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阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意:每空不超过3个单词。
Bicycles are very popular around the world today. People ride their bicycles for exercise and enjoyment. In some places, people use a bicycle to get to work. In other places, bicycle riding is a very popular exercise to people who live in cities. But who invented the first bicycle?
In 1791, a Frenchman named Comte de Siverac invented and owned the first bicycle. Mrs. Sivrac rode the bicycle in Paris. The handles(把手) and the seat were wooden. This bicycle was very difficult to move. A rider even had to pick up the front wheel to change direction. Finally, the bicycle had no brakes for stopping or pedals for the feet! Riding a bicycle was a great risk!
In 1817, a German named Baron von Draus de Sauerbrun made the first bicycle better. The seat became more comfortable. The wheel could now change direction. His ride in the forest took only one hour instead of three hours on foot, which surprised people at that time.
Sauerbrun brought this kind of bicycle from Germany to France. Then Denis Johnson, an Englishman, made a bicycle for women. It had spaces for their dresses to hang down. But these bicycles still had no brakes or pedals, and riders often got hurt. These bicycles and the people who rode them were not very popular.
It took another forty-five years for the bicycle to become popular. More than 100 years later, bicycle riding is more popular than ever. In fact, in India and China, there are still many more bicycles than cars.
The Great Invention
| Time | Names | Items | Features |
| In 1791 | 【小题1】 | | |
| 【小题2】 | Baron von Daris de Sauerbrun | Made the first bicycle better | Easier to ride |
| Unknown | 【小题3】 | A 【小题4】 | Having space for dresses to hang down |
| Functions of riding bicycles —for exercise, 【小题5】 and transportation | |||
第二卷(非选择题,共60分)
六:选词填空,用短语的正确形式填空(有一个是多余的,共10小题,每题1分,共10分)。
|
prepare for; throw light upon; cut up; instead of; contribute to; a variety of; provide…for; give off; take advantage of; break down; all the way |
1. They didn’t arrive on time for reasons.
2. They have the development of science and technology.
3. The hotel can the first-class service guests.
4. If the plastic is burned, it will poisonous gas.
5. Sugar and starch(淀粉) are in the stomach.
6. You should trust me and I’ll be with you .
7. The speech made by Mr. Smith may the mysterious culture.
8. We will go there by bike on foot this afternoon.
9. The teacher asked us to tomorrow’s exam.
10. She had to _____________ the meat for her little dog.
查看习题详情和答案>>
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意:每空不超过3个单词。
Bicycles are very popular around the world today. People ride their bicycles for exercise and enjoyment. In some places, people use a bicycle to get to work. In other places, bicycle riding is a very popular exercise to people who live in cities. But who invented the first bicycle?
In 1791, a Frenchman named Comte de Siverac invented and owned the first bicycle. Mrs. Sivrac rode the bicycle in Paris. The handles(把手) and the seat were wooden. This bicycle was very difficult to move. A rider even had to pick up the front wheel to change direction. Finally, the bicycle had no brakes for stopping or pedals for the feet! Riding a bicycle was a great risk!
In 1817, a German named Baron von Draus de Sauerbrun made the first bicycle better. The seat became more comfortable. The wheel could now change direction. His ride in the forest took only one hour instead of three hours on foot, which surprised people at that time.
Sauerbrun brought this kind of bicycle from Germany to France. Then Denis Johnson, an Englishman, made a bicycle for women. It had spaces for their dresses to hang down. But these bicycles still had no brakes or pedals, and riders often got hurt. These bicycles and the people who rode them were not very popular.
It took another forty-five years for the bicycle to become popular. More than 100 years later, bicycle riding is more popular than ever. In fact, in India and China, there are still many more bicycles than cars.
The Great Invention
|
Time |
Names |
Items |
Features
|
|
In 1791 |
1. |
|
|
|
2. |
Baron von Daris de Sauerbrun
|
Made the first bicycle better
|
Easier to ride |
|
Unknown |
3.
|
A 4.
|
Having space for dresses to hang down |
|
Functions of riding bicycles —for exercise, 5. and transportation |
查看习题详情和答案>>
第二卷(非选择题,共60分)
六:选词填空,用短语的正确形式填空(有一个是多余的,共10小题,每题1分,共10分)。
| prepare for; throw light upon; cut up; instead of; contribute to; a variety of; provide…for; give off; take advantage of; break down; all the way |
1. They didn’t arrive on time for reasons.
2. They have the development of science and technology.
3. The hotel can the first-class service guests.
4. If the plastic is burned, it will poisonous gas.
5. Sugar and starch(淀粉) are in the stomach.
6. You should trust me and I’ll be with you .
7. The speech made by Mr. Smith may the mysterious culture.
8. We will go there by bike on foot this afternoon.
9. The teacher asked us to tomorrow’s exam.
10. She had to _____________ the meat for her little dog.
查看习题详情和答案>>阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后1~10的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。
Environment protection is a concept and also a life style. In September, a series of environmental protection events will be launched in Hangzhou to make the city more beautiful.
Public Commuter Week
From 16th to 22nd of Sept. will be the Public Commuter Week in Hangzhou. The government will encourage all citizens to take public commuter transit vehicles. In order to ensure the efficiency of the public buses, the section between Xihu Avenue and Qingchun Lu Road on Yan'an Lu Road will be purposely designated as priority(优先) section for buses and taxies. Meanwhile, other vehicles will be controlled by its plate numbers to run on different dates:
Plate numbers ending with 1,3,5,7&9 (characterized plate numbers ending with English letters A-M) will be entitled(有…...的资格) to run on 17th, 19th and 21st Sept.
Plate numbers ending with 2,4,6,8&0 (characterized plate numbers ending with English letters N-Z) will be entitled to run on 16th, 18th and 20th Sept.
The controlled period is from 7am to 7pm every day.
Carfree Day
As in France, the Carfree Day for Hangzhou is set on 22nd Sept. All citizens will be encouraged to travel by bicycle, by bus or on foot. The traffic policemen will divide the streets into two regions to ensure the smooth trial of the first Carfree Day in Hangzhou.
In the controlled region, the traffic policemen and signboards will remind the citizens not to drive the car. In the forbidden regions, no car is allowed to drive by. The controlled period is from 7am to 7pm on 22nd Sept.
Seek for environment protectors around you. Life of environment protection can be a stylish life. In Paris, for example, it is a trend to travel by bicycle. Needless to say, it is a fashionable choice not to drive the car on Carefree Day. We also believe, there are various types for environment protectors as it is coming into our daily life in various ways.
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