摘要:C turn to sb.for help表示“求助于某人 .

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  Many teachers believe that the responsibility for learning lies with the students.If a long reading assignment is given, teachers expect students to be familiar with the information in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or give an examination.Courses are not designed only for students to pass exams.The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated(有动机的;目的明确的)to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades.Grade-conscious students may be frustrated(受挫)with teachers who do not believe it is necessary to grade every assignment.Sometimes homework is returned with short written comments but not with a grade.Even if a grade is not given, the student is responsible for learning the material assigned.

  When research is assigned, the professor in the United States expects the students to take the initiative(积极性)and complete the assignment with less guidance.It is the student’s responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library.Professors do not have the time to explain how a university library works, but they expect students, particularly graduate students, to be able to use all the reference materials in the library.

  Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students not be over-dependent on them.In the United States, professors have other duties besides teaching.Often they are responsible for management within their department.In addition(此外), they may be required to publish articles and books.Therefore the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is limited.If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach(接近)a professor during office hours or make an appointment.

(1)

“Courses are not designed merely for students to pass exams.”This means “________.”

[  ]

A.

teachers want students to fail exams

B.

teachers care only about exam grades

C.

teachers believe that passing exams is not the only purpose of a course

D.

teachers design courses for lectures only

(2)

Professors in the United States usually expect ________.

[  ]

A.

the students to know all the answers

B.

the students to take the initiative and be independent

C.

the students never to ask for their advice

D.

the students to work together and help each other

(3)

The main idea of this passage is that ________.

[  ]

A.

students should learn independently

B.

students should learn under the close guidance of their professors

C.

students should learn how to work together

D.

students should not learn mainly for high grades

(4)

If a student has a problem with classroom work, he or she should.

[  ]

A.

make an appointment with the professor a week before

B.

approach a professor after class

C.

turn to the professor for help during office hours

D.

go to the professor’s home

(5)

What is considered to be a good student?

[  ]

A.

One who aims at getting good scores.

B.

One who is planning to get a degree.

C.

One who can memorize(记忆)knowledge.

D.

One who has the motivation to learn.

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完形填空(Cloze Test)

  It is important for you to learn some knowledge about first aid in your   1   life.If a person has an   2   , he needs medical care   3   a doctor can be found.When you give first aid, you must pay attention to   4   things.First, when a person stops   5  , open his/her mouth.Second, if a person cannot breathe, do your best to   6   his/her breathing at once, using a mouth-to-mouth way.Third, if a person is   7   badly, try at once to stop the   8  .Then take him/her to a doctor.If a person loses one third of his/her blood, he/she   9   die.

  Many accidents may   10   at home.All   11   should know first aid in order to deal with   12   injuries which may happen to their children.When a person is   13   by an animal, wash the wound with cold running water before he/she is taken to see a doctor.When a person is   14   , wash and cool the area of the skin under the cold tap for a while.Then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn.If the person is badly burnt, take him/her to the doctor.If a person   15   his/her finger, clean it and put a piece of paper round the cut.If a pan of oil   16   fire,   17   the gas first, and then cover the pan quickly.You cannot take it away before the fire is   18  

  Besides, you must put   19   wires in safe places where children cannot   20   them.Serious accidents may happen if you touch them.Children must be told of the danger.Everybody should know some first aid in order to save ot her people's lives.

(1)

[  ]

A.

every day

B.

daily

C.

interesting

D.

school

(2)

[  ]

A.

incident

B.

event

C.

accident

D.

attitude

(3)

[  ]

A.

before

B.

after

C.

as

D.

since

(4)

[  ]

A.

two

B.

several

C.

some

D.

three

(5)

[  ]

A.

bleeding

B.

shouting

C.

crying

D.

breathing

(6)

[  ]

A.

start

B.

give

C.

offer

D.

help

(7)

[  ]

A.

destroyed

B.

damaged

C.

injured

D.

wounded

(8)

[  ]

A.

pain

B.

bleeding

C.

aching

D.

weeping

(9)

[  ]

A.

should

B.

can

C.

may

D.

must

(10)

[  ]

A.

take place

B.

break out

C.

turn to

D.

happen

(11)

[  ]

A.

presents

B.

parents

C.

people

D.

teachers

(12)

[  ]

A.

common

B.

ordinary

C.

usual

D.

general

(13)

[  ]

A.

frightened

B.

beaten

C.

bitten

D.

stricken

(14)

[  ]

A.

burnt

B.

burning

C.

ironing

D.

poisoned

(15)

[  ]

A.

burns

B.

cuts

C.

bites

D.

dirties

(16)

[  ]

A.

puts on

B.

gets

C.

catches

D.

puts off

(17)

[  ]

A.

turn away

B.

turn into

C.

turn off

D.

turn on

(18)

[  ]

A.

out

B.

in

C.

away

D.

on

(19)

[  ]

A.

electricity

B.

electric

C.

electrical

D.

electrify

(20)

[  ]

A.

go

B.

get

C.

arrive

D.

reach

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完形填空

  A young man was getting ready to graduald from collegefor many months he bad   1   a beautdful sports car in a daaler’s showroom,and   2   his father could well   3   it,he lold him that was all he wanted

  On the morning of his gradnation day his father called him into his own study and told him how   4   he was to have such a fine son ,He handed his son a beautdful gift box  5   but slightiy disappointed,the young man   6   the box and found a lovely book,   7  , he raised his voice at his father and said.”  8   all youur money you give me a book?and rushed out of the house   9   the book in the study

  He did not contact(联系)his father for a whole year   10   one day he saw in the strcct an old man who looked like his fatherhe   11   he bad to go back home and see his father

  When he arrived at his father’s house, he was told that his father hed been in hospital for a weekthe moment he was about to   12   the hospitalhe saw on the desk the   13   new book ,just as he had left it one   14   agohe oprned it and began to   15   the pagessuddenly,a car key   16   from an envelope laped behind the book ,it bad a lag(标签)with doaler’s uame,the   17   denler who had hthe sports car he bad   18   on the tag was the   19   of his graduationand the   20   PAID IN FULL

(1)

[  ]

A.

expected

B.

enjoyed

C.

admined

D.

owned

(2)

[  ]

A.

finding

B.

proving

C.

deciding

D.

knowing

(3)

[  ]

A.

afford

B.

offer

C.

keep

D.

like

(4)

[  ]

A.

encouraged

B.

comfortabfe

C.

proud

D.

moved

(5)

[  ]

A.

Nervous

B.

Serious

C.

Careful

D.

Curious

(6)

[  ]

A.

packed

B.

opened

C.

picked up

D.

put aside

(7)

[  ]

A.

Angrily

B.

Eagerly

C.

Calmly

D.

Anxiously

(8)

[  ]

A.

At

B.

From

C.

With

D.

To

(9)

[  ]

A.

toating

B.

putting

C.

forgrtting

D.

leaving

(10)

[  ]

A.

until

B.

as

C.

before

D.

unless

(11)

[  ]

A.

leamed

B.

realized

C.

recagaized

D.

admitted

(12)

[  ]

A.

get to

B.

search for

C.

turn to

D.

leave for

(13)

[  ]

A.

much

B.

still

C.

hardly

D.

quite

(14)

[  ]

A.

year

B.

month

C.

week

D.

day

(15)

[  ]

A.

elean

B.

read

C.

turn

D.

count

(16)

[  ]

A.

lost

B.

came

C.

appeared

D.

dropped

(17)

[  ]

A.

old

B.

same

C.

special

D.

new

(18)

[  ]

A.

remembered

B.

desired

C.

found

D.

met

(19)

[  ]

A.

Piclute

B.

place

C.

date

D.

met

(20)

[  ]

A.

word

B.

in form ation

C.

date

D.

card

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Sea turtles are found in all warm waters throughout the world. Sea turtles are the___36____ of the turtles. The largest kind of sea turtle can grow as long as eight feet and ___37___ 1,500 pounds. Even the smallest kind, Kemp’s-Ridley, can ___38___ to 28 inches long and weigh almost 100 pounds. Many other turtles are small enough to___39___ in your hand. It is difficult to find population numbers for sea turtles because they do not___40____ shore once they hatch and reach the ocean, which makes it hard to ___41___ them. Sea turtles___42___ in the water because they are safer there. They cannot___43___ their heads and feet into their shells like other turtles can. Sea turtles cannot hide inside their shells __44___ other animals that want to eat them. They need to move quickly to stay safe.

When the weather ___45___ warm, sea turtles leave the ocean to___46___ their eggs on the beach. This is the only time they will ever leave the water. Most___47____ turtles spend part of the time in water___48___ part of the time on land. It is easy to understand___49____ sea turtles stay in the water. Their___50___ to swim is greater than their ability to walk. Their heavy bodies and unusual feet make it hard for them to ___51___ on land. They are better___52___ for life in the water. They are well suited for life in the sea because of__53___ their bodies are made.

The way their feet are made helps sea turtles swim very quickly. Their feet look like long __54___. When they swim, they flap their feet like a bird flaps its wings. This ___55___ way of swimming benefits sea turtles. It allows them to escape from their enemies.

36.  A.  dwarfs        B.  giants         C.    mammals       D.  ancestors

37.  A.  measure       B.  weigh         C.    sell           D.  sound

38.  A.  grow up       B.  bring up        C.    take up         D.  go up

39.  A.  suit           B.  fit           C.    match          D.  seize

40.  A.  go to          B.  turn to         C.    back to         D.  return to

41.  A.  keep up with    B.  keep track of    C.    keep in touch with D.  keep to

42.  A.  swim         B.  hide           C.    sleep           D.  stay

43.  A.  push         B.  draw         C.    drag           D.  pull

44.  A.  away         B.  from          C.    for            D.  to

45.  A.  becomes       B.  turns          C.    changes         D.  leads

46.  A.  lay           B.  lie            C.    laid            D.  lain

47.  A.  the other       B.  another       C.    other           D.  others’

48.  A.  but           B.  and           C.    or             D.  so

49.  A.  when         B.  where        C.    why           D.  as

50.  A.  technique      B.  talent          C.    ability          D.  opportunity

51.  A.  walk          B.  travel          C.    wander         D.  play

52.  A.  adopted        B.  adapted        C.    adequate        D.  admitted

53.  A.  the way        B.  the manner      C.    the method      D.  the shape

54.  A.  paddles       B.  sticks         C.    wings          D.  tails

55.  A.  abnormal       B.  unusual        C.    ordinary         D.  unbelievable

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Sea turtles are found in all warm waters throughout the world. Sea turtles are the___36____ of the turtles. The largest kind of sea turtle can grow as long as eight feet and ___37___ 1,500 pounds. Even the smallest kind, Kemp’s-Ridley, can ___38___ to 28 inches long and weigh almost 100 pounds. Many other turtles are small enough to___39___ in your hand. It is difficult to find population numbers for sea turtles because they do not___40____ shore once they hatch and reach the ocean, which makes it hard to ___41___ them. Sea turtles___42___ in the water because they are safer there. They cannot___43___ their heads and feet into their shells like other turtles can. Sea turtles cannot hide inside their shells __44___ other animals that want to eat them. They need to move quickly to stay safe.

When the weather ___45___ warm, sea turtles leave the ocean to___46___ their eggs on the beach. This is the only time they will ever leave the water. Most___47____ turtles spend part of the time in water___48___ part of the time on land. It is easy to understand___49____ sea turtles stay in the water. Their___50___ to swim is greater than their ability to walk. Their heavy bodies and unusual feet make it hard for them to ___51___ on land. They are better___52___ for life in the water. They are well suited for life in the sea because of__53___ their bodies are made.

The way their feet are made helps sea turtles swim very quickly. Their feet look like long __54___. When they swim, they flap their feet like a bird flaps its wings. This ___55___ way of swimming benefits sea turtles. It allows them to escape from their enemies.

36.  A.  dwarfs        B.  giants         C.    mammals D.  ancestors

37.  A.  measure       B.  weigh         C.    sell D.  sound

38.  A.  grow up       B.  bring up        C.    take up D.  go up

39.  A.  suit           B.  fit           C.    match D.  seize

40.  A.  go to          B.  turn to         C.    back to D.  return to

41.  A.  keep up with B.  keep track of C.    keep in touch with D.  keep to

42.  A.  swim B.  hide           C.    sleep D.  stay

43.  A.  push B.  draw         C.    drag D.  pull

44.  A.  away         B.  from          C.    for D.  to

45.  A.  becomes       B.  turns          C.    changes D.  leads

46.  A.  lay B.  lie            C.    laid D.  lain

47.  A.  the other       B.  another       C.    other D.  others’

48.  A.  but           B.  and           C.    or D.  so

49.  A.  when         B.  where        C.    why D.  as

50.  A.  technique      B.  talent          C.    ability D.  opportunity

51.  A.  walk          B.  travel          C.    wander D.  play

52.  A.  adopted        B.  adapted        C.    adequate D.  admitted

53.  A.  the way B.  the manner C.    the method      D.  the shape

54.  A.  paddles B.  sticks         C.    wings D.  tails

55.  A.  abnormal B.  unusual C. ordinary D.  unbelievable

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