摘要: A. making B. watching C. doing D. inventing

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  Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists once thought that men are different from animals because they can think and learn. They know now that animals can learn——dogs, rats, birds can learn. So scientists are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can't speak. They make noises when they are afraid, or angry, or unhappy. Apes(猿)can understand some things more quickly than human, one or two have learned a few words. But they are still different from us. They can't join words and make sentences. They can't think like us because they have no language. They can never think about the past or the future. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been able to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very well when he is four or five——but no animal learns to speak. How do children learn? Scientists do not really know. What happens when we speak? Scientists do not know. They only know that man can speak because he has a big brain.

根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案。

1. In what way are men different from animals?

[  ]

A. Men can understand things quickly.

B. Men can learn.

C. Men have learned to use languages.

D. Men have brains.

2. What is the thing an ape can't do?     

[  ]

A. Making noises.    B. Understanding things.

C. Learning words.   D. Speaking like men.

3. Scientists now know ______ .         

[  ]

A. how children learn to speak

B. why apes can learn a few words

C. man's brain helps him to learn to speak

D. what happens when men speak

4. What is the topic the writer wants to talk about?

[  ]

A. Ape's language.    B. Man's brain and language.

C. Human brain.     D. Animals'learning.

5. Try to guess(猜): Apes can't join words. The word ‘join’is close in meaning to ______ .           

[  ]

A. mix  B. put together  C. fetch  D. form

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完形填空。

  We know the moon is about 380,000 kilometres away from the earth.It is   1   moving.And it is moving round the earth day and night.It goes round once a   2  ,or to be exact(准确的),once 29 and a half days.

The moon looks smaller than the sun.It looks the   3   biggest in the sky.But in fact it is one of the smallest.It is   4   us,so it looks big.

  Once 29 and a half days,the whole moon looks   5   and this is the part turning to the sun.The part turning away   6   the sun looks dark.From this we know the moon has no light of its own.The light   7   the sun.

  But the dark part of the moon is not   8  .Usually we can just see it.We see the old moon in the new moon's   9  .The light making us see the old moon does not come from the sun,  10   from the earth.We all know water or   11   may reflect(反射)much of the sun's light.The whole earth reflects much of the sun's light to the   12   of the moon.So we can   13   the dark part of it.

    14   there were any men on the moon,they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun,again   15   a big mirror(镜子)in the sky.

(1)

[  ]

A.

never

B.

always

C.

sometimes

D.

often

(2)

[  ]

A.

day

B.

week

C.

month

D.

year

(3)

[  ]

A.

second

B.

third

C.

fourth

D.

last

(4)

[  ]

A.

next to

B.

far from

C.

out of

D.

near to

(5)

[  ]

A.

round

B.

bright

C.

clean

D.

strange

(6)

[  ]

A.

from

B.

in

C.

towards

D.

off

(7)

[  ]

A.

turns to

B.

lives on

C.

lends to

D.

comes from

(8)

[  ]

A.

white

B.

yellow

C.

black

D.

green

(9)

[  ]

A.

arms

B.

legs

C.

nose

D.

eyes

(10)

[  ]

A.

yet

B.

just

C.

only

D.

but

(11)

[  ]

A.

stones

B.

sand

C.

snow

D.

grass

(12)

[  ]

A.

hair

B.

face

C.

river

D.

lake

(13)

[  ]

A.

guess

B.

dream

C.

see

D.

pass

(14)

[  ]

A.

Because

B.

When

C.

Since

D.

If

(15)

[  ]

A.

as

B.

like

C.

of

D.

for

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