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Life is not always smooth. There was a man who had 36 numerous failures in his life. But he said, "One success is 37 for me!"
When he was five years old, his father died of illness without leaving him any 38 . Since then, his mother worked outside 39 he had to stay at home and take care of his siblings, He learnt cooking since then.
When he was fourteen, he dropped 40 and began his life of roving.
When he was eighteen, he married a girl, who, 41 , sold out all his properties and went back to her home several months after their marriage.
When he was twenty, he 42 his job from electrician to ferry staff to railway worker. All his jobs were 43 for him.
When he was thirty-five, misfortune again 44 on him. When he was driving across a huge bridge, the steel ropes along the edge of the bridge were broken and he fell into the river with his car. He suffered such severe injuries that he could no longer continue his 45 .
When he was 46 , he opened a gas station in a town. However, he 47 dispute(争端)because he beat his competitors 48 the billboard hanging problems.
When he was forty-seven, he 49 his second wife, which had 50 stricken his three children.
When he was sixty-six, he made a living by 51 his chicken-frying techniques to various restaurants in different places.
When he was seventy-five, he felt 52 to maintain his company, so he transferred his brand and patent to others. The new owner suggested giving him ten thousand stock shares as part of the purchasing price. But he 53 the suggestion. Later the price of the stocks of the company soared and he lost the chance of being a billionaire.
When he was eighty-eight, he achieved great success and became well-known to the whole world.
He was exactly the founder of Kentucky Fried Chicken, Ha Lunde Sandoz. He often said, "People always complain about the bad 54 . Actually it is not bad at all. As long as you are 55 and confident all the time, you will have a good weather every day."
36.A. achieved B. undergone C. tried D. undertook
37.A. great B. important C. valuable D. enough
38.A. words B. money C. property D. families
39.A. while B. but C. when D. so
40.A. in B. out C. down D. up
41.A. meanwhile B. moreover C. however D. therefore
42.A. started B. took C. lost D. changed
43.A. fit B. tough C. unusual D. adequate
44.A. fell B. hit C. put D. rested
45.A. life B. major C. job D. education
46.A. forty B. thirty-five C. fifty-three D. seventy
47.A. went through B. came into C. came about D. went against
48.A. contributing to B. judging from C. owing to D. leading to
49.A. changed B. married C. missed D. divorced
50, A. deeply B. highly C. generally D. thickly
51, A. learning B. promoting C. developing D. teaching
52.A. powerless B. depressed C. disappointed D. hopeless
53.A. turned up B. turned to C. turned down D. turned in
54.A. difficulties B. misfortune C. life D. weather
55.A. hard-working B. brave C. cautious D. optimistic
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Directions:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box
.Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than you need.![]()
Forests in the northern half of the globe could be growing faster now than they were 200 years ago as a result of climate change, according to a study of trees in eastern America.The trees appear to have faster growth rates due to longer growing seasons and higher concentrations(浓度)of carbon dioxide in the 1 .
Geoffrey Parker, a scientist at the Smithsonian Environmental Research Centre in Edgewater.Maryland, said that the increase ha the rate of growth was unexpected and might be 2 to the higher temperatures and longer growing seasons documented in the region.The growth may also be influenced by the significant 3 in atmospheric CO2,he said.
"We made a list of reasons these forests could be growing faster and then excluded half of them," Dr Parker said.Their study suggests that northern forests may become increasingly important in 4 the influence of man-made CO2 on the climate.
Dr Parker and his colleagues have 5 out a detailed record of the trees on a(n) 6 basis since 1987.They calculated that due to the global warming the forest is producing 7 tons of wood each year.
The scientists 8 the land with trees at different stages of growth and found that both young and old trees were showing increased growth rate.More than 90 per cent of the tree groups had grown by between two and four times faster than the scientists had 9 from estimates of the long-term rates of growth.
阅读理解
1
With the invention of the Internet several decades ago, do you feel that since then it has made us human beings feel more connected to the world and one another, or has it isolated(使孤立)us and made us feel more alone than ever before?
What about you as an individual?
● 2 The Internet enables us to know what’s happening in the world.We couldn't imagine talking to people everywhere in the world twenty years ago.
● 3 It unites us because we talk to others from all around our country and the world, but the Internet can be addicting, and keep us away from people for a while, There is an inherent(内在的)human need for direct human contact(e.g.touching, talking face to face, etc.)that the Internet has all taken away.
● 4 It has given me freedom beyond my imagination.I’m home-bound with many duties to attend to.My life is a bit too crowded.Duties duties duties.I get lost many times not knowing who I really am!This medium is my best friend.It just lets me BE!I can speak here without fear or favor.
● 5 Chatting online is completely different from hanging out with friends outside or hearing their voice over the phone.I find that it’s not just the Internet that has increased this sense of isolation, even iPods, MP3s, such devices can separate us, make us lose focus on the everyday happenings of life.
A.I think that the Internet isolates as well as unites us.
B.I believe it unites us more than it isolates us.
C.Do you feel that the Internet unites us or isolates us?
D.What is happening in the world today?
E.The Internet is playing a more and more important role.
F.I think it has isolated us more.
G.I am truly grateful for this new technology.
D
Japanese students work very hard but many are unhappy.They feel heavy pressures from their parents to do well in school.Most students are always being told by their parents to study harder so that they can have a wonderful life.Though this may be good ideas for those very bright students,it can have very bad results for many students who are not quick enough at learning.
Unfortunately,a number of students killed themselves.Others are after comfort in using drugs.Some do bad things with trouble-makers and turn to crime.Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have disappointed their parents.Such students feel that they are less important and leave school before they have finished their study.
It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way.Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers' work to help their children.To make matters worse, a lot of parents send their children to special school called juku-cram schools.These schools are open during the evening and on weekends, and their only purpose is to prepare students to pass exams, they do not try to educate students in any real sense of the real world. It thus comes as a shock to realize that almost three quarters of the junior or high school population attend these cram schools.
Ordinary Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from fhe students' hair to their clothes and things in their school bag.Child psychologists now think that such strict rules often lead to a feeling of being unsafe and being unable to fit into society.They regard the rules as being harmful to the development of each student.They believe that no sense of moral values is developed and that students are given neither guidance nor training in becoming good citizens.
67.A lot of Japanese students are unhappy at school because
A.they work very hard B.they find they can't do well at school
C.they feel unimportant D.they are under too much pressure
68.Because of their failure at school, some students take drugs to
A.kill themselves B.seek comfort
C.disappoint their parents D.make trouble
69.What should be the best title of the passage?
A.Students' Pressure
B.Students' Problems
C.The Negative Impact(影响) of Japanese Education
D.The Trouble in Japanese Schools
70.In juku-cram schools students_______.
A.are taken good care of by the teachers B.feel no pressure
C.are trained to pass exams D.can learn a lot of useful things
71.In ordinary Japanese schools,________.
A.there are strict rules B.students feel safe
C.students can do anything D.learning is not important