摘要: Organic vegetables are good our health while junk food will do harm our health. A. for; for B. to; to C. to; for D. for; to

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阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Over the past few years, people seem to have become tired of being told what they can't eat.They also have taken too much advice that doesn't seem effective.They want to hear messages about healthy food.They are understandably worried about some food industry practices and problems.

  The food industry puts money-making first.Buyers and companies have been less informed on food safety than they should have been.The result is human cost has been high.

  The food industry defends(保卫)itself.It says that it tries to provide as good a product as possible at low prices, as cost is a major consideration in buying food.It is the buyers who are to blame.They are waking up to the hidden costs of cheaper food.Chicken burgers, for example, may have only a little chicken in them.

  The increasing organic(有机的)food market shows that people are prepared to pay more for fruits and vegetables that haven't been grown purely(纯的)for its outside look and money business.

  There is now a new kind of food called functional food.It contains so-called beneficial(有益的)additives(添加剂), such as fruit drinks with added Vitamin C.It is believed that adding this makes a product healthier.In fact, this unnatural food will become a problem in the future.

  If a mother-to-be wants to protect her unborn baby from illness, she needs to eat a special breakfast to which certain additives have been added.Yet she can get these things much more cheaply from other healthier foods, like orange juice or green vegetables.We shouldn't be led to believe that we need to eat these“special,”expensive products to be healthy when most of the good things we need are found in cheaper natural foods.

  I buy as much fresh organic food as possible.I believe that future studies will show that eating organically will make us healthier.I also enjoy them more and feel strongly like supporting the organic farmer's cause.

(1)

According to the passage, many people are paying attention to ________.

[  ]

A.

what they should or should not eat

B.

whether the food is harmful

C.

which food product is new

D.

who produces the food

(2)

In the opinion of the writer, adding extra things into the food ________.

[  ]

A.

is good for the baby

B.

makes food healthier

C.

causes prices to go high

D.

may not be a wise way

(3)

What information is the passage trying to give people?

[  ]

A.

We should have special breakfast.

B.

Functional food gives good value.

C.

Natural food is better than anything else.

D.

We shouldn't waste money on organic food.

(4)

Because people are told less about the food they are eating, they ________.

[  ]

A.

may choose to eat harmful things

B.

talk less about the food than before

C.

are not supporting the farmers enough

D.

need more advice from the food industry

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Reading Comprehension
Section B
Directions:Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
  Are organically grown foods the best food choices?The advantages claimed for such foods over conventionally (传统地) grown and marketed food products are now being debated. Supporters of organic foods—a term whose meaning varies greatly—frequently announce that such products are safer and more nutritious than others.
  The growing interest of consumers in the safety and nutritional quality of the typical North American diet is a welcome development. However, much of this interest has been sparked by sweeping claims that the food supply is unsafe or inadequate in meeting nutritional needs.  Although most of these claims are not supported by scientific evidence, the flood of written material advancing such claims makes it difficult for the general public to separate fact from fiction. As a result, claims that eating a diet consisting entirely of organically grown foods prevents or cures disease or provides other benefits to health have become widely publicized.
  Almost daily the public is besieged by claims for “no-aging” diets, new vitamins and other wonder foods. There are numerous unproved reports that natural vitamins are superior to synthetic ones, that fertilized eggs are nutritionally superior to unfertilized eggs, that untreated grains are better than fumigated grains and the like.
  One thing that most organically grown food products seem to have in common is that they cost more than conventionally grown foods. But in many cases consumers are misled if they believe organic foods can maintain health and provide better nutritional quality than conventionally grown foods. So there is real cause for concern if consumers,particularly those with limited incomes, distrust the regular food supply and buy only expensive organic foods instead.
1.The “welcome development” mentioned in paragraph 2 is an increase in ______.
  A. attention to food safety and nutrition among north Americans
  B. the nutritional quality of the typical North American diet
  C. the amount of healthy food grown in North America
  D. the number of consumers in North America
2. The author implies that there is cause for concern if consumers buy organic foods instead of conventionally grown foods because ______.
  A. organic foods can be more expensive but are often not better than conventionally grown foods
  B. many organic foods are actually less nutritious than similar conventionally grown foods
  C. conventionally grown foods are more readily available than organic foods
  D. too many farmers will stop using conventional methods to grow food crops
3.What is the author’s attitude toward the claims made by advocates of health foods?
  A. Enthusiastic.  B. Favorable.  C. Neutral.  D. Distrustful.

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Reading Comprehension

Section B

Directions:Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.

  Are organically grown foods the best food choices?The advantages claimed for such foods over conventionally (传统地) grown and marketed food products are now being debated. Supporters of organic foods—a term whose meaning varies greatly—frequently announce that such products are safer and more nutritious than others.

  The growing interest of consumers in the safety and nutritional quality of the typical North American diet is a welcome development. However, much of this interest has been sparked by sweeping claims that the food supply is unsafe or inadequate in meeting nutritional needs.  Although most of these claims are not supported by scientific evidence, the flood of written material advancing such claims makes it difficult for the general public to separate fact from fiction. As a result, claims that eating a diet consisting entirely of organically grown foods prevents or cures disease or provides other benefits to health have become widely publicized.

  Almost daily the public is besieged by claims for “no-aging” diets, new vitamins and other wonder foods. There are numerous unproved reports that natural vitamins are superior to synthetic ones, that fertilized eggs are nutritionally superior to unfertilized eggs, that untreated grains are better than fumigated grains and the like.

  One thing that most organically grown food products seem to have in common is that they cost more than conventionally grown foods. But in many cases consumers are misled if they believe organic foods can maintain health and provide better nutritional quality than conventionally grown foods. So there is real cause for concern if consumers,particularly those with limited incomes, distrust the regular food supply and buy only expensive organic foods instead.

1.The “welcome development” mentioned in paragraph 2 is an increase in ______.

  A. attention to food safety and nutrition among north Americans

  B. the nutritional quality of the typical North American diet

  C. the amount of healthy food grown in North America

  D. the number of consumers in North America

2. The author implies that there is cause for concern if consumers buy organic foods instead of conventionally grown foods because ______.

  A. organic foods can be more expensive but are often not better than conventionally grown foods

  B. many organic foods are actually less nutritious than similar conventionally grown foods

  C. conventionally grown foods are more readily available than organic foods

  D. too many farmers will stop using conventional methods to grow food crops

3.What is the author’s attitude toward the claims made by advocates of health foods?

  A. Enthusiastic.  B. Favorable.  C. Neutral.  D. Distrustful.

 

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Reading Comprehension

Section B

Directions:Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.

  Are organically grown foods the best food choices?The advantages claimed for such foods over conventionally (传统地) grown and marketed food products are now being debated. Supporters of organic foods—a term whose meaning varies greatly—frequently announce that such products are safer and more nutritious than others.

  The growing interest of consumers in the safety and nutritional quality of the typical North American diet is a welcome development. However, much of this interest has been sparked by sweeping claims that the food supply is unsafe or inadequate in meeting nutritional needs.  Although most of these claims are not supported by scientific evidence, the flood of written material advancing such claims makes it difficult for the general public to separate fact from fiction. As a result, claims that eating a diet consisting entirely of organically grown foods prevents or cures disease or provides other benefits to health have become widely publicized.

  Almost daily the public is besieged by claims for “no-aging” diets, new vitamins and other wonder foods. There are numerous unproved reports that natural vitamins are superior to synthetic ones, that fertilized eggs are nutritionally superior to unfertilized eggs, that untreated grains are better than fumigated grains and the like.

  One thing that most organically grown food products seem to have in common is that they cost more than conventionally grown foods. But in many cases consumers are misled if they believe organic foods can maintain health and provide better nutritional quality than conventionally grown foods. So there is real cause for concern if consumers,particularly those with limited incomes, distrust the regular food supply and buy only expensive organic foods instead.

1.The “welcome development” mentioned in paragraph 2 is an increase in ______.

  A. attention to food safety and nutrition among north Americans

  B. the nutritional quality of the typical North American diet

  C. the amount of healthy food grown in North America

  D. the number of consumers in North America

2. The author implies that there is cause for concern if consumers buy organic foods instead of conventionally grown foods because ______.

  A. organic foods can be more expensive but are often not better than conventionally grown foods

  B. many organic foods are actually less nutritious than similar conventionally grown foods

  C. conventionally grown foods are more readily available than organic foods

  D. too many farmers will stop using conventional methods to grow food crops

3.What is the author’s attitude toward the claims made by advocates of health foods?

  A. Enthusiastic.  B. Favorable.  C. Neutral.  D. Distrustful.

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阅读理解

  In November of 2007, NBC Universal launched its first official Green Week.Throughout the week, NBC Universal presented over 150 hours of environmentally themed content across multiple platforms.

  Now, NBC Universal is proud to present Green Week 2009.With a new theme and message of "Green Your Routine," Here at NBC and NB C.com we celebrate our talent in the "The More You Know" PSA campaign, presenting green-themed tips in several of our daytime life, among several other features here on the "Green Your Routine" site.

  Fashion & Beauty

  Throw a clothes swap party! Dying for that sweater your friend wore the other day? Well, maybe she'll trade for that old T-shirt you have.Here's a website that helps you organize a swap party(www.swapstyle.com), or just plan your own!

  Go natural with organic make-up.Applying unnatural products directly on your skin wasn't exactly what nature intended.Try switching to a line of organic make-up and cosmetics for a different way to bring out your natural beauty.

  Home

  Drop a brick in your toilet tank! Literally! According to the EPA, flushing(冲洗)makes up 30 percent of a household's water use(about three to six gallons per flush).By placing a brick in your toilet tank, you can help to conserve the amount of water used during each flush.

  Work

  Print smarter.Printing and copying can be one of the most costly operations in any office.To save on ink and paper costs, print double-sided and try to fit more than one page on a sheet.More printing tips can be found here:lifehacker.com

  Turn off your computer.Do you leave your computer on overnight? If so, you're using up a good amount of electricity.When you can, try turning off your computer and the power strip it's connected to.If you can't, at least shut off your monitor.

  Transportation

  Organize a carpool.There are many benefits to carpooling(拼车).You save on gas, reduce wear and tear on your car, and you get to ride in the HOV lanes.Get connected with your neighbors and co-workers to start sharing rides and check out this website for more tips:www.erideshare.com.

  Lose the car, get a bike.If you live close to where you work, try taking a bike instead of driving.You'll keep in shape and save on gas!

  Every small step and effort makes a difference! Be sure to GREEN YOUR ROUTINE!

(1)

NBC Universal holds Green Week activities _________.

[  ]

A.

in a university

B.

in a park

C.

in an office

D.

on the internet

(2)

This year, Green Week welcomes _________.

[  ]

A.

advice on how to improve the website

B.

suggestions about how to make their activities more interesting

C.

tips on what to do to make our life greener

D.

opinions on whether we should have campaigns

(3)

If you want to carpool with somebody, you can find more advice and information at _________.

[  ]

A.

www.swapstyle.com

B.

www.erideshare.com

C.

www.lifehacker.com

D.

www.NBC.com

(4)

Which is NOT recommended by Green Week this year?

[  ]

A.

Using things like cucumbers to beautify your skin.

B.

Reducing the room of your toilet tank to save water when flushing.

C.

Giving away your old clothes to those in need of them.

D.

Printing and using computers in an economical way.

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