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One day a rabbit ran into an
elephant. "Hello," said the rabbit. "Fine day, isn’t it?"
The elephant stopped to look down at the tiny(小的) creature and shouted.
"Leave me alone. I don’t have the time to waste on someone so small."
The rabbit was shocked by the elephant’s words. Then he decided to ask the
whale(鲸鱼) what she thought about the elephant’s
rudeness. But the whale laughed at this tiny animal. The rabbit said, "You
think that I am weak, but in fact, I am strong! I can beat you at Tug-of-War (拔河比赛)." The whale looked at him for a moment before bursting into
laughter. "Very well, little one. Go and get a rope," she said. The rabbit ran off to find a strong and
thick rope. Then he went to the elephant, "Elephant, I will beat you at a
game of Tug-of-War." The elephant laughed loudly, but agreed to challenge
the tiny animal. He tied the rope around his huge waist. The rabbit took the
other end and ran away. He called back to the elephant, "When I say
'pull’, you start pulling. "The rabbit took the other end of the rope to the
whale, "Tie this to your tail and when I say 'pull’,you swim." The
whale tied the rope to her tail after laughing at the rabbit’s foolishness.
Then the rabbit called out "PULL!" The elephant and the whale began
pulling. After a while, they were too tired to continue. The elephant and the
whale never knew how such a tiny creature could beat them. But from that day
on, they said "hello" to the little rabbit with great respect
whenever they met.
1.Why did the rabbit want a game of
Tug-of-War?
A. He wanted
to show he was the best.
B. He knew that he could
do well in this game.
C. He wanted to
get respect from the elephant and the whale.
D. He wanted to prove he
wasn’t the tiniest animal.
2.What do you think of the rabbit according
to the story?
A. Smart and
brave.
B. Tiny and stupid.
C. Pride and
naughty.
D. Poor and weak.
3.Why did the elephant and the whale lose
the game?
A. They didn’t prepare
for it.
B. They were not as
strong as the rabbit.
C. They were too
impolite to the little rabbit.
D. They actually fought
with each other but not the rabbit.
4.Which statement is TRUE according to the
passage?
A. The elephant was
pleased to talk to the rabbit at first.
B. It was the whale who
suggested having a game of Tug-of-War.
C. The rabbit was
stronger than both the whale and the elephant.
D. The whale and the elephant began to respect the rabbit from then
on.
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完形填空,阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
When a person is curious about something, it means he is 1 in it and wishes to know more about it. There is 2 wrong with curiosity in itself. Whether it is good or bad depends on what people are curious about.
Curiosity is 3 silly or wrong. Some persons with nothing to do are full of curiosity about what their 4 are doing. They are 5 to know what they are eating or drinking, what they are 6 home or taking outside, or 7 they have come so early or late. To be interested in these things is 8 because they are 9 at all. It is none of their 10 to know what their neighbors do or are doing. Such curiosity is 11 not only 12 but also harmful. For most probably, it 13 to small talk which often brings harm, shame of disrespect to others, and thus 14 their feelings.
On the other hand, there is a 15 curiosity--the curiosity of wise men, who wonder at all the great things and try to 16 all they can about them. Columbus could never have found America if he had not been 17 . James Watt would not have made the steam engine 18 his curiosity about the raising of the kettle lid. All the discoveries in human history have been made 19 a result of curiosity, 20 , the curiosity is never about unimportant things which have few or nothing to do with the happiness of the public.
|
(1)A.interesting |
B.engaged |
C.excited |
D.interested |
|
(2)A.something |
B.nothing |
C.much |
D.much |
|
(3)A.often |
B.sometimes |
C.seldom |
D.always |
|
(4)A.neighbors |
B.companies |
C.workshops |
D.families |
|
(5)A.worried |
B.satisfied |
C.anxious |
D.nervous |
|
(6)A.taking |
B.going |
C.coming |
D.bringing |
|
(7)A.when |
B.why |
C.whether |
D.however |
|
(8)A.silly |
B.necessary |
C.impossible |
D.possible |
|
(9)A.not right |
B.good |
C.unimportant |
D.important |
|
(10)A.business |
B.duty |
C.work |
D.idea |
|
(11)A.all |
B.something |
C.everything |
D.the matter |
|
(12)A.funny |
B.wise |
C.interesting |
D.foolish |
|
(13)A.leads |
B.causes |
C.refers |
D.stick |
|
(14)A.effects |
B.hurts |
C.expresses |
D.destroys |
|
(15)A.strange |
B.terrible |
C.noble |
D.stupid |
|
(16)A.find out |
B.find |
C.decide |
D.work out |
|
(17)A.brave |
B.careful |
C.curious |
D.famous |
|
(18)A.with |
B.without |
C.for |
D.from |
|
(19)A.as |
B.with |
C.because |
D.after |
|
(20)A.and |
B.so |
C.but |
D.however |
One day, when I was in high school, I saw a kid named Kyle from my class walking home from school with all his books, I thought to myself, “__36__ would anyone bring home all his books for the weekend? He must really be 37__.”As I was walking, I saw several kids running toward him. They ran at him, 38 all his books out of his arms and he fell down in the dirt, His glasses went 39 and landed in the grass.
My 40 went out to him. So, I ran over to him. 41 I handed him his glasses, he looked at me and said, “Hey, thanks!” I helped him pick up his books, and asked him where he lived. As it 42 , he lived near me. We talked all the way home. Over the next four years, Kyle and I became best friends.
Kyle was the 43 student of our class, one of those guys that really found themselves during high school. Therefore he had the 44 to prepare a 45 speech. On the graduation day, I could see that he was 46 .So, I patted him on the back and said, “Hey, big guy, you’ll be 47 !” He looked at me and smiled.
He cleared his throat, and began. “Graduation is a time to 48 those who helped you make it through those 49 years. Your parents, your teachers… but mostly your friends, I am here to tell all of you that being a friend to someone is the best 50 you can give him.”
I just looked at my friend with 51 as he told the story of the first day we met. He had planned to 52 himself over the weekend and was carrying his books home. “Thankfully, nothing happened. My friend 53 me from doing the unspeakable.”
Not until that moment did I realize that you should never underestimate(低估) the 54 of your actions. With one small gesture you can 55 a person’s life. For better or for worse.
【小题1】 A. How B. When C. Why D . Where
【小题2】. A. stupid B. clever C. wonderful D. Anxious
【小题3】. A. throwing B. knocking C. taking D. Snatching
【小题4】 A. lost B. sending C. broken D. Flying
【小题5】 A. heart B. head C. hands D. thought
【小题6】 A. While B. As C. Because D. Once
【小题7】 A. passed by B. came up C. went on D. turned out
【小题8】 A. top B. hardest C. favorite D. Luckiest
【小题9】 A. pride B. honor C. pleasure D. Chance
【小题10】A. class B. school C. graduation D. College
【小题11】A. excited B. nervous C. proud D. Crazy
【小题12】A. great B. famous C. praised D. Honored
【小题13】A. reward B. remember C. thank D. Congratulate
【小题14】A. happy B. exciting C. old D. Hard
【小题15】A. chance B. gift C. help D. Favor
【小题16】A. wonder B. anxiety C. disbelief D. Pride
【小题17】A. kill B. enjoy C. test D. Hurt
【小题18】A. protected B. freed C. warned D. Prevented
【小题19】A. price B. use C. power D. Meaning
【小题20】A. destroy B. change C. save D. understand
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Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experiences? Strangely enough, the answer to both these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of a person's intelligence are fixed at birth, but whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.
It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random(随机地) from the population,it is likely that their degrees of intelligence will be completely different. If on the other hand we take two identical (完全相同的) twins they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.
Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth playsa part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all, are likely to have similar degrees of intelligence.
Which of these sentences best describes the writer’s point in Para. 1?
A. To some extent, intelligence is given at birth.
B. Intelligence is developed by the environment.
C. Some people are born clever and others born stupid.
D. Intelligence is fixed at birth, but is developed by the environment.
It is suggested in this passage that_______.
A. unrelated people are not likely to have different intelligence
B. close relations usually have similar intelligence
C. the closer the blood relationship between people, the more different they are likely
to be in intelligence
D. people who live in close contact with each other are not likely to have similar degrees
of intelligence
In Para. 1, the word "surroundings" means_______.
A. intelligence B. life
C. environments D. housing
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The best title for this article would be_______.
A. On Intelligence
B. What Intelligence Means
C. We are Born with Intelligence
D. Environment Plays a Part in Developing Intelligence
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第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Two friends visited the zoo together. The zoo was very large and it was 36 to go everywhere. They had to decide where and which animal to visit as their time was 37. So both of them agreed not to 38 after choosing a 39 at every fork (岔路口).
A road sign at the first fork 40 one way to the lion quarters and the other to the tiger hill. They decided on the 41 after a 42 discussion because lions were “the king of the grassland”. The second showed a division (路口) going separately to the panda and peacock. They 43 panda as it was the nation’s treasure and went its way. Thus they made choices all along the way and each choice meant 44 what they couldn’t help regretting. But they had to make it, and 45 , for it brooked(容忍) no delay. If they hesitated they would miss 46 . Only 47 decision could offer more chances for sightseeing and 48 possible regret.
Life is 49 like this—choices often occur that one has to make, for example, between two 50 jobs, two fascinating wooers(追求者). To get one you 51 give up the other——you can get half of it. If you 52 weighing the pros and cons and calculating gains and losses, you will most likely 53 empty-handedness. Don’t be sad about it. 54 you have got half of the desirable things in life——something that is 55 to come by.
36. A. easy B. eager C. impossible D. possible
37. A. enough B. limited C. tight D. plentiful
38. A. retrace B. come C. go D. go back
39. A. main road B. branch C. crossing D. highway
40. A. showed B. pointed C. intended D. made
41. A. former B. later C. last D. the third
42. A. brief B. long C. no D. heated
43. A. hoped B. wanted C. favored D. got
44. A. getting B. taking C. grasping D. giving up
45. A. slowly B. immediately C. timely D. easily
46. A. less B. more C. most D. least
47. A. high B. slow C. short D. rapid
48. A. increase B. rid C. reduce D. raise
49. A. just exactly B. more or less C. hardly D. most
50. A. unwanted B. rejected C. enjoyable D. desirable
51. A. wish B. want C. must D. have to
52. A. spend time B. kill time C. have a hard time D. hope for
53. A. start with B. get up C. succeed in D. end up in
54. A. By no means B. Not in the least C. At most D. At least
55. A. stupid B. delighted C. hard D. supported
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