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Exploring space is a dream shared by many people, but few have ever experienced the thrill of space adventure. A few years ago, that field was open only to those who worked for NASA or the space programs of other nations. But now private companies are getting into the space race.
Google and the X PRIZE Foundation have joined forces to challenge ordinary people to explore the moon. The first team that successfully soft-lands a robotic rover(天体登陆车) on the moon will receive a $20 million prize. The second team to touch down on the moon will win $5 million. Teams can also win an additional $5 million in bonus prizes for completing tasks such as discovering water ice.
To win, contestants(竞赛者) must land their craft on the surface of the moon and let it roam for more than 500 meters, or 1.640 feet. The craft must also send video and Internet clips(片断) back to Earth in real time.
Google and the X PRIZE Foundation announced the competition on September 13,2007. "The Google Lunar X Prize calls on entrepreneurs(企业家), and engineers from around the world to return us to the lunar surface and explore this environment for the benefit of all humanity," said Peter H. Diamandis, the head of the foundation, when the contest was announced. "We hope to bring this historic private space race into every home and classroom," he added.
Teams are already gathering at the first commercial spaceport in the Mojave Dessert in California to work on their spaceship designs. Contestants have until December 31, 2012 to qualify(取得资格) for the contest, which expires in 2014. The last time humans went to the moon, the voyage inspired a generation of scientists and explorers. Google and the X PRIZE Foundation are hoping that their contest will get even more people to reach for the moon, the stars and beyond.
1.If the first team land their craft on the surface of the moon and discover water ice, how much prize money will they receive?
A.$ 5 million. B.$ 10 million. C.$ 20 million. D.$ 25 million.
2.Why are Google and the X PRIZE Foundation calling on people to go to the moon?
A.Further exploration of the moon will benefit mankind.
B.They want everyone to join in the space race.
C.They require video and Internet clips of the moon’s surface.
D.They hope that new exploration will find life on the moon.
3.To win the contest, contestants must do the following EXCEPT .
A.land the craft on the moon B.let craft roam for over 500m
C.discover water ice on the moon D.send video and Internet clips back to Earth
4.It can be learned from the passage that .
A.no private company has ever set foot on the moon so far.
B.contestants can win the prize so long as they touch down on the moon
C.contestants don’t have to design their own spaceships
D.the contest will end in 2012
5.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.More scientists are working on spaceship designs.
B.Google and the X PRIZE Foundation joined forces to land on the moon.
C.More teams are encouraged to join in the race to explore the moon.
D.The first commercial spaceport has just been completed in California.
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对话填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面对话,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺。
| D=David P=Peter D:Peter,ten years ago you wanted to become a doctor... P:Yeah,but unfortunately I didn’t(76)m___________the requirements. D:So what did you do then? P:Well,I was very(77)d___________,but I just had to move on and do something else with my life.So I took a year off and worked as a volunteer on an aid program.That made me realize(78)h___________important it is to raise money to help people (79)l___________a poor life.So that’s what I do. D:Can you explain a bit more about what you(80)a___________do? P:I go to see people,put(81)f___________our suggestion and organize activities to collect money. D:So have you (82)a___________any of your goals? P:Well,I guess so.I always said I wanted to help(83)o___________people. D:And what about your plan for the (84)f___________? P:My girlfriend and I intend to get married next year. D:(85)C___________! | (76)_______ (77)_______ (78)_______ (79)_______ (80)_______ (81)_______ (82)_______ (83)_______ (84)_______ (85)_______ |
第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:对话填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面对话,并根据各题所给字母的提示,在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确的形式,使对话通顺。
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D="David " P=Peter D: Peter , ten years ago you wanted to become a doctor . . . P: Yeah , but unfortunately I didn’t (76)m the requirements . D: So what did you do then ? P: Well , I was very (77) d , but I just had to move on and do something else with my life . So I took a year off and worked as a volunteer on an aid program . That made me realize (78)h important it is to raise money to help people (79)l a poor life . So that’s what I do . D: Can you explain a bit more about what you (80)a do ? P: I go to see people , put (81)f our suggestion and organize activities to collect money . D: So have you (82)a_____any of your goals ? P: Well , I guess so . I always said I wanted to help (83)o people . D: And what about your plan for the (84)f ? P: My girlfriend and I intend to get married next year . D: (85)C_____! |
76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. |
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单词拼写(共10题;每题0.5分,满分5分)
【小题1】The pictures in the museums show the ancient c_______ of Greece and Rome.
【小题2】Please don't h_______ to contact me if you have any questions.
【小题3】Seeing that you have no time to attend the meeting, I will have Peter r_______ you.
【小题4】Regardless of where we are and what we are doing, we want to have a_______ to our data.
【小题5】 We have decided to have our house painted and then d_______ it with some paintings.
【小题6】While Hamlet and the ghost walked away into the darkness, his friends had to wait _______ (焦虑地) there worrying about his safe return .
【小题7】This can make them nervous or _______ (尴尬的) about speaking English in public.
【小题8】On the basis of a number of _______ (分析) they solved this problem by adopting a set of special methods.
【小题9】I knew that she could give me some _______ (有益的) tips.
【小题10】_______ (把……乘以) this number by 6 to get your heart rate per minute.