摘要: Why should green be associated with passive defense? Because A. we usually see it B. it can make us excited C. it’s the complementary color to red D. it makes people feel comfortable

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   It was at least two months before Christmas when nine-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bicycle. As Christmas drew nearer, her desire for a bicycle seemed to fade(消退), or so we thought. We bought her a lovely doll, and a doll house. Then, much to our surprise, on December 23rd, she said that she “really wanted a bike more than anything else.” But it was just too late. With such a lot of preparations to do for the Christmas dinner we did not have the time to buy our little girl a bike. So, here we were Christmas Eve around 9:00 p.m., with Almie and her six-year-old brother, Dylan, sleeping in their beds. Now we could only think of the bicycle and the disappointment of our child. “What if I make a little bicycle out of clay (泥) and write a note that she could trade(交易,交换 ) the clay bike in for a real bike?” her dad asked. So he spent the next four hours making a tiny clay bike. On Christmas morning, we were excited for Almie to open the little gift box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. Finally, she opened it and read the note aloud. “Does this mean that I can trade in this bike that Daddy made me for a real one?”  I said, “Yes.” Almie had tears in her eyes when she replied, “I could never trade in this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me. I'd rather keep this than get a real bike.” At that moment, we would have moved heaven and earth to buy her every bicycle in the world!

1.Choose the right time order of the following events.

a. The girl asked for a new bike.

b. The girl opened the little gift box.

c. The parents bought the girl a modern and popular doll.

d. The father made the girl a bike with clay.

e. The girl would rather keep the clay bike than get a real one .

A.a, b, c, e, d              B.a, c, d, b, e

C.a, c, b, d, e              D.a, b, d, c, e

2.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A.The parents wanted the girl to have the clay bike for ever.

B.Tears were in the girl's eyes because she didn't like the present at all.

C.The girl never lost her desire for a bike.

D.The parents paid little attention to the daughter's desire for a bike.

3.Why did Dad make the clay bicycle?

A.He wanted his daughter to buy a real one .  B.He didn't want to disappoint his daughter.

C.He thought his daughter would like it .       D.He wanted to give his daughter a surprise.

4.What can we know from the last sentence?

A.The parents were sad and encouraged.

B.The parents felt neverous and shy.

C.The parents were moved and felt proud of the girl

D.The parents felt unhappy for the girl.

5. Which do you think is the best title (标题)for the story?

   A. A lovely little girl        B. A great and serious father

C. A clay bike           D. Christmas shopping

 

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  Good evening.Tonight’s broadcast brings together music from different corners of the world.The records we have chosen for you are from classical Western music, Indian music, pop and a Negro spiritual(黑人的圣歌).In this broadcast we shall study the language of music.We shall try to find out how music says what people feel.You will hear a Beethoven piano piece, a composition from the sitar(西他, 一种弦乐器), and songs sung by a pop group and some others.I shall be trying to explain why they are all good music.

  The feeling in each of these four musical compositions is sadness.You can find sadness in words, in paintings, and in music.The word “music” comes from the Greek word “muse”.The muses were goddesses of the arts.Music is only one of the arts.It is like the spoken language, but uses sounds differently.In the spiritual and the pop song you will hear only the piano or the sitar.I shall be saying a few words after each record.Music is now heard everywhere, in shops and buses and at home.We shall be trying to find out more about how music works.It is worth making the effort.Only then can we say why one piece of music is good and another bad.

(1)

The music which will be played ________.

[  ]

A.

concern a few new kinds of music

B.

are from different parts of the world

C.

express all our feelings

D.

are new kind of music

(2)

The announcer will be trying to explain ________.

[  ]

A.

that all music is good

B.

why each piece of music is good

C.

why some people like one piece more than others

D.

that different kinds of music are alike in nature

(3)

Which of the following is NOT correct?

[  ]

A.

In a Beethoven piano piece you can not hear voices.

B.

Music is the spoken language with different sounds.

C.

It is natural for people to like one kind of music more than the others.

D.

In some musical compositions you can hear words.

(4)

According to the announcer, we can tell why one piece of music is better than another ________.

[  ]

A.

after we learn more about how music works

B.

after these musical compositions are explained

C.

after we study the language of music

D.

only when we know how to play music

(5)

The word “music” comes from the ________ word “muse”.

[  ]

A.

German

B.

Chinese

C.

American

D.

Greek

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People are being lured (引诱)onto Facebook with the promise of a fun, free service without realizing they're paying for it by giving up loads of personal information. Facebook then attempts to make money by selling their data to advertisers that want to send targeted messages.

  Most Facebook users don't realize this is happening. Even if they know what the company is up to, they still have no idea what they're paying for Face book because people don't really know what their personal data is worth.

  The biggest problem, however, is that the company keeps changing the rules Early on you keep everything private. That was the great thing about facebook you could create own little private network. Last year. The company changed its privacy rules so that many things your city. Your photo, your friends' names-were set, by default (默认)to be shared with every one on the Internet.

  According to Facebook's vice-president Elliot Schrage, the company is simply making changes to improve its service, and if people don't share information They have a "less satisfying experience".

  Some critics think this is more about Facebook looking to make more money. In original business model, which involved selling ads and putting then At the side of the pages totally Who wants to look at ads when they're online connecting with their friends?

  The privacy issue has already landed Facebook in hot water in Washington. In April. Senator Charles Schumer called on Facebook to change its privacy policy. He also urged the Federal Trade Commission to set guidelines for social-networking sites."I think the senator rightly communicated that we had not been clear about what the new products were and how people could choose to use them or not to use them," Schrage admits.

  I suspect that whatever Facebook has done so far to invade our privacy, it's only the beginning. Which is why I'm considering deactivating(撤销)my account. Facebook is a handy site, but I'm upset by the idea that my information is in the hands of people I don't trust. That's too high a price to pay.

1.What do we learn about Facebook from the first paragraph?

A.It is a website that sends messages to targeted users.

B.It makes money by putting on advertisements.

C.It profits by selling its users' personal data.

D.It provides loads of information to its users.

2.What does the author say about most Facebook users?

A.They are reluctant to give up their personal information.

B.They don't know their personal data enriches Facebook.

C.They don't identify themselves when using the website.

D.They care very little about their personal information.

3.Why does Facebook make changes to its rules according to Elliot Schrage?

A.To render better service to its users.

B.To conform to the Federal guidelines.

C.To improve its users' connectivity.

D.To expand its scope of business.

4.Why does Senator Charles Schumer advocate?

A.Setting guidelines for advertising on websites.

B.Banning the sharing of users' personal information.

C.Formulating regulations for social-networking sites.

D.Removing ads from all social-networking sites.

5.Why does the author plan to cancel his Facebook account?

A.He is dissatisfied with its current service.

B.He finds many of its users untrustworthy.

C.He doesn't want his personal data abused.

D.He is upset by its frequent rule changes.

 

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