorillas are man’s close friends. 

B.  Both man and the gorilla need to be saved.

C.  Young gorillas are as lovely as human babies.

D.  Man should live peacefully with the gorilla.

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阅读理解

  The summer I was ten, my mother decided to bring us to the world of art.My brother and I were not very excited when we realized what my mother meant.What she meant was not that we could take drawing classes or painting classes but that we would have to spend one afternoon a week with her at the Fine Arts Museum.Before each visit to the museum, she made us read about artists and painting styles.It was almost as bad as being in school.Who wants to spend the summer thinking about artists when you could be with your friends at the swimming pool?

  First we had to read about ancient Egyptians(古埃及人)and their strange way of painting faces and then go to look at them at the museum.My 12-year-old brother thought this was so funny, but I was not interested.Later we had to learn about artists in the Middle Ages who painted people wearing strange long clothing.We had to look at pictures of fat babies with wings and curly(卷曲的)hair and with no clothes on flying around the edges of paintings.I certainly couldn't see what was so great about art.

  On our last visit to the museum, something happened when I saw a painting by a woman called Mary.In it, a woman was reading to a child.The colors were soft and gentle, and you could tell by the mother' s expression how happy she was just to be with the child.I couldn't stop looking at this painting ! I wanted to see every painting Mary had ever made! It was really worth looking at so many paintings to find a painter who could interest me so much.

(1)

The aim of the mother' s plan was to _________.

[  ]

A.

take them to visit the museum

B.

show them different painting styles

C.

ask them to read about artists

D.

introduce them to the world of art

(2)

What was the writer' s experience in the museum before the last visit?

[  ]

A.

She hardly enjoyed herself.

B.

She liked many paintings.

C.

She came to feel her mother' s love.

D.

She could understand the pictures of fat babies.

(3)

What made the writer go through a change that summer?

[  ]

A.

Artists in the Middle Ages.

B.

A strange way of painting.

C.

One of Mary' s paintings.

D.

Her mother' s instruction.

(4)

From the text, we can see _________.

[  ]

A.

the effect of art

B.

the importance of curiosity

C.

the value of learning

D.

the power of family education

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阅读理解:

    Labor created man himself . That was pointed out by Engles a hundred years ago . Man’s hand , for example, is not only an organ of labor but also a product of labor. Apes can use their hands to collect and hold food, but only man’s hand has ever made the simple kind of tools.

    Language too , is the product of labor . In labor and war, people had to work in groups. They had to say something to one another . This led to the use of speech organs. Little by little man learned to speak .

    An ape’s strength may be greater than man’s , but man has made machines which can do work for man . Birds can fly , but man has made planes that can fly , too . Man’s knowledge comes from practice and man’s brain itself is the product of labor.

   In a word ,labor has created man and made him different from apes.

1The main idea of this short article is ______ .

[    ]

Athat man has learned to speak in labor and war.

Bthat labor has created man

Chow labor has created apes

Dhow man has apes use their hands

2In the text , I’m sure ,”man” means ______ .

[    ]

Ahumans    Bman and woman

Cpeoples   Dpeople in groups

3After reading the passage , I know an ape is ______ .

[    ]

Aa kind of animals living in a forest in old times

Ba kind of tools which can be used by people

Ca tailless monkey living in the forest

Da clever monkey sitting on the back of the crocodile

4What’s the main difference between man and apes ? It’s that ______ .

[    ]

Aapes cannot use their hands to make tools, but man can

Bman has made machines , such as planes, but apes cannot

Cman can use his hands and brains to struggle for a new life

Dan ape is wild and its strength is much greater than man’s

5As we all know , man’s hand is ______ .

[    ]

Aneither an organ of labor nor a product of labor

Beither a product of labor or an organ of labor

Cboth an organ of labor and a product of labor

Dnot an organ of labor but a product of labor

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阅读理解

  The summer I was ten, my mother decided to bring us to the world of art.My brother and I were not very excited when we realized what my mother meant.What she meant was not that we could take drawing classes or painting classes but that we would have to spend one afternoon a week with her at the Fine Arts Museum.Before each visit to the museum, she made us read about artists and painting styles(风格).It was almost as bad as being in school.Who wants to spend the summer thinking about artists when you could be with your friends at the swimming pool?

  First we had to read about ancient Egyptians(古埃及人)and their strange way of painting faces and then go to look at them at the museum.My 12-year-old brother thought this was so funny, but I was not interested.Later we had to learn about artists in the Middle Ages who painted people wearing strange long clothing.We had to look at pictures of fat babies with wings and curly(鬈曲的)hair and with no clothes on flying around the edges of paintings.I certainly couldn't see what was so great about art.

  On our last visit to the museum, something happened when I saw a painting by a woman called Mary.In it, a woman was reading to a child.The colors were soft and gentle, and you could tell by the mother' s expression how happy she was just to be with the child.I couldn't stop looking at this painting ! I wanted to see every painting Mary had ever made! It was really worth looking at so many paintings to find a painter who could interest me so much.

(1)

The aim of the mother' s plan was to ________.

[  ]

A.

take them to visit the museum

B.

introduce them to the world of art

C.

ask them to read about artists

D.

show them different painting styles

(2)

What was the writer' s experience in the museum before the last visit?

[  ]

A.

She came to feel her mother' s love.

B.

She liked many paintings.

C.

She hardly enjoyed herself.

D.

She could understand the pictures of fat babies.

(3)

What made the writer go through a change that summer?

[  ]

A.

One of Mary's paintings.

B.

A strange way of painting.

C.

Artists in the Middle Ages.

D.

Her mother' s instruction.

(4)

From the text, we can see ________.

[  ]

A.

the importance of curiosity

B.

the effect of art

C.

the value of learning

D.

the power of family education

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阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,

  The summer I was ten, my mother decided to bring us to the world of art.My brother and I were not very excited when we realized what my mother meant.What she meant was not that we could take drawing classes or painting classes but that we would have to spend one afternoon a week with her at the Fine Arts Museum.Before each visit to the museum, she made us read about artists and painting styles.It was almost as bad as being in school.Who wants to spend the summer thinking about artists when you could be with your friends at the swimming pool?

  First we had to read about ancient Egyptians(古埃及人)and their strange way of painting faces and then go to look at them at the museum.My 12-year-old brother thought this was so funny, but I was not interested.Later we had to learn about artists in the Middle Ages who painted people wearing strange long clothing.We had to look at pictures of fat babies with wings and curly(鬈曲的)hair and with no clothes on flying around the edges of paintings.I certainly couldn't see what was so great about art.

  On our last visit to the museum, something happened when I saw a painting by a woman called Mary.In it, a woman was reading to a child.The colors were soft and gentle, and you could tell by the mother's expression how happy she was just to be with the child.I couldn't stop looking at this painting! I wanted to see every painting Mary had ever made! It was really worth looking at so many paintings to find a painter who could interest me so much.

(1)

The aim of the mother's plan was to ________.

[  ]

A.

take them to visit the museum

B.

introduce them to the world of art

C.

ask them to read about artists

D.

show them different painting styles

(2)

What was the writer's experience in the museum before the last visit?

[  ]

A.

She came to feel her mother's love.

B.

She liked many paintings.

C.

She hardly enjoyed herself.

D.

She could understand the pictures of fat babies.

(3)

What made the writer go through a change that summer?

[  ]

A.

One of Mary's paintings.

B.

A strange way of painting.

C.

Artists in the Middle Ages.

D.

Her mother's instruction.

(4)

From the text, we can see ________.

[  ]

A.

the importance of curiosity

B.

the effect of art

C.

the value of learning

D.

the power of family education

(5)

The writer and her brother had thought that they could ________ in their summer vacation.

[  ]

A.

visit some art museums

B.

go to Egypt for a visit

C.

take drawing or painting classes

D.

play with their friends.

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