摘要: struggle to one’s knees 挣扎着站起来

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One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods from door to door found that he only had one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to __1__ for a meal at the next house.

However, he lost his nerve __2__ a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked __3__ so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it __4__, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”

“You don't owe me anything,” she __5__. “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a __6__.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger __7__, but it also increased his faith in God and human race. He was about to give up and quit before this point.

Years later the young woman became critically ill. The local doctors were baffled. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called __8__ to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now __9__, was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light __10__ his eyes. Immediately, he __11__ and went down through the hospital hall into her room.

 __12__ in his doctor's gown he went in to see her. He __13__ her at once. He went back to the consultation room and __14__ to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave __15__attention to her case.

After a long __16__ the battle was won. Dr. Kelly __17__ the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was __18__ that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her __19__. She read these_words...

“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”

(Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly

Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she __20__ silently. “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”

1.A.call    B.make    C.beg   D.prepare

2.A.while      B.when        C.though   D.unless

3.A.thirsty      B.lazy        C.tired     D.hungry

4.A.slowly      B.unexpectedly  C.steadily  D.hurried

5.A.announced  B.shook       C.replied   D.doubtful

6.A.reward    B.kindness      C.hand    D.value

7.A.physically     B.mentally     C.normally    D.properly

8.A.up                       B.for                 C.on                 D.in

9.A.rich              B.famous          C.observant    D.vivid

10.A.fixed           B.consulted        C.filled            D.concentrated

11.A.rose            B.raised           C.got                       D.left

12.A.Worn          B.Having  C.putting           D.Dressed

13.A.recognized  B.knew            C.spared            D.regained

14.A.desired      B.declared     C.determined    D.declined

15.A.special    B.ordinary      C.normal       D.no

16.A.decision   B.preparation   C.struggle      D.debate

17.A.ordered   B.requested     C.confused      D.compressed

18.A.negative   B.uncertain     C.positive     D.obvious

19.A.presentation  B.preference  C.attention     D.arrangement

20.A.praised     B.pretended   C.pressed      D.prayed

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He was once referred to as the Picasso of poetry.Beloved by Chileans(智利人)of all classes,he is one of the most widely read and respected poets in history. And this year is the 100th birthday of Pablo Neruda(1940—1973).

Born with the name Neftali Ricardo Reyes Basolto,he was a tall,shy and lonely boy.He loved to read and started to write poetry when he was ten.The American poet Walt Whitman,whose framed picture Neruda later kept on his table,became a major influence(影响)on his work.

However,his father did not like the idea of having a poet for a son and tried to discourage him from writing.To cover up the publication of his first poem,he took the pen name Pablo Neruda.

In 1924 Neruda gained fame with his most widely read work “Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair”.Yet his rich experience as a diplomat(外交官)and exile(流亡)made him go beyond the theme of love.His work also reflected the political struggle of the left and development of South America.He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1971.

Neruda loved the sea which he saw as creative(创造性的)and forever moving.He found inspiration(灵感)in the power and freedom of the waves and the seabirds on the coast.“I need the sea because it teaches me”,he wrote,“I move in the university of the waves.”He loved how the sea forever renewed itself,a renewal echoed(回映)in his work.

1.The underlined word “Picasso” can probably be replaced by “______”.

A.most important person         B.famous person from Picasso

C.freedom fighter in Picasso       D.poem fan

2.Neftali Ricardo Reyes Basolto took the pen name Pablo Neruda because______.

A.literary greats usually used the pen name

B.his father encourged him to use the name

C.he wanted to prevent his father knowing the publication

D.he was greatly influenced by other poets

3.Which of the following is NOT the theme of his works?

A.Love.             B.Political struggle.

C.Social reform.         D.The development of South America.

4.The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.

A.the sea gave Neruda vast writing inspiration

B.the beautiful scenery along the Chile coast

C.Neruda’s poems were widely read overseas

D.Neruda loved to write his poems near the sea

5.Which is TRUE according to the text?

A.Young people especially love and respect Neruda.

B.The first collection of Neruda’s poems was published when he was ten.

C.Walt Whitman was Neruda’s most admired poet.

D.He became famous when he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.

 

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I suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened. Looking down,I immediately recognized that something was wrong,and ran down to the edge of the near bank. There I saw Ma Shwe with her three­month­old calf struggling in the fast-rising water,and it was a life­and­death struggle. Her calf was floating(漂浮) and screaming with fear.Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get,holding her whole body against the rushing water,and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body.Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf away.

There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mother's body and was gone. Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk (象鼻) against the rocky bank. Then with a huge effort,she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock.

Just at this moment,she fell back into the river. If she were carried down,it would be certain death. I knew,as well as she did,that there was one spot (地点) where she could get up the bank,but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf.

While I was wondering what I could do next,I heard the sound of a mother's love. Ma Shwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could,roaring (吼叫) all the time,but to her calf it was music.

1.The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw    .

A. the calf was about to fall into the river

B. Ma Shwe was placing the calf on the rock

C. the calf was washed away by the rising water

D. Ma Shwe was holding the calf against the rushing water

2.How did Ma Shwe manage to save her calf from the fast flowing water?

A. By putting it on a safe spot.      B. By pressing it against her body.

C. By taking it away with her.       D. By carrying it on her back.

3.How did the calf feel about the mother elephant's roaring?

A. It was a great comfort.       B. It was a sign of danger.

C. It was a call for help.        D. It was a musical note.

4.What can be the best title for the text?

A.A Mother's Love         B.A Brave Act

C.A Deadly River           D.A Matter of Life and Death

 

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阅读理解

  The Gunpowder Plot was conspiracy(阴谋)to kill King James I, as well as the members of the House of Lords and Commons at the re-opening of Parliament.It was designed by a group of Catholics in protest against the anti-Catholic laws that were being introduced by the king.

  Robert Catesby was the leader of the group.It was he and his cousin, Thomas Wintour, and two other friends, Thomas Percy and John Wright, who formed the center of the group.They were joined by nine more men; among them was Guy Fawkes, from the city of York in the north of England.

  Fawkes found a store room directly under the House of Lords and rented it out under the false name of John Johnson.The conspirators stored thirty-six barrels of gunpowder there, and Fawkes, who was an explosives expert, was to light the fuses(引信)on 5th November 1605.

  The plot failed because one of the conspirators, Francis Tresham, sent a letter to his relative, who was a member of the House of Lords.The letter warned him not to attend the opening ceremony of Parliament.The letter was passed on to the authorities, who took action.

  Guy Fawkes was found in the cellar on the night of 4th November with the thirty-six barrels and a number of fuses.He was imprisoned and ill-treated, eventually giving away the names of the conspirators.

  Soldiers of the king surrounded Holbeach House, in the Midlands, where they knew the conspirators to be hiding.In the fight that followed, four of them were shot dead, including Catesby and Percy, who were actually killed by the same bullet.The others were imprisoned and hanged along with Guy Fawkes on 31st January 1606.

  These days, on 5th November, children all over Britain celebrate Guy Fawkes Night by building huge bonfires and lighting fireworks.It's a family tradition and an occasion to eat potatoes baked by the flames.There is always a 'guy' on top of the fire, a model of Guy Fawkes, dressed in the clothes of the 17th century.

(1)

The writer wrote the passage in order to ________.

[  ]

A.

tell how a British family tradition developed

B.

disclose the severe struggle among the British politicians

C.

describe one event in the British history

D.

inform the readers of the cruelty of King James I

(2)

Francis Tresham wrote the letter to his relative to ________.

[  ]

A.

report the plot to the authorities

B.

reveal the names of the conspirators

C.

protect the House of Lords

D.

warn him of the danger of being killed

(3)

According to the passage, the total number of people involved in the plot is ________

[  ]

A.

13

B.

4

C.

36

D.

40

(4)

What can we learn about Robert Catesby?

[  ]

A.

He wrote a letter to his relative in the authorities.

B.

He was imprisoned and hanged.

C.

He was responsible for lighting the fuses.

D.

He was shot dead in the fight.

(5)

What is the right order of the event described in the passage?

a.A cellar was found

b.Four conspirators were shot

c.The letter was passed on to the authorities

d.The rest of the conspirators were hanged.

e.Some gunpowder was prepared.

f.The authorities took action.

[  ]

A.

c,a, e, f, b, d

B.

e,a,c,f,b,f

C.

c, f, a, e,b, d

D.

a,e,c,f,b,d

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