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For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”
This guy is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big loser!
He didn’t say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That’s called a half-truth. Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.
Some politicians (政客) often use this trick. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and got three million jobs. Then she tries to get another term. One of her opponents (竞争对手) says, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. However, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had increased two million jobs.’’
Advertisers will sometimes use half–truths. It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.” It fails to say that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.
This kind of cheating happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
小题1:We may infer that the author believes people should ________.
| A.buy lottery tickets if possible |
| B.make use of half–truths |
| C.be careful about what they are told |
| D.not trust the Yucky Company |
| A.One | B.Two | C.Three | D.Four |
| A.Using half truths is against the law. |
| B.Technically, half truths are in fact lies. |
| C.Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache. |
| D.Governor Smith did a good job during her last term. |
| A.He’s really a big loser! |
| B.Sometimes the truth can lie as well. |
| C.Advertisers will sometimes use half truths. |
| D.It’s against the law to make false statements. |
If you're studying English, the Language Study Fair this month will certainly interest you. The show is taking place between the seventeenth and nineteenth of May at the National Education Centre. It aims to answer all your questions about self-study, whatever your level.
Over 350 leading producers of educational materials will be present. There will be stands showing different types of self-study textbooks and talks by .educational speakers on the best ways to study yourself. You'll be able to see the latest computer programs, which can make studying English alone so much easier.
You can attend the fair between nine-thirty and five on Thursday and Friday, and from nine- thirty to four on Saturday.
Tickets cost £ 5 each, or £ 3 if you're a full-time student. All tickets can be booked by ringing the ticket hotline. The number is 9847711. Parking can be really difficult around the National Education Centre. However, an all-day space can be booked for only £ 2.50 per car.
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| The Language Study Fair Dates: 1 to 19th May Place: 2 Fair includes: stands with textbooks and 3 by educational speakers Opening hours: 4 Thursday and Friday 9:30 a.m. ---4:00 p.m. Saturday Tickets can be booked by ringing the hotline on 9847711 |
Birthdays are celebrated all over the world. Some ways to celebrate birthdays are rather similar from county to country---candles, cakes and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few:
| Denmark A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in the house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child’s bed while he is sleeping so he will see them at once when he wakes up. | Usually Indian children wear white to school. However, on their birthdays, children wear colored clothes to school and give out chocolate to everyone in the class. Their best friends help them to do this. |
| Japan The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time. Certain birthdays are more important than others. These are the third and seventh for girls and fifth for boys. | Holland The birthday child receives an especially large present. The family also puts flowers on the birthday child’s chair to make it beautiful. |
| A.flowers | B.presents | C.a flag | D.a chair |
| A.Japan | B.Denmark | C.India | D.Holland |
| A.give out chocolate to their classmates |
| B.share chocolate with their best friends |
| C.go to school in white clothes |
| D.wear new clothes to mark the special time |
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At one time, making a film was an expensive activity only for a small group of people and film companies. Not only were the tools and machines expensive but the cost of film was also far greater than most people could afford. However, modem technology has c 1. all that.
New technology has really opened up the world of film-making for film fans. Now a camera
does not cost m 2. and most young people are certainly able to pay for it. So all you need is to get one for yourself. With that, you may then start your own film-making.
However, film-making is t 3. work. You probably need many other people to help you.
For example, the p 4. of actors and actresses is very important in your film. Of course, these actors and actresses may be your schoolmates, friends or family members. You don’t even need to pay them a cent while they are glad to be part of your job.
B 5. , you need to make up a story. Can you write your own one? If you have good imagination, you can create an attractive story e 6. . Many world-famous film makers and producers are also good story-writers. If not, perhaps you need someone else to write it for you.
An excellent story is the key to making a s 7. film.
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Different from popular thoughts, sometimes flu(流感) is not caused by bad weather. It is caused by viruses in the body. 51 , A/H1N1 flu has been spreading in the most parts in the world. Some studies have now shown that one of 52 ways of spreading the viruses is through the air when 53 A/H1N1 flu-sufferer coughs or sneezes. However, its viruses can sometimes spread by 54 . After a flu-sufferer rubs his nose, the viruses might be spread to his hand. Then a friend 55 to visit him, they shake their hands. The friend then gets something 56 by hand, and several days 57, he is infected. A child 58 is carrying A/H1N1 viruses uses tissues(面纸) to clean his running nose, although his parents pick up the tissues and carefully throw 59 away, they fail to wash their hands, and they will catch the viruses, too. So it is important for you to wash your hands often, it will stop the viruses from 60 in a way.
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