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Jim suffered heart problems.In conversation he expressed little joy and it seemed that his life was drawing to a close.
When his heart problems led to operation,Jim went through it successfully,and a full recovery was expected.Within days,however,his heart was not beating properly.Jim was rushed back to operation,but nothing was found to explain the cause of his illness.He died on the operating table on the day before his 48th birthday.
Dr.Bruce Smoller,a psychologist(心理学家),had had many conversations with him,and the more he learned,the stranger he realized Jim’s case was.When Jim was a child,his father,a teacher,suffered a heart attack and stayed home to recover.One morning Jim asked his father to look over his homework,promising to come home from school at noon to pick it up.His father agreed,but when Jim returned his father had died.Jim’s father was 48.
“I think all his life Jim believed he killed his father,”Dr. Smoller says.“He felt that if he had not asked him to look at his homework,his father would have lived.Jim had been troubled by the idea.The operation was the trial(判决) he had expected for forty years.”Smoller believes that Jim willed himself not to live to the age of 48.
Jim’s case shows the powerful role that attitude(态度) plays in physical health,and that childhood experiences produce far-reaching effect on the health of grown-ups.Although most cases are less direct than Jim’s,studies show that childhood events,besides genes,may well cause such midlife diseases as cancer,heart disease and mental illness.
Jim was sent back to operation because ______.
A.his heart didn’t work well
B.he expected a full recovery
C.his life was drawing to a close
D.the first one wasn’t well performed
What made Dr. Smoller feel strange about Jim’s case?
A.Jim died at a young age.
B.Jim died on the operating table.
C.Both Jim and his father died of the same disease.
D.Jim’s death is closely connected with his father’s.
From Smoller’s words,we can infer that ______.
A.Jim’s father cared little about his study
B.Smoller agreed that Jim did kill his father
C.Jim thought he would be punished some day
D.Smoller believed Jim wouldn’t live to the age of 48
Which of the following could have strong effect on one’s physical health according to the text?
| a.One’s genes. b.One’s life in childhood. c.One’s physical education. d.The date of one’s birthday. e.The opinions one has about something. |
A.a,b,d B.a,b,e
C.a,c,e D.b,c,d
查看习题详情和答案>>When we talk about a bad man, we like to call him a “wolf”. But is it really true that the wolf stands for devil and ugliness??
Have you read the book “The Wolf Totem” by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever 36 the wolves' world? If you had, you would 37 the wolves.?
In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland. They know more about 38 than humans. They can attack lambs without disturbing their mothers. They also know how to 39 full use of the shape of land to 40 sheep. I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be 41 experts good at fighting.?
The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand 42 . Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul. A 43 wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves 44 nothing. All the wolves obey the rules. 45 they are defeated, they run away together. It is their teamwork 46 makes wolves powerful.?
The wolves also have great self-respect and won't 47 to anyone. The writer, who wrote the book “The Wolf Totem”, 48 stole a one-month-old baby wolf and raised it very carefully. To his 49 , he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with 50 wolves. He bit through the iron chain that limited him. The wolf was 51 and he never gave in, fighting 52 his death. The little wolf died as a glorious fighter.?
I was shocked by this kind of 53 : wolves are one of the most respected creatures on earth. I want everyone to look at wolves in a 54 way. They are our teachers. They show us how to survive and 55 in this not simple and dangerous world. Please honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature!
1. A. talked about B. walked into C. thought about D. cared for
2.A. hunt B. admire C. draw D. watch
3. A. space B. spot C. food D. survival?
4. A. make B. take C. have D. get
5. A. fight B. avoid C. trap D. discover?
6. A. special B. imaginative C. outstanding D. creative?
7. A. operation B. teamwork C. lifestyle D. control
8. A. single B. brave C. lonely D. fair?
9. A. fight B. struggle C. fear D. fail
10. A. As for B. As though C. Even so D. Even if?
11.A. what B. he C. that D. one?
12. A. turn in B. give in C. take in D. break in
13. A. once B. just C. soon D. only
14. A. satisfaction B. disappointment C. pleasure D. sorrow
15. A. rest B. others C. another D. the other
16. A. proud B. satisfied C. willing D. eager
17. A. until B. although C. before D. unless
18. A. selflessness B. self-confidence C. self-respect D. self-protection
19. A. curious B. different C. strange D. humorous?
20. A. walk B. hand C. get D. succeed
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My uncle has a very beautiful umbrella. He has had it 36 and as he is very 37 it, it still looks as good as new.?
“That umbrella must have 38 you a great deal of money, Uncle.” I said to him one day.
“No,” he replied, “ 39 ”
“Was it a present?” I asked again.
“No,” said he.
“Then how did you get it?” I asked.
“Well,” he answered, “it is a strange true story. About ten years ago, I was walking along a quiet London street one evening 40 it suddenly rained. I had no raincoat and no umbrella. No buses ran through that street and there were no 41 in sight. As I was on my way to a party, I didn't want to get 42 . So I stood at a doorway and waited for the rain to stop. By and by it grew quite 43 .There wasn't a person around, and 44 it rained and rained. 45 a young man came to the place where I was standing, 46 a large umbrella over his head. 47 I hoped he would 48 me to walk to the next corner with him in order that I could get a taxi, I stepped 49 the dark doorway where I had been standing, and said: “ 50 , where are you going with that umbrella?”
51 by my sudden appearance, the young man 52 the umbrella, which, I'm afraid, he had just stolen, ran away, and 53 into the darkness. I picked up the umbrella and continued my walk. I knew it would be 54 in this big city to try and discover the owner and so I've kept it 55 .”
A. for months B. for years? C. since childhood D. for a few days?
A. satisfied with B. afraid of ? C. proud of D. careful with?
A. given B. cost C. saved D. made?
A. very little B. I don't know C. not a penny D. quite a lot?
A. when B. though C. because D. after?
A. bicycles B. policemen? C. friends D. taxis?
A. tired B. back C. wet D. away?
A. dark B. fine C. dirty D. dangerous?
A. naturally B. suddenly? C. always D. still?
A. At once B. At last C. As usual D. As well
A. selling B. carrying? C. moving D. showing?
A. As B. Although C. While D. If
A. order B. persuade C. allow D. promise?
A. into B. out of C. towards D. along?
A. By the way B. Help C. Excuse me D. Stop?
A. Punished B. Discouraged? C. Warned D. Frightened?
A. raised B. took C. dropped D. forgot?
A. disappeared B. lost C. pulled D. turned?
A. endless B. interesting C. exciting D. hopeless?
A. ever since B. for a while? C. for you D. forever?
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Most of us can remember the days when we didn't use e-mail as an everyday vehicle for communication. Slowly but surely, it crept into 1 . E-mail is a 2 tool for college students at any level. It's available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week and 3 at holidays. Most universities assign students an account upon entrance, 4 there is usually not even an option (choice) involved.
You can do everything from consulting on homework and projects, 5 classmates, family and friends, arid getting daily news services to 6 you informed of world 7 . But, what are the 8 ?
E-mail can. be e-jail. You might 9 hours writing and replying to e-mail. 10 you should be busy with the books for an upcoming exam. 11 , you might be signed up for so many daily services, 12 horoscopes, news services, or personals, that your mailbox is so 13 “junk mail,” the finding the 14 e-mails through your box might take hours.
If you're a student, 15 is precious. Create and organize your e-mail folders into important school-related mail, correspondence with friends and family, and a folder for jokes, horoscopes and other news, services. 16 put the mail into the proper folders first, and when you're finished, head for the important school-related folder first. Respond to the most important e-mails first and, 17 you have time, you can get to the others.
18 your friends from forwarding those tiresome joke lists, sex quizzes, and chain mails. The minute you 19 you've got one, delete it 20 so you won't be tempted to read it.
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Long long ago, there was a small village.This village had a 31 tradition.At the beginning of every year, any boy who had reached the age of majority (成年) was given land and money to build a home.The boy had to 32 his home before winter.If his home failed to endure the cold weather in winter, the villagers could not 33 him in any way.
One 34 , Paul and Marc reached their majority.They 35 their land and money and decided to search nearby villages for ideas on building their homes.In each village, they found the nicest 36 and talked to the owners.Each owner gladly offered 37 .
After Marc saw several homes, he 38 the best ideas and went back to his own land.Paul, however, continued collecting more ideas.Soon he had so many great ideas that he began to 39 some of them.But he always believed he could find even better ideas in the next village.
Marc began building his home.He had several false starts, 40 his home gradually rose from his land.By fall, Marc had finished his home.It wasn't perfect,but it was strong and he could 41 it later. Paul enjoyed all the beautiful homes and 42 with home owners.The first snow came and Paul, realizing he was running out of time, 43 back to his land.He built the best home he could in the time he had, but it was weak.The first winter storm destroyed his home and he froze to 44 .The villagers mourned for him.
Marc survived the winter.Each year, Marc searched for other good ideas he could use to make his own home look better.He became a leader in the village, 45 a family, and lived a happy, content life.
1. A.strange B.hopeful C.literary D.cultural
2. A.find B.make C.complete D.buy
3. A.help B.encourage C.scold D.persuade
4. A.winter B.summer C.autumn D.spring
5. A.exchanged B.received C.recognized D.advice
6. A.girls B.jobs C.houses D.presents
7. A.rooms B.drinks C.attention D.advice
8. A.expected B.gathered C.created D.understood
9. A.forget B.believe C.replace D.doubt
10. A.because B.although C.but D.so
11. A.repair B.rebuild C.sell D.improve
12. A.conversations B.achievements C.struggles D.arguments
13. A.drove B.rushed C.flew D.moved
14. A.blindness B.death C.sadness D.illness
15. A.brought B.earned C.contacted D.raised
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