摘要: be about to do 正要做某事

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  In the United States more than 80 colleges now accept just only women.Most of them were founded in the 19th century.They were set up to   1   women the education they could not get anywhere else.At that time   2   of the universities and colleges   3   only men.In the past 20 years many young women have   4   to study at colleges that accept both men and women.As a   5  , some women's colleges decided to accept men students, too.Others still refused to change.Now the women's colleges are   6   again.

  The president of Trinity College in Washington D.C said by the end of the 1980s women had come to   7   that studying at the same colleges with men and women did not mean   8   had the same chance to   9  .The president of Smith College in Massachusette said “A women's college   10   women to choose classes and activities   11  .For example, if a woman student wants to learn maths, she will be given the chance.So the percentage of students who like to study maths in a women's college is   12   than that in a college with men and women.”

  Experts say men students in the United States   13   have enough courage to speak in class.  14  , women students can't.In a women's college, women feel free to say   15   they want to.According to a report, women colleges also   16   leadership ability in many fields.At a women college, every   17   office is held by women.Recent studies   18   that this leadership continues after   19  .The studies also prove that it is easier for the American women who went to women's college to   20   successful jobs later in life.Maybe that is why this kind of college is liked by people now.

(1)

[  ]

A.

make

B.

elect

C.

offer

D.

call.

(2)

[  ]

A.

some

B.

most

C.

few

D.

none.

(3)

[  ]

A.

liked

B.

accepted

C.

attracted

D.

helped.

(4)

[  ]

A.

chosen

B.

failed

C.

regretted

D.

hated.

(5)

[  ]

A.

goal

B.

model

C.

result

D.

level.

(6)

[  ]

A.

separate

B.

troublesome

C.

special

D.

popular.

(7)

[  ]

A.

forget

B.

realize

C.

expect

D.

remember.

(8)

[  ]

A.

students

B.

presidents

C.

men

D.

women.

(9)

[  ]

A.

work

B.

visit

C.

choose

D.

survive.

(10)

[  ]

A.

permits

B.

forbids

C.

forces

D.

reminds.

(11)

[  ]

A.

obviously

B.

freely

C.

exactly

D.

immediately.

(12)

[  ]

A.

smaller

B.

more

C.

higher

D.

lower.

(13)

[  ]

A.

usually

B.

never

C.

sometimes

D.

seldom.

(14)

[  ]

A.

Finally

B.

Therefore

C.

However

D.

Besides.

(15)

[  ]

A.

how

B.

what

C.

when

D.

where.

(16)

[  ]

A.

bring downt.

B.

bring over

C.

bring round

D.

bring abou

(17)

[  ]

A.

governing

B.

cleaning

C.

serving

D.

booking.

(18)

[  ]

A.

mean

B.

show

C.

warn

D.

conclude.

(19)

[  ]

A.

school

B.

work

C.

graduation

D.

death.

(20)

[  ]

A.

hold

B.

gather

C.

lose

D.

require

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The Channel Islands are a group of British-owned islands lying in the English Channel, 10 to 30 miles off the French coast, and 70 to 90 miles from the English coast. There are ten islands with a total land area of 75 square miles and a total population of 123,000. The three largest islands, Jersey, Guernsey, and Alderney, have long been known for the fine breeds (品种) of cattle that are raised on them and named after them.

  In earliest known history the islands were considered part of Normandy, which was part of France, but the ruler of Normandy became king of England in 1066, and from then on the islands were looked upon as British land. English control was unbroken until World War II, when the Germans held the islands for five years.

  Although people on the islands speak both languages and they are considered English, their customs are more French than English.

Which of the following maps gives the right position of the Channel Islands?

  Br = Britain      Fr = France     Ch = Channel Islands

  

Jersey, Guernsey, and Alderney breeds of cattle are __________.

  A. considered best in England

  B. named after their birthplaces

  C. brought to the islands by the Germans

  D. raised on well-known farms by the French

The Channel Islands have been continuously under British rule since__________.

  A. earliest known history         B. 1066

  C. 1930s                      D. the end of World War II

Why do people on the Channel Islands follow French way of living?

  A. Their islands used to be part of France.

  B. Their islands are often visited by the French.

  C. They came from France.

D. They speak French.

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For more than twenty years scientists have been searching for signs of life on other planets. Most of these searches have been done over the radio. The hope is that someone on outer space may be trying to get in touch with us. Scientists also have sent radio and television messages on spaceships travelling through space, on the chance that someone may be receptive to such messages.

Scientists are using powerful radio telescopes to listen to signals from about 1,000 stars, all within 100 light years of earth. In addition, they will scan the entire sky to “listen” for radio messages from more distant stars. Using a computer, they will be able to monitor more than eight channels at one time. Scientists are looking for any signal that stands out from the background noise.

Of the 200 billion stars in the Milky Way galaxy(银河星系), scientist find that five percent are like our sun. Perhaps half of them have a planet like earth. Such a planet would be a reasonable distance from the star for temperatures to be right for the evolution of life. Based on the inhabitable (that can be lived in) planets in our galaxy, most scientists agree that chances are likely that one or more of these planets supports some life.

However, many scientists wonder whether intelligent life exists on other planets. Some believe that twenty years of searching without any intelligible message shows that no one is out there. They say that the evolution of intelligence comparable to ours is unlikely.

Other scientists believe that our search hasn’t been long enough to rule out the possibility that intelligent life exists in our galaxy. Although our sun family is about 20 billion years old. In that time, some scientists think it is likely that civilizations much more advanced than ours have developed. Perhaps these civilizations send us no signals; perhaps we have not recognized the signals they have sent us. If we hope to find intelligent life, these scientists believe that we have to keep looking.

1. According to the passage, how many planets in our galaxy might be inhabitable?

A. 5 billion.       B. 10 billion.

C. 15 billion.       D. 200 billion.

2. The first paragraph in this passage is mainly about      .

A. how scientists are looking for signs of life on other planets

B. why scientists are looking for signs of life on other planets

C. where scientists are looking for signs of life on other planets

D. when scientists are looking for signs of life on other planets

3. The underlined word “monitor” in the second paragraph means “     ”.

A. find  B. follow  C. check  D. form

4. Which of these statements is TRUE based on the information in the passage?

A. The earth is one of the oldest planets in our galaxy.

B. Most scientists believe that there is intelligent life on other planets.

C. Scientists are trying different ways to find signs of life on other planets.

D. Scientists don’t believe that there might be life on other planets.

 

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Eating the Cookie

  One of my patients, a successful businessman, tells me that before his cancer he would become depressed unless things went a certain way.  1   was “having the cookie.”If you had the cookie, things were good.If you didn't have the cookie, life was   2  

  Unfortunately, the cookie kept   3  .Some of the time it was money, and sometimes power.At   4   time, it was the new car, the biggest contract….A year and a half after his diagnosis of prostate(前列腺)cancer, he sits   5   his head regretfully.“It seems that I stopped learning how to   6   after I was a kid.When I give my son a cookie, he is happy.If I take the cookie away or it   7  , he is unhappy.But he is two and a half and I am forty three.It's taken me this long to understand that the   8   will never make me happy for long.

  The   9   you have the cookie it starts to fall to pieces or you start to   10   about it crumbling(弄碎)or about someone trying to take it away from you.You know, you have to   11   a lot of things to take care of the cookie, to keep it from crumbling and be   12   that no one takes it away from you.You may not even get a chance to eat it   13   you are so busy just trying not to lose it.  14   the cookie is not what life is about.”

  My patient laughs and says   15   has changed him.For the first time he is   16  .No matter if his   17   is doing well or not, no matter if he wins or loses at golf.“Two years ago, cancer   18   me, ‘What is really important?' Well, life is important.Life.Life any way you can, have it, life with the cookie, life without the cookie.Happiness does not have anything to   19   with the cookie:it has to do with being   20  .”

(1)

[  ]

A.

Happiness

B.

Success

C.

Business

D.

Love

(2)

[  ]

A.

normal

B.

common

C.

worthless

D.

useless

(3)

[  ]

A.

increasing

B.

changing

C.

decreasing

D.

recovering

(4)

[  ]

A.

one

B.

a

C.

no

D.

other

(5)

[  ]

A.

shaking

B.

nodding

C.

knocking

D.

raising

(6)

[  ]

A.

grow

B.

learn

C.

live

D.

work

(7)

[  ]

A.

burns

B.

breaks

C.

shares

D.

throws

(8)

[  ]

A.

disease

B.

change

C.

kid

D.

cookie

(9)

[  ]

A.

hour

B.

time

C.

second

D.

minute

(10)

[  ]

A.

think

B.

come

C.

worry

D.

doubt

(11)

[  ]

A.

give up

B.

add up

C.

use up

D.

call up

(12)

[  ]

A.

brave

B.

curious

C.

aware

D.

sure

(13)

[  ]

A.

unless

B.

because

C.

though

D.

until

(14)

[  ]

A.

Eating

B.

Protecting

C.

Having

D.

Making

(15)

[  ]

A.

death

B.

energy

C.

life

D.

cancer

(16)

[  ]

A.

happy

B.

weak

C.

upset

D.

sad

(17)

[  ]

A.

result

B.

fortunate

C.

business

D.

behavior

(18)

[  ]

A.

asked

B.

left

C.

deserted

D.

recognized

(19)

[  ]

A.

deal

B.

do

C.

connect

D.

link

(20)

[  ]

A.

alone

B.

alive

C.

ambitious

D.

active

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