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Nanjing has a long history over 2,460 years. It has mountains(山), rivers, lakes, old walls and forests(森林). There are many interesting places to visit. For example, if you want to have a look at the whole city, you can go to the Yuejiang Tower. If you want to know the history of Nanjing, you can go to the Ming tomb, the Zhonghua Gate, the Rain Flower Terrace and so on. If you want to watch maple leaves(红叶) in autumn, please go to the Qixia Mountain. You will enjoy the beauty（美丽）of Nanjing if you visit Xuanwu Lake. It is very comfortable to walk around the Zhongshan Mausoleum. The Hongshan Zoo is a good place for children because there are many kinds of animals there. Many visitors come to the Confucius Temple to taste the delicious food and walk around the busy street.
If you come to visit Nanjing next time, you are here in the right place. Always welcome you to our city.
小题1:What’s the capital of Jiangsu Province?（请用1个词回答。）
小题2:How long is the history of Nanjing? （请用3个词回答。）
小题3: How many interesting places in Nanjing are mentioned(被提到) in the passage? （请用不超过3个词回答。）
小题4:Where can we go if you want to have some delicious food? （请用3个词回答。）
小题5:Why is the Hongshan Zoo a good place for the children? （请用不超过7个词回答。）
2. My father is _________ (躺) in bed reading a book.
3. The Statue of Liberty is one of the great _________ (作品) of art in the world.
4. He lives in a wooden house _________ (附近).
5. My father is a famous_________ (厨师)
6. Men usually wear_________ (西方的) suits at important meetings.
7. A bookshop is just _________ (在…对面) our school. It is on the other side of the street.
8. There are five _________ (千), four hundred and twenty-two students in that school.
9. I like all the_________(当地的) food in the restaurants.
10. There is much air_________(污染) in my hometown.
11. Most of us want to go to Beijing to visit the Summer _________
.12. Lei Feng is an_________ [ig'zɑ:mpl] to us all.
13. My mum _________
breakfast for me every day.14. There are more _________
in the office.15. If you don't finish the work, you can't go to the _________
tonight.Nanjing ( meaning southern capital ) is one of the six ancient（古代的）capitals of China. Now Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu province （省） with an area of 860 square kilometres.
During Ming Dynasty（朝代），Nanjing got its present name. Over the long period of history, it had other names like Moling, Stone City, Jianye, Jiankang, Baixia, Shangyuan, Shenzhou, Jiangning, Jiqing, Yingtian and Tianjing. Its name may be different, but the city itself kept it known for its ancient history （历史）and many other places of interest. So it takes an important place in Chinese history.
Today the city changes a lot. Nanjing is a pretty place, with tree-lined streets, hills and lakes and has many place of interest to visit.
The Qinhuai River is very beautiful at night. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, it was the famous （著名的）red-light districts. But now the riverside is almost （差不多） the same as the Nanjing Road of Shanghai and some people call it the “Mini（小）Nanjing Road”. There are many small shops, stores, restaurants and bars in the area. You can find everything here. If you are good at bargining, you will get something cheap here.
( ) 11. When did Nanjing get its name for the first time?
A. During Qing dynasty. B. During Ming dynasty.
C. During Tang dynasty. C. During Song dynasty.
( ) 12. How many other names does Nanjing have?
A. Nine. B. Ten. C. Eleven. D. Twelve
( ) 13. Why is Nanjing a pretty place?
A. Because it has tree-lined streets, hills and lakes and many places of interest to visit.
B. Because you can bargining in Nanjing.
C. Because Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu province with an area of 860 square kilometres.
D. Because Nanjing is one of the six ancient capitals of China.
( ) 14. Some people call the Qinhuai River the “Mini Nanjing Road” because ______.
A. it is almost the same as the Nanjing Road of Shanghai.
B. it was known during the Ming and Qing dynasties.
C. there are many big shops, stores, restaurants and bars in the area.
D. it was the famous red-light districts.
( ) 15. The word “ bargin” here means ________.
A. 契约 B. 合同 C.商品 D.讨价还价
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