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Can you communicate with others when you live in a foreign country with no or little knowledge of its language? Of course, it is possible. You can communicate your moods and intentions to one another without words, because all human beings share a lot of common visual(看见的)signals. These signals are as effective as words during communication.

The gestures of the head play a key role in body language. The movements of eyes and eyebrows are as important as head movements in body language.

  Besides the gestures of the head or the movements of the eyes and eyebrows, the action of arms, hands and legs is also a large part of body language. Extending one's arm and shaking hands with others is a greeting in both formal and informal cases. This part of body language might date back to primary tribes(部落).

  Like handshaking, there are still many other forms of body language presented by hands. Raising one's hand and making a circle with his thumb(拇指)and for finger signals, that something is OK. Clasped(握紧的)hands raised above the head, a traditional picture accepted by sportsmen after winning a fight, is a display of triumph that grows out of a kind of feeling following a victory. Waving one's hands, a speaker can make his words more powerful and vigorous(有活力的).

  Besides hand gestures, there are times when a person says something with his legs as well as with his head and eyes. The leg gestures often reflect one's attitude towards something or someone that person is with.

  According to the above facts, body language has offered a more reliable(可靠的)way to understand one's mind by means of gestures. Though it is soundless and wordless, once you understand it, you will feel the world is bigger than you realized.

1. Which of the following is the proper title for this passage?

A.Body Language

B.How to Communicate with the People around You

C.The History of Body Language

D.Gestures And Languages

2.After reading the passage we can conclude that ________.

A.hand shaking suggests that the speaker is excited

B.head plays a less important part in body language

C.actors and actresses are good at gestures

D.people began to use body language long long ago

3.What's the characteristic of body language?

A.Soundless and wordless.

B.Difficult to understand.

C.Powerful and vigorous.   

D.Effective and normal

4.When sports men win a match, they probably ________.

A.clasp their hands to announce their victory

B.clasp their hands to express their excited feeling

C.have a picture taken as soon as possible

D.show a sign of thankfulness

 

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Dancing That Tells a Story--Ballet

  There are different ways of telling a story. It can be told in words. It can be told in pictures. It can be told in music. It can be acted out. Or it can be told by still another way--by dancing. Dancing that tells a story is called ballet.

  The dancing in a ballet is done to music, but the story is told by the movements of the dancers. There is no singing or speaking.

  The dancers in the picture are telling the story of Steeping Beauty. The music for this famous ballet was written by the Russian composer Tschaikowsky. The movements of its dancers were worked out by the French ballet master Petipa.

  A ballet is a work (of art) just as a beautiful picture is. The person who plans a ballet is an artist. So is each dancer.

  Sometimes ballet is called toe dancing. It is true that in some ballets the dancers do dance on their toes. But a great deal of the dancing in ballets is not toe dancing. Toe dancing is used to give the idea of lightness and airiness. It is never put into a ballet unless it fits the story.

  Back in the days of ancient Greece and Rome there were dances that told stories of the gods. Even longer ago in Egypt there were dances that told stories of the planets.But the ballet of today had its beginnings about 600 years ago. It began as a kind of entertainment in the courts of the rulers of Italy. Two hundred years later ballet was popular in the French court. The French king Louis X IV founded a ballet school.

  On a ballet program today there are often some French words. The names of many ballets are French. But there may be other French words, too. A part of a ballet that is danced by just two people is called a pas de deux. Such French words remind us that France was once the leader in ballet.

  Today there are many ballet companies. All opera companies, too, have ballet dancers, for ballets are a part of many operas. No one country now leads in ballet.

  Later the rulers of Russia became interested in ballet. They offered a great deal of money to the best ballet masters and dancers of France. They founded a ballet school. Soon Russia was the leader in ballet.

  Ballet is not easy to learn. A boy or a girl who wishes to be a ballet dancer has to begin going to a ballet school very early. Some begin when they are only three or four. All the parts in a ballet used to be danced by men. But now a girl has as good a chance as a boy of being a famous ballet dancer.

(1)There are ______ ways of telling a story accordingto the passage.

[  ]

A.3
B.4
C.5
D.6

(2)Ballet is called toe dancing because _____.

[  ]

A.there is a great deal of toe dancing in every ballet

B.in some ballets toe dancing is used to fit the story

C.it always tells a story by toe move-ments

D.the word ballet means “toe” in French

(3)Ballet of today can date back as early as ___.

[  ]

A.the days of ancient Greece and Rome

B.days before ancient Greece and Rome

C.about 600 years ago

D.the time when Louis X IV was in power

(4)_______ never acted as the leader in the history of ballet.

[  ]

A.France
B.Russia
C.Italy
D.Egypt

(5)Which of the following is true?

[  ]

A.Boys are more likely to be successful in ballet than girls.

B.Ballet dances also play parts in many operas beside ballets.

C.Petipa was a Russian ballet master.

D.Ballet dancers of France weren't welcome in Russia. 查看习题详情和答案>>

Can you communicate with others when you live in a foreign country with no or little knowledge of its language? Of course, it is possible. You can communicate your moods and intentions to one another without words, because all human beings share a lot of common visual(看见的)signals. These signals are as effective as words during communication.
The gestures of the head play a key role in body language. The movements of eyes and eyebrows are as important as head movements in body language.
  Besides the gestures of the head or the movements of the eyes and eyebrows, the action of arms, hands and legs is also a large part of body language. Extending one's arm and shaking hands with others is a greeting in both formal and informal cases. This part of body language might date back to primary tribes(部落).
  Like handshaking, there are still many other forms of body language presented by hands. Raising one's hand and making a circle with his thumb(拇指)and for finger signals, that something is OK. Clasped(握紧的)hands raised above the head, a traditional picture accepted by sportsmen after winning a fight, is a display of triumph that grows out of a kind of feeling following a victory. Waving one's hands, a speaker can make his words more powerful and vigorous(有活力的).
  Besides hand gestures, there are times when a person says something with his legs as well as with his head and eyes. The leg gestures often reflect one's attitude towards something or someone that person is with.
  According to the above facts, body language has offered a more reliable(可靠的)way to understand one's mind by means of gestures. Though it is soundless and wordless, once you understand it, you will feel the world is bigger than you realized.
【小题1】 Which of the following is the proper title for this passage?

A.Body LanguageB.How to Communicate with the People around You
C.The History of Body Language D.Gestures And Languages
【小题2】After reading the passage we can conclude that ________.
A.hand shaking suggests that the speaker is excited
B.head plays a less important part in body language
C.actors and actresses are good at gestures
D.people began to use body language long long ago
【小题3】What's the characteristic of body language?
A.Soundless and wordless.B.Difficult to understand.
C.Powerful and vigorous.   D.Effective and normal
【小题4】When sports men win a match, they probably ________.
A.clasp their hands to announce their victory
B.clasp their hands to express their excited feeling
C.have a picture taken as soon as possible
D.show a sign of thankfulness

查看习题详情和答案>>

第二节:完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Recently I was invited to a friend’s house for supper—and had a meal I have never had before.

All the friends invited were a little  36 . It’s not that Ben is unsociable, or a bad cook, but it’s just that he never 37 more than he has to. So how come he was inviting us round for a meal? Had he bought something 38  for his friends? He greeted us at the door and showed us into his dining room where a 39 table was waiting for us. “Nothing but the 40  for my friends! ” said Ben. We all sat down and looked 41 at each other—what was he  42 ?

 Ben returned with four bowls of hot soup. “It’s a 43 of carrots, potatoes and tomatoes, ”said Ben. The next 44 was also a little strange 45 we didn’t quite know what it was again. “It’s just another mixture of vegetables. ”

 As we ate we chatted and finally the 46 turned back to what we were eating. “Was there a recipe(菜谱) for this, ”asked Marina, “or did you 47 it up? ”Ben put his fork down. “What I cooked 48 what I could find. ”Marina was surprised. “But you can find anything in supermarkets these days. ”“But there’s 49 choice in what you can find 50 supermarkets, ” he replied.

 51 that we had all finished the food, Ben decided to tell the truth. He had read recently that supermarkets usually 52 away 5 percent of their food every day. So Ben decided to look inside his local supermarket bins. There he found food that was slightly out of 53 , boxes of thrown-away vegetables and fruit.

So Ben had 54  provided a decent meal for his friends, and made us aware of the fact that there are many poor people who need the food, but the amount of food thrown away is enough to  55 millions of people.

36.A. excited      B. disappointed  C. surprised   D. delighted

37.A. takes        B. spends       C. uses       D. does

38.A. cheap        B. special       C. practical    D. usual

39.A. new         B. separate      C. booked     D. laid

40.A. freshest      B. most         C. best        D. least

41.A. nervously     B. carefully      C. sadly      D. happily

42.A. in for         B. up to         C. away from   D. out of

43.A. mixture       B. liquid         C. matter      D. dish

44.A. course       B. food            C. soup       D. salad

45.A. in that       B. on condition that  C. in case that   D. so that

46.A. dinner       B. idea            C. food        D. subject

47.A. pick        B. look            C. make       D. take

48.A. referred     B. depended on     C. lay in       D. resulted from

49.A. less         B. more           C. some       D. any

50.A. within       B. beyond         C. inside      D. outside

51.A. Feeling      B. Seeing          C. Realizing   D. Thinking

52.A. store        B. move           C. throw      D. hide

53.A. order        B. place           C. season     D. date

54.A. successfully   B. possibly        C. hardly     D. hopefully

55.A. enrich        B. please          C. affect     D. Feed

查看习题详情和答案>>

第二节:完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Recently I was invited to a friend’s house for supper—and had a meal I have never had before.

All the friends invited were a little  36 . It’s not that Ben is unsociable, or a bad cook, but it’s just that he never 37 more than he has to. So how come he was inviting us round for a meal? Had he bought something 38  for his friends? He greeted us at the door and showed us into his dining room where a 39 table was waiting for us. “Nothing but the 40  for my friends! ” said Ben. We all sat down and looked 41 at each other—what was he  42 ?

 Ben returned with four bowls of hot soup. “It’s a 43 of carrots, potatoes and tomatoes, ”said Ben. The next 44 was also a little strange 45 we didn’t quite know what it was again. “It’s just another mixture of vegetables. ”

 As we ate we chatted and finally the 46 turned back to what we were eating. “Was there a recipe(菜谱) for this, ”asked Marina, “or did you 47 it up? ”Ben put his fork down. “What I cooked 48 what I could find. ”Marina was surprised. “But you can find anything in supermarkets these days. ”“But there’s 49 choice in what you can find 50 supermarkets, ” he replied.

 51 that we had all finished the food, Ben decided to tell the truth. He had read recently that supermarkets usually 52 away 5 percent of their food every day. So Ben decided to look inside his local supermarket bins. There he found food that was slightly out of 53 , boxes of thrown-away vegetables and fruit.

So Ben had 54  provided a decent meal for his friends, and made us aware of the fact that there are many poor people who need the food, but the amount of food thrown away is enough to  55 millions of people.

36.A. excited      B. disappointed  C. surprised   D. delighted

37.A. takes        B. spends       C. uses       D. does

38.A. cheap        B. special       C. practical    D. usual

39.A. new         B. separate      C. booked     D. laid

40.A. freshest      B. most         C. best        D. least

41.A. nervously     B. carefully      C. sadly      D. happily

42.A. in for         B. up to         C. away from   D. out of

43.A. mixture       B. liquid         C. matter      D. dish

44.A. course      B. food            C. soup       D. salad

45.A. in that      B. on condition that  C. in case that   D. so that

46.A. dinner      B. idea            C. food        D. subject

47.A. pick        B. look            C. make       D. take

48.A. referred     B. depended on     C. lay in       D. resulted from

49.A. less         B. more           C. some       D. any

50.A. within       B. beyond         C. inside      D. outside

51.A. Feeling      B. Seeing          C. Realizing   D. Thinking

52.A. store        B. move           C. throw      D. hide

53.A. order        B. place           C. season     D. date

54.A. successfully   B. possibly        C. hardly     D. hopefully

55.A. enrich        B. please          C. affect     D. feed

查看习题详情和答案>>

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