摘要:( ) One tenth of population teachers in our city. A.is B.are C.am D.be

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阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

  Rachel lived in a small town in America.She always wanted to help others when she was young.At the age of 5, she learned about an organization named Locks of Love.It uses hair donations(捐赠) to make wigs(假发) for children who have   1   their hair because of cancer or other illnesses.Rachel then asked her mother to cut her long hair and send   2   to the organization.

  At the age of eight, she learned that other children had no clean   3   in Africa, and she was shocked, When her school began   4   money to build wells(水井) there, she asked her parents to   5   holding her birthday party.Also, she asked her friends each to donate $ 9 to the project in Africa   6   giving her birthday presents.

  One year later, it was her   7   birthday on June 12.She made a   8   page on the Internet with a goal(目标) of $300.However.Rachel was able to raise only $200.This made her a little   9  

  Unluckily, Rachel was badly hurt in an accident   10  eight days.That was a terrible shock to her friends.They wanted to find some ways of showing support(支持) to her.  11  they began donating on Rachel's birthday page.Donations   12  her $ 300 goal quickly and kept rising(上升).

  When it was clear that she would   13  come back to herself (苏醒), her parents donated her organs(器官) to other children.They also donated her hair a   14   time to Locks of Love.

  More  15   was(were) being raised.The total donations soon reached $ 100,000, then $ 300, 000.So far more than $ 850,000 has been raised from all over the world, including donations from the Africans who are moved by the little American girl.

(1)

[  ]

A.

sold

B.

lost

C.

borrowed

D.

used

(2)

[  ]

A.

them

B.

her

C.

one

D.

it

(3)

[  ]

A.

room

B.

air

C.

toy

D.

water

(4)

[  ]

A.

spending

B.

making

C.

raising

D.

saving

(5)

[  ]

A.

stop

B.

start

C.

keep

D.

finish

(6)

[  ]

A.

because of

B.

out of

C.

instead of

D.

such as

(7)

[  ]

A.

eighth

B.

ninth

C.

tenth

D.

eleventh

(8)

[  ]

A.

birthday

B.

family

C.

child

D.

game

(9)

[  ]

A.

angry

B.

happy

C.

excited

D.

sad

(10)

[  ]

A.

before

B.

after

C.

in

D.

during

(11)

[  ]

A.

But

B.

And

C.

Though

D.

Unless

(12)

[  ]

A.

passed

B.

offered

C.

showed

D.

brought

(13)

[  ]

A.

exactly

B.

hardly

C.

clearly

D.

never

(14)

[  ]

A.

final

B.

first

C.

following

D.

next

(15)

[  ]

A.

clothes

B.

money

C.

books

D.

food

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阅读理解

  Can you imagine the very first modern Olympics in 1896 with no landing mats(海绵垫), no stopwatches and no photo finishes?In fact, cameras and stopwatches were not used until the 1932 Olympic Games in Los Angeles, USA.Thanks for technology, Olympics have been developing at an unbelievable speed.

  Today technology has completely changed sports.Take sports equipment for example.Electronic eyes hanging at the starting lines, together with digital cameras, could catch correct race time and also help to catch runners who “jump the gun”.As runners cross the finishing line, special digital cameras can also easily decide the winner.The days of “dead heats” are gone.

  Technological developments are also good for athletes.New sports suits, which get less wind effects, can help cut up to one-tenth of a second from runners’ race time.Top athletes, like Liu Xiang, are even provided with hand-made sports shoes.These shoes are made to fit the athlete exactly-and there are some more changes in the shoes that meet each runner’s personal needs.

  Technology has also changed the way of many sports.Take one example-the pole vault.The landing mat makes a big difference to the vaulting style as athletes no longer need to worry about hurting themselves as they fall.Without these worries, athletes could jump higher.New swimming pools have been used to help swimmers swim with easier effort and sports scientists have worked out a new swimming style to improve the speed.

  The increasing technological developments have led many sportsmen to suggest that the “Olympic spirit” is being lost in a rush to break records and win medals.Many developing countries say that technology has become too important in sport and that athletes from developing countries are disadvantaged.There are no easy answers but one thing is sure-we cannot turn back times.Technology cannot go backwards.

(1)

The underlined phrase “dead heats” means ________.

[  ]

A.

sports equipment which was out of date

B.

runners who jumped the gun while running

C.

diseases which killed runners in hot weather

D.

races in which runners finished at the same time

(2)

What infers from the fourth paragraph?

[  ]

A.

Scientists can measure the speed of swimming.

B.

The pole vault was not quite safe in the past.

C.

Pole vaulters jump lower with landing mats.

D.

New pools have changed the style of swimming.

(3)

The purpose of the writer in writing this article is ________.

[  ]

A.

to suggest we should keep up with the times

B.

to suggest we reduce technology in Olympics

C.

to suggest we train better athletes like Liu Xiang

D.

to suggest we care more about developing countries

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Reading comprehension(阅读理解):

  Kate Holmes was visiting a friend, old Mrs. Sydney. Mrs. Sydney had known Kate all her life. She liked to tell Kate about mysteries(神秘故事) and see whether Kate could solve them.

  “You are very good at solving mysteries,” she said to Kate, “but some day I'll fool you! Maybe I'll be able to fool you today. Did I ever tell you about the story of the Unknown Brother?”

  Kate said no and listened. She liked Mrs. Sydney's stories.

  “Well,” Mrs. Sydney said, “Jed Wright was my friend when I was a child. He ran away from home when he was very young and lived for years by doing all kinds of jobs. Finally, in 1927, he went to Michigan, where he found a copper mine(铜矿). He bought the land and ran the mine and became a very rich man.

  “Jed never married. His parents had died years before, and his only relative was a brother.”

  “One day Jed knew he was dying. He sent for a good friend, Dan Cole, who had worked for him for years.”

  “Jed gave Dan two envelopes.‘This one is for you,’ he said, ‘ and please give the other one to my brother Alf. He is…’ While he was speaking, Jed died.”

  “There were his dying wishes in Dan's envelope. It gave him Jed's mine and house. The envelope for Alf had some money and business papers in it. Dan and Alf were each to get about half of Jed's fortune(财富). They would both be rich.”.

  “Dan had never seen Alf. He had only two clues(线索). One was an old photo that showed Alf and Jed. But it was taken on their tenth birthday, fifty years ago. The other clue was a post card from Alf. It had no address. It had been mailed in Boston the month before Jed died.”

  “Dan went to Boston. He put an advertisement in the newspaper. It said there was good news for Alf Wright. It told where Dan was staying.”

  “The next day, more than a hundred men came to Dan's hotel. They all said they were Alf Wright. But though he had never seen Alf, Dan was able to pick him out right away.”

  When Mrs. Sydney finished her story, she smiled.

  “All right, Kate,” she said. “How did he know Alf?”

  Kate smiled too. “That's easy,” she said. “You told me how. The clue was the photo.”

  “Yes, it was,” said Mrs. Sydney. “But it was taken when Alf and Jed were boys. How could that help?”

  “You said it was taken when both boys were ten years old, so they were…”

  Kate gave Mrs. Sydney the answer and she had to admit that Kate Holmes had won again.

Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题,每题所填内容不超过五个单词):

1.What made Jed Wright a rich man?

The ________ made him very rich.

2.What was in the envelope for Dan?

________________________________________________.

3.Did Dan do what Jed asked him to do?

________________________________________________.

4.What helped Dan to find Alf?

________, ________ and the advertisement.

5.What was Kate's answer to the mystery?

Kite said, “… so they were _____________________________________.”

6.Were they brothers or friends?

Kate and Mrs. Sydney were friends; Jed and Alf were brothers; Jed and ________.

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阅读理解

  In the time it takes you to read this sentence, the population of the world will have grown by ten people.That may not sound much, but it is 9,000 people in an hour, 1.5 million a week, or 79 million a year.That is the same as adding most of the population of Germany to the world every year.

  Most of these new people were born in developing countries.These countries are found in much of Africa, South America and parts of Asia.In the developed countries of Europe and North America, the population is growing very slowly.This is because women in these countries have, on average, only one or two children.In the developing countries, many women have five or more children.In 1950, around one quarter of the world's population lived in the developed countries.By 2050, these countries will be home to only around one tenth of the world's people.

  In the developing countries, more than one billion people already live below the poverty(贫困)line.These people do not have enough food to eat and they live in poor housing; children get little or no time at school and people suffer(遭受痛苦)from many kinds of diseases.

  At the beginning of the 21st century, the world's population was around six billion people.The UN has said that the world's population will level off at 12.5 billion people by the year 2100.Other groups think the world's population will continue to grow, reaching 14 billion people before it becomes stable(稳定的), or even falls.

1.How many people are added to the world's population an hour?

________________

2.Developing countries can be found in what areas of the world?

________________

3.In 1950, what percentage(百分率)of the world's population lived in developing countries?

________________

4.What are examples that show people are living below the poverty line?

________________

5.There will be twelve and a half billion people on the earth in 2100 according to the UN, won't there?

________________

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阅读短文,按要求答题.

  Kate Holmes was visiting a friend, old Mrs Sydney.Mrs Sydney had known Kate all her life.She liked to tell Kate about mysteries and see whether Kate could solve them.

  “You are very good at solving mysteries,” she said to Kate, “but some day I’ll fool you! maybe I’ll be able to fool you today.Did I ever tell you about the story of the unknown Brother?”

  Kate said no and listened.She liked Mrs Sydney’s stories.

  “Well,” Mrs Sydney said, “Jed Wright was my friend when I was a child.He ran away from home when he was very young and lived for years by doing all kinds of jobs.Finally, in 1927, he went to Michigan, where he found a copper mine(铜矿).He bought the land and ran(经营)the mine and became a very rich man.”

  “Jed never married.His parents had died years before, and his only relative was a brother.”

  “One day Jed knew he was dying.He sent for a good friend, Dan Cole, who had worked for him for years.”

  “Jed gave Dan two envelopes(信封).‘This one is for you’, he said ‘and please give the other one to my brother Alf.He is…’While he was speaking, Jed died.”

  There were his dying wishes in Dan’s envelope.It gave him Jed’s mine and house.The envelop for Alf had some money and business papers in it.Dan and Alf were each to get about half of Jed’s fortune(财富).They would both be rich.

  “Dan had never seen Alf.He had only two clues.One was an old photo that showed Alf and Jed.But it was taken on their tenth birthday, fifty years ago.The other clue was a post card from Alf.It had no address.It had been mailed in Boston the month before Jed died.”

  “Dan went to Boston.He put an advertisement in the newspaper.It said there was good news for Alf Wright.It told where Dan was staying.”

  “The next day, more than a hundred men came to Dan’s hotel.They all said they were Alf Wright.But though he had never seen Alf, Dan was able to pick him out right away.”

  When Mrs Sydney finished her story, she smiled.

  “All right, Kate,” she said.” How did he know Alf?”

  Kate smiled too.” That’s easy,” She said.“You told me how.The clue was the photo.”

  “Yes, it was,” said Mrs Sydney.“But it was taken when Alf and Jed were boys.How could that help?”

  “You said it was taken when both boys were ten years old, so they were…”

  Kate gave Mrs Sydney the answer and she had to admit that Kate Holmes had won again.

1.What are Kate good at?________

2.What mad Jed was right a rich man?________

3.What was in the envelope for Dan?________

4.What helped Dan to find Alf?________

5.Can you finish Kate’s answer?

"You said it was taken when both boys were ten years old, so they were ________.”

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