摘要:The work must today. A. finish B. be finished C. to finish D. to be finished

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Feeling lonely can make you sick. Doctors have long known that loneliness can cause many health problems and even death. What they didn’t know is   16   this feeling causes illness. A study in the online magazine Genome Biology   17   that loneliness actually influences the important part of our bodies—our genes.

In a small population of patients, researchers   18   more than 20,000 genes to compare how the genes of lonely and non-lonely individuals (个体) express themselves in molecular processes (分子过程) and in personal health. They found that gene expression is   19   in chronically (长期地) lonely people. “We now have a new way for understanding the relationship   20    social experience and physical health,” explains the study’s lead author, Steve Cole of University of California, Los Angeles.

“This study—the first to link (联系)   21   with gene changes—is special and exciting,” says Emma Adam, a professor of human development at Northwestern University. “It   22   in the black box.”

According to John Cacioppo, an author of the study from the University of Chicago, the

work suggests that loneliness is a warning   23  , much like physical pain. “This feeling is so bad because   24   of us wants to be forgotten; that’ s also what human means,” he says. “It makes us   25   for other people and want to be with friends when we’re lonely.”

1.A. when           B. where       C. how              D. if

2.A. explains           B. talks     C. replies         D. answers

3.A. collected      B. grew             C. found            D. surveyed

4.A. important      B. different    C. interesting          D. difficult

5.A. in             B. between     C. about             D. both

6.A. work           B. health       C. life             D. feelings

7.A. fills              B. makes        C. builds           D. repairs

8.A. note           B. sign             C. sound       D. picture

9.A. each           B. nothing          C. any              D. none

10.A. look          B. live             C. care             D. think

 

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My grandfather is a teacher. He is the head teacher of a school for boys between the ages of thirteen and eighteen. I know that he is a kind man, because he gives me presents(礼物), and let me sit on his knees(膝盖), and tells me stories. But I believe(相信) the boys at his school are afraid of him. At school, when he walks into a room full of boys, they will be quiet at once(立刻). When he looks at a boy with a certain look in his eyes, that boy’s face goes red, and looks down at his shoes. If a boy brings careless(粗心的)work, my grandfather will pick up the boy’s book and throw(扔) it across the room, shouting(喊), “Do it all again, and bring it back the first thing in the morning!” if the boy is late, or if he forgets to bring the work, he has to do it again, and again and yet again.
【小题1】My grandfather is ______.

A.a kind teacher
B.a teacher, and he gives presents to his students.
C.the head teacher of a boy’s school
D.a boy at a school. In that school, everyone was afraid of the head teacher.
【小题2】I know my grandfather is kind because_________.
A.he is the head teacher of a boy’s school.
B.he gives me presents and tells me stories.
C.he tells me stories about how kind he is.
D.the boys at his school aren’t afraid of him.
【小题3】When he looks at a boy in a certain way, that boy ________
A.goes red in the face and could not return my grandfather’s look.
B.looks back at my grandfather’s red face
C.looks at his shoes to see if they are dirty.
D.goes red in the face because his shoes are dirty.
【小题4】My grandfather does not like to receive________
A.my poor work
B.the work that the boys can’t do
C.his students’ careless work
D.the most careful work
【小题5】When he receives any boy’s poor work, my grandfather will____
A.shout at him and throw it across the room
B.go red in the face
C.throw his students’ books and shout in the room.
D.throw the book at the boy

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