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living standard (水平) is much higher than in the west. Recently, the Chinese government has decided to
promote (促进) development in central and western China. The part includes 11 provinces (省) and
autonomous regions (自治区) with a population of 285 million and an area of 5. 4 million square-kilometers.
The rich nature resources in western China is one of the advantages for development. According to the plan,
the government will focus on improving transportation. Highways and railways will be built. To protect nature,
farmers will turn farmland back into forest.
Since the western part is developing fast, all kinds of talents are badly needed. In June, 2003, several
thousand college students chose to start their career in the west. They worked as volunteers. Some people
even give up the chance of working in big companies in China' coastal (沿海的) cities. For example, Wang
Fei was a student from Qinghua University. Before June, he had received a job offer in Shanghai. However,
he turned down the offer. Instead, he became one of the "Go West" volunteers. Since 2003, tens of thousands
of college students have gone to the west. They are trying their best to make the west become more and more
beautiful. We are sure that the development will be a great success. China will be richer and stronger.
B. China is the richest in the world
C. eastern China has a population of 285 million
D. There are more people in the west than in the east
B. Highways and railways
C. skilled talents
D. Resources
B. Western China is more beautiful than eastern China
C. They want to get more money
D. They hate working in coastal cities
B. Refuse to accept
C. Make something less
D. Review
B. China's development
C. The bright future in western China
D. Western China needs development
India is next to China. Like China, India is a developing Asian country. They have a lot in common. They are both big countries with different languages and different kinds of food. They both have a lot of farmers and are both the fastest growing countries in the world.The two countries both do well in IT business. China is strong in hardware while India is strong in software. Indian software business has been growing very fast since the 1990s. Today India sells software and services to nearly 95 countries around the world.
In the coming years, China and India have similar problems. Both of them have a large population. China has about 1.3 billion people and India has about 1 billion. That’s one-third of the world’s population. The two countries need to keep growing fast provide jobs for billions of people every year.
小题1:China and India have a lot in common Except that .| A.they are both big countries |
| B.they both have the same culture |
| C.they have different languages |
| D.they are both the fastest growing countries |
小题2:What does India sells to many countries around the world today?| A.Software. | B.Televisions. |
| C.Computers. | D.Hardware. |
小题3:There are about people in China and India in all.| A.1 billion | B.1.3 billion |
| C.1.4 billion | D.2.3 billion |
小题4:What do China and India need to provide for their people every year?| A.Food. | B.Cars. |
| C.Jobs. | D.Houses |
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?| A.Both China and India are Asian countries. |
| B.China has more people than India. |
| C.India is very strong in hardware. |
| D.One-third of the people in the world live in China and India. |
From old times, India has been a good friend of China. The two big Asian countries now work more closely on border problems, trade (贸易) and IT.
India is an interesting and mysterious( 神秘的)country with a long history. Around 2,000 BC, Indian civilization (文明) was born. It is one of the four oldest civilizations in the world.India is also the birthplace of Buddhism (佛教).A famous Chinese novel, "A Journey to the West", is about a Chinese monk (和尚) who tried very hard to learn about Buddhism from India.
The book comes from a true story. Xuanzang, a Buddhist monk was sent to India by the King of the Tang Dynasty.After many years, he brought back lots of Buddhist books. The name "India" was first used by Xuanzang in his work.
Today, religion(宗教) is still an important part of Indian culture. There are many religions there. Most Indian people believe in Hinduism (印度教).In India, cows are very special animals because Hinduism says they are holy (神圣的). So Indians don't sell or eat beef.Like China,
India is a developing country with a large population(人口). It has about 1.03 billion people compared to China's 1.3 billion. More than two thirds of Indians still live a poor life in the countryside.
India has no birth control so its population is growing fast. By 2030, India could even have more people than China.
Hindi (印地语) is the mother tongue of Indian people. But Britain took India in 1757 and stayed there until 1947. Because of this, English slowly became the other official language.
【小题1】Why don't Indians sell or eat beef?
| A.Because they don't like it. |
| B.Because they are afraid of getting ill. |
| C.Because they see cows as holy animals. |
| D.Because beef is very expensive. |
| A.Hindi | B.English |
| C.Both of the above | D.None of the above |
From old times, India has been a good friend of China. The two big Asian countries now work more closely on border problems, trade (贸易) and IT.
India is an interesting and mysterious( 神秘的)country with a long history. Around 2,000 BC, Indian civilization (文明) was born. It is one of the four oldest civilizations in the world. India is also the birthplace of Buddhism (佛教). A famous Chinese novel, "A Journey to the West", is about a Chinese monk (和尚) who tried very hard to learn about Buddhism from India.
The book comes from a true story. Xuanzang, a Buddhist monk was sent to India by the King of the Tang Dynasty. After many years, he brought back lots of Buddhist books. The name "India" was first used by Xuanzang in his work.
Today, religion(宗教) is still an important part of Indian culture. There are many religions there. Most Indian people believe in Hinduism (印度教). In India, cows are very special animals because Hinduism says they are holy (神圣的). So Indians don't sell or eat beef. Like China,
India is a developing country with a large population(人口). It has about 1.03 billion people compared to China's 1.3 billion. More than two thirds of Indians still live a poor life in the countryside.
India has no birth control so its population is growing fast. By 2030, India could even have more people than China.
Hindi (印地语) is the mother tongue of Indian people. But Britain took India in 1757 and stayed there until 1947. Because of this, English slowly became the other official language.
1.Why don't Indians sell or eat beef?
A. Because they don't like it.
B. Because they are afraid of getting ill.
C. Because they see cows as holy animals.
D. Because beef is very expensive.
2.What is/are the official language(s) of India?
A. Hindi B. English
C. Both of the above D. None of the above
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阅读短文,然后按要求完成各题。(Read the passage and do as required.)
India has been a good friend of China since old times.
Wen Jiabao, Chinese Premier, paid a visit to India two years ago.(A)It took this
friendship to a new high.He said 2006 would he“the Year of China-India Friendship”.(B)印度是一个具有悠久历史的有趣的国家。Around 2, 000 BC, Indian civilization(文明)was born.It is one of the four oldest civilizations in the world.(C)________ is also the birthplace of Buddhism(佛教).
Today, religion(宗教)is still an important part of Indian culture.There are many religions there.Most Indian people believe in Hinduism(印度教).Cows are very special animal in India because Hinduism says they are holy(神圣的).So Indians don't sell or eat beef.
India is also a developing country with a large population.It has about 1.03 billion people.More than two thirds of them still live a poor life in the countryside.(D)India has nobirth control, so its population is growing fast.By 2030, India could even have more people than China.
Hindi is the mother language of Indian people.But Britain took India in 1757 and stayed there(E)________ 1947.Because of this,(F)English became another official language in the country.
1.文中能替代画线部分(A)的句子:________
2.将画线部分(B)译成英语:________
3.在(C)和(E)的空白处填入适当的词语:________
4.将画线部分(D)改写为:India has ________ ________ birth control.
5.将画线部分(F)译成汉语:________